查询词典 predated

In the second half of the 15th century, the spirit of the age spread to Germany and the Low Countries , where the development of the printing press (ca. 1450) and early Renaissance artists like the painters Jan van Eyck (1395-1441) and Hieronymus Bosch (1450-1516) and the composers Johannes Ockeghem (1410-1497), Jacob Obrecht (1457-1505) and Josquin des Prez (1455-1521), predated the influence from Italy.

15世纪后半叶，时代精神传播到德国和低地国家，在这些地方印刷机与文艺复兴早期艺术家，如画家扬·范·艾克，希罗尼穆斯·博斯，作曲家约翰内斯·奥克冈，若斯坎·德普雷，雅各布·奥布雷赫特的发展早於来自意大利的影响。

In the second half of the 15th century, the spirit of the age spread to Germany and the Low Countries , where the development of the printing press (ca. 1450) and early Renaissance artists like the painters Jan van Eyck (1395-1441) and Hieronymus Bosch (1450-1516) and the composers Johannes Ockeghem (1410-1497), Jacob Obrecht (1457-1505) and Josquin des Prez (1455-1521), predated the influence from Italy.

15世纪后半叶，时代精神传播到德国和低地国家，在这些地方印刷机与文艺复兴早期艺术家，如画家扬·范·艾克，希罗尼穆斯·博斯，作曲家约翰内斯·奥克冈，若斯坎·德普雷，雅各布·奥布雷赫特的发展早於来自义大利的影响。

Lamarck, whose writings on evolution predated Charles Darwin's, believed that evolution was driven in part by the inheritance of acquired traits.

Lamarck，他比Charles Darwin还要早的提出进化论，认为生物进化是由它们后天获得遗传特征所推动。

Sodium citrate; calcium carbonate; calcium hydroxide; potassium bicorbonate; magnesium carbonate; ferrous sulphate; Zinc sulphate; copper sulphate; manganese sulphate; potassium iodide; sodium selenite.

柠檬酸钠；碳酸钙；氢氧化钙；碳酸氢钾；碳酸镁；硫酸亚铁；硫酸锌；硫酸铜；硫酸锰；碘化钾；亚硒酸钠。

All this to say that I'm glad filmmaking hasn't become completely ironic. I can enjoy an ironic film as much as the next person, but they usually involve a message of some sort. One that's delivered in a smirkingly clever way that requires little in the way of talent.

所有这些都是说，我很高兴电影制作没有变成完全讽刺艺术，我可以和下一个人一样享受讽刺电影的乐趣，虽然他们经常会被划归到一定级别，技术方面不需要很高的才能。