查询词典 putatively

Scholars of traditional Chinese literature long approached the history of literary genres with an assumption similar to that governing the study of other historical formations in the culture: that the subjects under study experienced life cycles of birth, development, and decline analogous to those putatively experienced by the particular dynasties in which they were putatively rooted.

中国古代文学的研究者长期以来通过一个类似于其他文化的历史成型研究的假设——被研究的课题经历着类似朝代更替的生成、发展、衰落过程——来研究文学体裁历史。

In his religion Pasteur was putatively a Roman Catholic probably a Deist or agnostic which affects his life and research a lot.

他发现"双晶现象研究"和"结晶形态"，开创了对物质光学性质的研究。

But it was the free-trading U.S. that raised the protectionist specter, while the putatively communist country couched its objection in business terms.

但是，一向鼓吹自由贸易的美国引起了人们对保护主义的恐惧，而被认为是共产主义国家的中国却是用商业措辞表达了它的拒绝。

This level of ease of use is unheard of in putatively more modern systems.

这种简单的使用恐怕是目前最为先进的了。

Methods: Between April and November, 2004, we carried out a cross-sectional study that administerd a self-assessed health questionnaire survey to the parents of 1,117 children from 14 elementary and junior high schools with high tension power lines hovering over the campuses. The control group was consisted of 2,204 children from 18 control schools. Multivariate multinominal logistic regression model was used to calculate the age and socioeconomic indicators adjusted odds ratios and the corresponding confidence intervals of clinical visits and health conditions within a one- month period prior to questionnaire survey in relation to the putatively hazardous exposure to magnetic fields.

本研究利用横断性研究设计，在2004年4月至11月期间，针对台北县市14所校园上空有高压输电线跨越之国民中小学学童1，117名以及18所校园上空无高压输电线跨越之国民中小学学童2，204名的家长进行过去一个月以来，对学童健康情形之自我评量问卷；并利用多变量多名义逻辑斯迥归模式调整年龄与社经指标后，计算胜算比及其相对应之信赖区间，用以估计暴露组学童过去一个月内生病与就医症状的相对危险性。

Most damagingly, perhaps, its relentless rhetoric—now integral to the vast marketing industry—persuades us that our most precious value, freedom, is tied up with privacy and dependent on freedom from democratic governance, whereas it is democratic governance that actually enforces the variety and pluralism the market putatively reflects and reinforces.

最最有害的恐怕就是它那已经与广大的市场产业融为一体的残酷无情的漂亮说辞，硬要我们相信自由作为我们最最珍视的价值，是和私人领域密切相联并且只有摆脱民主管理才可得到，其实恰恰是民主管理才会使市场所要反映和加强的多样性和多元性得以真正地贯彻。

At the justificatory level, the complexities of pluralism undermine attempts to ground normative standards in putatively shared understandings which must either be so abstract as to be politically inert, or specific and thereby controversial within as well as across communities.

在正当性层面上，多元主义的错综状态摧毁了试图将规范标准奠基于公认的共有理性之上的做法（这些共有理性要么太过抽象而在政治性上并不适用，要么太具体了，以至于无论在社群内部或社群之间都是引起争议的）。

In the past decade, the traditional job interview has taken hits from putatively scientific studies.

在过去的十年里，传统的面试已经采取安打由近似於科学研究。

Paradoxically, in this still putatively Communist society, families for the most part have to fend for themselves.

那样的话，如果生病的话，就会开销巨大。总人口中只有一小部分可以享受到失业福利。

As such, it putatively de-emphasizes both theoretical knowledge and the study of religious texts in favor of direct, experiential realization.

因此，它近似于日强调理论知识和研究的宗教经文赞成直接，体验实现。

Pachomius manual labour was organized as an essential part of the monastic life; and since it is a principle of the monks as distinguished from the mendicants, that the body shall be self-supporting, external work of one sort or another has been an inevitable part of the life ever since.

根据圣pachomius体力劳动组织作为一个重要组成部分寺院生活；以来，这是一个原则的和尚，作为有别于乞丐，该机构应自支撑，对外工作的这种或那种已一个必然的一部分，生活至今。

In order to study the effects of parametrical rolling on the ship movement and tilts, in allusion to ship's navigating in regular following waves, the equation of ship rolling motion is transformed into normal Mathieu equation by proper variable replacement when strong parametrical excitation in restoring moment varied according to sine or cosine wave.

为研究参数横摇对船舶运动和倾覆的影响，通过对船在规则波上随浪航行时，恢复力矩中出现的1个以正余弦规律变化的强参数激励项进行适当的变量置换，将船舶的横摇运动方程转换成标准形式的Mathieu方程。