查询词典 primal problem

Vehicle routing problem with time windows is a NP-hard problem in combinatorial optimization field.

有时间窗的车辆路径问题属于组合优化领域中的NP-hard问题。

In this paper, the schema matching problem is treated as a combinatorial problem.

然而，模式匹配很大程度上依赖人工的操作，是一个费时费力的过程。

Commissariat is a difficult problem that puzzles our country all the time since current problem is long-term.

粮食流通问题长期以来一直是困扰我们国家的一个难题。

The basic idea of Tikhonov regularization is that linear compact operator equation of the first kind is replaced by the minimization problem of Tikhonov functional, the paper demonstrates the minimization of Tikhonov functional is an well-posed problem. In the end, the paper suggests a new type of iterative algorithm to solve inverse problems of parameter identification for one-dimension parabolic partial differential equation .

本文论证了Tikhonov泛函极小化问题是适定的，即满足西安理工大学硕士学位论文解的存在性、解的唯一性和解连续依赖于数据的稳定性：并且此极小化问题等价丁求解第一类方程的正规方程。

With a combination of wavelet transformation and regularization method we convert the ill-posed problem into a posed problem in coarse space, which takes full advantage of compact support of wavelet.

将小波变换和正则化方法相结合，利用小波函数的紧支撑性，将原不适定问题转化为粗子空间上的适定问题。

Creating companionate choice problem is dummy company one of establishing level important and decision-making problem, having major effect to the function of dummy company.

制造伙伴选择问题是虚拟企业组建阶段中的一个重要决策问题，对于虚拟企业的性能有着重大的影响。

In this paper, the multi-traveling salesman problem is: to meet the triangle inequality enabling complete graph on a bi-objective optimization problem.

详细说明：本文研究的多旅行商问题是：满足三角不等式的赋权完全图上的一个双目标优化问题。

Secondly, based on the FO estimate, we formulate the timing error and channel estimation as a problem of composite hypothesis testing according to the first signal model, and then solve the problem by the composite hypothesis testing approaches.

该估计方法包括两步：第一步是根据第二个系统模型，推导了一种有效的最大似然频偏估计器；第二步是根据所获得的频偏估计值，利用第一个系统模型，将定时误差和信道估计表示成一个复合假设检验问题，然后再利用复合假设检验方法进行定时误差和信道估计。

In this article, we will use this novel finite particle method to analyse several important and interesting dynamics problems in neat/insighting style, including the maximum and minimum period problem of the compound pendulum oscillation, plane impact problem and the spin and precession direction problems of the oblate and prolate satellites.

本文将透过先进的有限质点法，以极简的风格来分析几种重要而有趣的动力问题，包括复摆的最大及最小周期、刚体的角碰撞问题、薄碟型人造卫星公自转反向问题以及细长型人造卫星公自转同向问题。

It is proved that the problem is computable through three approaches, which helps people understanding the problem more deeply and is benefit to finding good strategies.

采用三种不同的方法证明了问题具有可计算性，从不同的角度帮助加深对问题的理解，有利于想出好的策略。

He has to relate with three women in the movie, and yet remain implicitly faithful to the unseen Lucinda.

让克劳德布里亚里成功地饰演试验了一个难度很大的角色：和三个女人打交道，但还要底下对观众未曾谋面的卢馨达保持忠诚。

The experiment was conducted to study effects of inulin on the growth performance, indices of immune organs and serum immunoglobulin of laying chicklings as well as the performance of inulin which replaced the antibiotics in diets by adding 0.2%, 0.4% and 0.8% of inulin, respectively.

试验旨在通过在蛋用雏鸡日粮中添加0.2%、0.4%和0.8%的菊粉，研究菊粉对蛋雏鸡生长性能、免疫器官指数和血清免疫球蛋白的影响，以及菊粉替代抗生素对蛋雏鸡的应用效果。