查询词典 oxidation-reduction

In this paper beginning with the concept of clectrode potential,according to the mass aition law,Arrhenius formula and chemical equilibrium,we get the Nernst equation and reserch oxidation-reduction and electrochemistry course.

本文从电极电势的产生出发，根据质量作用定律，Arrhenius公式及化学平衡的有关知识推导出电极电势的Nernst方程，并对氧化－还原、电化学等部分进行探讨。

The results showed that the red pigment belonged to anthocyanidin, it was soluble in water, stable against heat treatment, light, acid and sugar concentration, tolerant to reduction, but sensitive to alkaline, oxidation and Fe(superscript 3+). The research also showed that acid medium is favorable for extraction. The pigments have more general stability in acid medium and have high ufility value.

结果表明：该色素为水溶性多酚类花色素，在不同的pH环境下显示不同的颜色；其耐热性、耐光性、耐酸、耐糖、耐还原性较好，但耐氧化性、耐碱性较差；Fe(上标 3+)对色素有破坏性；该色素的提取宜在酸性介质中进行，酸性条件下其综合稳定性较优，有较高的利用价值。

The results showed that the red pigment belonged to anthocyanidin,it was soluble in water,stable against heat treatment,light,acid and sugar concentration,tolerant to reduction,but sensitive to alkaline,oxidation and Fe~(3+). The research also showed that acid medium is favorable for extraction.The pigments have more general stability in acid medium and have high ufility value.

结果表明：该色素为水溶性多酚类花色素，在不同的pH环境下显示不同的颜色；其耐热性、耐光性、耐酸、耐糖、耐还原性较好，但耐氧化性、耐碱性较差；Fe3+对色素有破坏性；该色素的提取宜在酸性介质中进行，酸性条件下其综合稳定性较优，有较高的利用价值。

SO〓 injury caused a reduction of water, chlorophyll and anthocyanidin, and pH values of the grapes injured by SO〓 were decreased and the intracellular acidification of flesh could be found. SO〓 injury also inhibited activities of SOD, POD and CAT, and deceased ASA contents. Hence the membrane lipid per oxidation was accelerated and the content of MDA and relative electrical conductivity were increased. Treatment of toxic dose of SO〓 increased respiratory rate, lowered activities of PAL and PPO.

与不耐SO〓的品种&红地球&相比，耐SO〓品种&巨峰&具有较高的pH值和较大的缓冲容量，较高的超氧化物歧化酶和苯丙氨酸解氨酶活性；受SO〓刺激后，耐SO〓品种&巨峰&的超氧化物歧化酶及苯丙氨酸解氨酶活性和酚类物质含量上升幅度大于不耐SO〓的品种&红地球&；长期处于SO〓伤害环境时，耐SO〓品种&巨峰&的过氧化氢化酶活性下降幅度低于不耐SO〓的品种&红地球&。

Based on the study project of groundwater environment in the middle-lower reach area of River Yangtze, to describe the background characteristics of copper in groundwater, composition of the aquiferous media, properties of overlying rock and soil, oxidation and reduction environment, conditions of runoff in groundwater and acid-alkaline numbers of groundwater and soil.

根据国家科技攻关项目长江中下游重点地区地下水环境背景值调研的研究结果，论述了长江中下游地区地下水铜元素的背景特征及其与地下水的含水介质成分、上覆岩土性质、氧化还原环境、地下水的迳流条件、地下水及土壤的酸碱度的密切关系。

The two-step process involving gas oxidation of phenol to benzoquinone with complex metal ions catalysts and reduction of benzoquinone to hydroquinone with iron powder was studied.

以苯酚为原料，复合金属离子为催化剂，研究用气相氧化合成苯醌，用铁粉还原苯醌制对苯二酚的两步法工艺，考察了氧化过程中的工艺条件对反应的影响。

With α-D-glucose as raw material, 3-O-benzoyl-1,2,5,6-O-diisopropylidene-α-D-allofuranose was synthesized by isopropylene protection , oxidation, reduction and benzoylation.

以α-D-葡萄糖为原料，经异丙叉基保护、氧化、还原、苯甲酰化反应合成3-苯甲酰基-1，2，5，6-氧-二异丙叉基-α-D-呋喃阿洛糖。

According to the result, we believed that the reason resulted in the low sensitivity was that the marker residue compound MQCA structure has changed after conjugated with protein and the antibody induced by the conjugation could not recognize the free MQCA in the ci-ELISA. Therefore we designed some hapten which could reserve the marker residue structural speciality mostly. After synthesis route selection and optimum, the hapten 7-Hydroxymethyl-3-methyl-quinoxaline-2-carboxylic acid was synthesized, used 4-methyl-2-nitroaniline as the start material via six steps, such as oxidation cyclization, bromize reaction, hydrolysis, Beirut reaction, reduction, hydrolysis. This work established basis for producing the high affinity antibody and developing the sensitive ELISA residue detection method.

本论文认为导致ELISA检测灵敏度较低的原因，是残留标示物和蛋白偶联后的特征结构发生改变，诱导产生的抗体不能够对游离MQCA很好的识别，因此，本论文设计了能够最大化保留MQCA结构特征的系列半抗原结构，并对其合成路线进行了筛选和优化，最终以对甲基邻硝基苯胺为起始原料，经氧化环化、溴代、水解、Beirut缩合、还原、水解六步反应制备含羟甲基结构的MQCA衍生物7-羟基甲基-3-甲基-喹噁啉-2-羧酸，为制备对游离残留标示物高亲和力的抗体，高灵敏度的ELISA残留检测方法的建立奠定基础。

AOX branches from the cytochrome pathway at the level of the ubiquinone and catalyses the oxidation of ubiquinol and reduction of oxygen to water.

从主呼吸链的辅酶Q分岔，是氧化辅酶Q、还原氧分子生成水的另一终端氧化酶。

ABSTRACT Objective: We found an active compound in Styela clava Hedman, during separation and screening of marine life. This compound is a sterol, it possess reduction and stronger Oxidation. It shows very strong anti-hepatitis B vires activities in vitro.

目的： 在进行海洋生物活性物质分离筛选的过程中，我们发现柄海鞘中的一个具有很高药用价值的活性物质—海鞘醇，这是一个既具有还原性有具有较强氧化性的甾醇类有机化合物，实验表明它具有极高的对抗乙型肝炎病毒的体外活性。

Warden: That's a beautiful dog, but don't bring her again.

那是条漂亮的狗，但是不要再把她带来了。

You get up in the morning – no hangover!

你第二天早上起来的时候—不会宿醉！