查询词典 morphine

Morphine with or without clonidine and i.v. postoperative patient-controlled analgesia morphine for analgesia after radical retropubic prostatectomy.

单独应用吗啡或联合可乐定与静脉以病人自控镇痛应用吗啡对行耻骨后根治性前列腺切除患者的术后镇痛作比较。

Coadministration of a subeffective dose of L-NNA (3 pmol) or ODQ (10 nmol) with morphine prevented its antiedematogenic effect, but sildenafil (0.15 nmol) rendered a subeffective dose of morphine effective (18 nmol).

亚效应剂量 L-精氨酸(3 pmol)或 ODQ(10 nmol)与吗啡同时注射则会抑制后者的抗水肿作用。

The current study not only confirmed the up-expression of muscarinic acetylcholine receptor five subtypes in rat spinal cord during morphine dependence appears to be reg□lated by endogenous NGF and GDNF, but also demonstrated that 〓 and 〓 receptor in spinal cord and ml in supraspinal predominantly mediate the morphine withdrawal symptoms.

本研究首次证实吗啡依赖时脊髓M受体发生适应性表达增加，这种改变可能与GDNF和NGF表达有关。

The dose of morphine administered was 0.16 ± 0.10 mg/kg and the median number of boluses was 3. Pain relief was obtained in 512 (82%) patients. Morphine-induced adverse events occurred in 67 patients (11%) without severe adverse event. Titration was interrupted before pain relief had been obtained in 107 (17%) patients. In the remaining 514 patients, pain relief was obtained in 507 (99%) patients.

结果吗啡使用的剂量是0.16+-0.1mg/kg，其弹丸式注射的中位剂量是3mg.512名患者(82%)疼痛得到缓解，67名患者(11%)发生了吗啡导致的不良事件，但是没有严重的不良事件。107名患者（17%）在疼痛缓解之前滴定终止了，在余下的514名患者中507人（99%）疼痛缓解。

Histamine deficiency markedly potentiated the acquisition of learning in cued and contextual fear conditioning in the HDCKO mice,but had no effect on cued and contextual fear extinction.However,histamine deficiency potentiated the inhibitory role of morphine withdrawal in cued fear extinction.Consistent with the behavioral results,morphine withdrawal decreased ERK phosphorylation in the amygdala and mPFC but not in the hippocampus of WT and HDCKO mice,and ERK might not be phosphorylad in the amygdale and mPFC of HDCKO mice after the 4th training of cued fear extinction.

但HDCKO小鼠增强了吗啡戒断对线索恐惧记忆消除的抑制作用，与行为学实验结果相一致是，，吗啡戒断能明显降低WT和HDCKO小鼠在线索恐惧记忆消除第4次训练后杏仁核和mPFC脑区的ERK磷酸化水平，但对海马脑区的ERK磷酸化没有作用；HDCKO小鼠在线索恐惧记忆消除训练的第4次训练后杏仁核、mPFC脑区的ERK蛋白没有明显磷酸化激活。

The results, to some extent, certified that the glucocorticoid has the facilitation to morphine withdrawal locomotors sensitization and RU486 can decrease morphine withdrawal locomotors.

进一步验证糖皮质激素在吗啡成瘾戒断期间的易化作用，同时也表明RU486可以在一定程度上缓解戒断后药物敏感化行为

The results obtained suggest that like the analgesic action of morphine, there is an antagonistic modulation by monoamines of morphineinduced respiratory depression, i. e. 5-HT and DA function as the depressant mediators and NE as an excitatory mediator, and that a central #alpha#-adrenergic system is involved in the action of morphine on the respiratory centers.

上述结果提示中枢内存在的单胺类拮抗性调制系统在吗啡的呼吸抑制效应中起一定作用，5-经色胺和多巴胺系统加强吗啡的呼吸抑制效应，去甲肾上腺素系统则相反，后者的作用是通过，一受体而不是户受体实现的。

In our studies, the behavioral sensitization animal models, including rats and mice, induced by morphine, methamphetamine or cocaine were established to investigate the effects of L-type calcium channel antagonists, mood stablers (lithium salts, valproate, and carbamazepine), and a novel mu-receptor partial agonist the morphine on development, transfer, and expression of behavioral sensitization.

本课题建立吗啡，甲基苯丙胺以及可卡因诱导的大、小鼠行为敏化模型。探讨了L-型钙通道阻滞剂，情绪稳定剂（锂盐，丙戊酸钠和卡马西平），以及新型μ受体部分激动剂噻吩诺啡对行为敏化形成，转化以及表达的影响。

Morphine of rule dose can significantly increase SOBP, SOCA, SOF and CBDP, anisodumine and magnesium sulfate can resist the exciting role of morphine on SO.

常规剂量的吗啡，可提高胆总管压、SO基础压、收缩波幅及收缩频率；山莨菪碱、硫酸镁可以拮抗吗啡对SO的激动作用。

In Group I, catheter was placed into central vein. PCIA solution contained 0.025% morphine. PCIA was commenced with a loading dose (2-5 mg) of morphine. The PCIA pump was set up with a background infusion of 2 ml/h, 1 ml bolus dose and a 15-minute lockout interval. In Group II, four intercostal nervers were freezed (-70 degrees Celsius) for 90 seconds. Pain intensity was measured at differnt time ［1, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48 and 72 hour after operation］ using VAS scoring.

选择80例接受开胸手术的病人，随机分为静脉镇痛组和神经冷冻组，静脉镇痛组行术后病人自控静脉镇痛，后者采用北京库蓝公司JT-1型冷冻治疗仪在关胸前对切口所在肋间及上、下各一肋间和放置胸引瓶所在肋间的肋间神经进行冷冻，以VAS评分判断两组术后胸部切口疼痛情况，并记录不良反应。

The teacher likes the honeymouthed little girl very much.

老师很喜欢这个嘴甜的小姑娘。

Mr. Notker Bien's interests are traveling, spending quality time with the family and long-distance-running.

诺特卡·柏恩先生热爱旅游，长跑，以及和家人一起共度美好时光。