查询词典 optically isotropic

This program can be three-dimensional numerical simulation of acoustic wave equation, but only in homogeneous isotropic media.

详细说明：这个程序可以实现三维声波方程的数值模拟，但是只是在均匀各向同性介质中。

As the foundation of ultrasonic testing of composite materials, this thesis is intended to explore in detail a number of features of wave propagation in anisotropic plates, and the following essential problems will be considered:(1) Propagation of plane bulk waves in homogeneous and orthotropic anisotropic media;(2) Lamb wave propagation in multilayered anisotropic plates;(3) Influence of isotropic solid or liquid loading on Lamb wave propagation in anisotropic solid media;(4) Influence of interface layers on Lamb wave propagation in layered anisotropic composite laminates;(5) Dispersion characteristic analysis of attenuation Lamb wave while existing an thin viscous layer which is used for simulating the poor curing in adhesively bonded joints.

作为复合材料超声检测的基础，本文研究了如下国际前沿性的课题：（1）平面体波在正交均匀各向异性媒质中的传播；（2）多层各向异性媒质中Lamb波的传播；（3）各向同性固体或液体负载对各向异性固体媒质中Lamb波传播的影响；（4）界面层对层状各向异性复合媒质中Lamb波传播的影响；（5）胶粘剂未固化而呈现粘弹性时粘接结构中衰减Lamb波的频散特性分析。

Using group theory, author researched the theoretical discriminating method of rock aeolotropy types from aeolotropy type of rock, elastic symmetrical direction and the number of independent elastic parameter of rock and established the aeolotropy discriminant criteria of transversely isotropic rock and orthotropic rock first time.

论文首次运用群论的方法，从岩石材料各向异性类别、岩石材料的弹性对称方向和独立弹性参数的个数三个方面入手，研究了岩石材料各向异性类别的理论判别方法，并建立了横观各向同性的各向异性体和正交类各向异性体的各向异性类别判别体系。

Convex body; star body; Brunn-Minkowski inequality; dual harmonic quermassintegrals; dual affine quermassintegrals; dual mixed bodies; affine surface area; isotropic measure

基础科学，数学，几何、拓扑凸体；星体； Brunn-Minkowski不等式；对偶调和均质积分；对偶仿射均质积分；对偶混合体；仿射表面积；迷向测度

To reduce the large numerical dispersion error for the alternating direction implicit finite-difference time-domain method, an isotropic ADI-FDTD method with low numerical dispersion error was presented.

针对交替方向隐式时域有限差分方法数值色散严重的缺点，提出了一种低数值色散的各向同性ADI-FDTD方法。

With aid of techniques of analytical continuation and conformal mapping, exact solutions are obtained for three typical problems concerning Eshelby's inclusion. The three problems are1 interaction between an arbitrarily shaped Eshelby inclusion and a circular inhomogeneity in transversely isotropic piezoelectric medium; 2 interaction between an arbitraily shaped Eshelby inclusion and an interface in anisotropic piezoelectric medium, the interface in our investigation may be a perfect interface, or a frictionless slipping interface , or a compliant electrode layer is embedded along the full interface of the bimaterials; 3 interaction between an arbitraily shaped Eshelby inclusion and an elliptical hole in anisotropic piezoelectric medium.

通过采用解析延拓和共形映射技术，获得了压电复合材料中有关Eshelby夹杂三个典型问题的精确弹性解答，即横观各向同性压电介质中任意形状的Eshelby夹杂与圆柱异相夹杂间相互作用；一般各向异性压电介质中任意形状的Eshelby夹杂与双压电材料所形成界面的相互作用，我们所考虑的界面包括理想界面、滑动界面以及柔性金属电极层增强界面；一般各向异性压电介质中任意形状的Eshelby夹杂与椭圆孔洞的相互作用。

In this paper, this method is extended into the orthotropic media. The parameterβ=μxμy is introduced to perform coordinate transformation. The basic equations of antiplane crack problem for orthotropic media can be transformed in terms of those of isotropic media.

本文将这一方法推广应用于正交各向异性材料，首先引入参数β=μxμy，利用坐标变换，将正交各向异性板反平面裂纹问题的基本问题转换为各向同性的形式进行求解，然后经过反变换求得问题的一般解。

Took Chongqing Gong-he tunnel as an engineering example and studied the failure mechanism of surrounding rock and the correlation with bolt support system by using the methods of theoretical analysis, modeling test, numerical simulation and in situ test, some helpful conclusions were arrived as follows.Firstly, a new failure criterion for transversely isotropic rock mass was proposed with consideration of bedding plane orientation and major principal stress, and the corresponding algorithm, arrived through VC++6.0, can be easily embedded into the software FLAC3D for the geotechnical calculation.

论文在国家自然科学基金专项基金创新群体基金项目(No.50621403)以及国家自然科学基金重点项目"隧道与地下空间工程结构物的稳定性与可靠性(No.50334060)"的资助下，以共和隧道为示范工程，运用理论分析、物理模型实验、数值模拟和现场测试等手段，对共和隧道大埋深段层状岩体的围岩变形破坏机理、锚杆支护力学效应及围岩-支护结构的变形特征等内容进行了研究，其主要研究成果有：①在总结和探讨国内外学者提出的层状岩体经验型连续介质破坏准则基础上，结合层状岩体力学特性，考虑层面方向和最大主应力方向两个影响因素，提出了共和隧道层状岩体横观各向同性破坏准则；采用汇编语言VC++6.0实现了横观各向同性弹塑性本构关系的算法，并嵌入FLAC3D有限差分数值分析软件接口中实现数值运算。

Based on status in quo of the interface crack propagation of the isotropic bi - material, the exiting problems and the tendency of the research are proposed.

在对各向同性双材料界面裂纹扩展研究现状进行综述的基础上，提出了目前研究存在的问题以及今后的研究趋势。

This dissertation discusses the anisotropic behavior of soft clay and its effect on the deformation of excavations based on the study of other researchers. The main achievements of this thesis are as follows: 1 Firstly, an anisotropic bounding surface constitutive model(Wei, 2005) is recommended, secondly, the deformation of triaxial compression tests and triaxial extension tests under condition of isotropic consolidation is analyzed qualitatively.

基于此，本文在前人研究的基础上，探讨了土体的初始各向异性以及应力诱发各向异性对基坑开挖变形的影响，取得了如下研究成果： 1、利用魏星(2005)提出的各向异性弹塑性本构模型，分析了具有初始各向异性土样在等向固结三轴压缩和拉伸试验中的变形特性。

Sodium citrate; calcium carbonate; calcium hydroxide; potassium bicorbonate; magnesium carbonate; ferrous sulphate; Zinc sulphate; copper sulphate; manganese sulphate; potassium iodide; sodium selenite.

柠檬酸钠；碳酸钙；氢氧化钙；碳酸氢钾；碳酸镁；硫酸亚铁；硫酸锌；硫酸铜；硫酸锰；碘化钾；亚硒酸钠。

All this to say that I'm glad filmmaking hasn't become completely ironic. I can enjoy an ironic film as much as the next person, but they usually involve a message of some sort. One that's delivered in a smirkingly clever way that requires little in the way of talent.

所有这些都是说，我很高兴电影制作没有变成完全讽刺艺术，我可以和下一个人一样享受讽刺电影的乐趣，虽然他们经常会被划归到一定级别，技术方面不需要很高的才能。