查询词典 mitral

Mastering the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations and diagnosis of rheumatic valvular disease such as mitral stenosis, mitral insufficiency, aortic stenosis and aortic insufficiency ; generally understanding surgical methods.

掌握先天性心脏病动脉导管未闭，房间隔缺损，室间隔缺损，法洛四联症，主动脉缩窄的概念，病理生理；了解这几种先天性心脏病的病理分型，临床表现，诊断及治疗。

The percutaneous mitral clip repair will find its place in the treatment armamentarium for mitral regurgitation, but several aspects of the study design raise questions, according to Dr. J. Scott Millikan, a cardiothoracic surgeon in Billings Montana.

来自蒙大拿州比林斯的心胸外科医师 Scott Millikan 博士表示，经皮二尖瓣夹合器修补将会在众多二尖瓣关闭不全疗法中找到自己的位置，但该研究设计的几个方面存在问题。

Objective To evaluate the effect of preload on the mitral annulus movement by DTI study.

文章摘要：目的了解前负荷变化对DTI二尖瓣环运动速度波形测量的影响。

Decalcification of the mitral annulus: surgical experience in 81 patients ［J］.

塑料包埋技术在骨组织研究中的应用［J］。

These women, ages 61, 72 and 74 years, receiving long-term pergolide therapy for Parkinson's disease or restless legs syndrome, had valvular abnormalities strikingly similar to those induced by fenfluramine, ergot derivatives, or carcinoid. All three had severe, unexplained tricuspid regurgitation; two had predominantly right-sided congestive heart failure; and two had moderate aortic and mitral valve regurgitation. Histology revealed surface fibroproliferative lesions with preserved underlying valve architecture. Carcinoid was excluded, and none of the patients had taken anorectic drugs or ergots other than pergolide.

这3位妇女年龄分别为61、72及74岁，都长期服用pergolide来治疗帕金森氏症或睡眠脚动症，而且也都有不明原因的严重三尖瓣闭锁不全，就像因fenfluramine、麦角衍生物，或类癌肿瘤所引起的瓣膜异常情形一样；其中2位主要有右心衰竭，2位有中度的主动脉及二尖瓣的闭锁不全，组织学检查显现表面有纤维增生性的损伤，但瓣膜的结构仍然还在；类癌是被排除在外的，而且这3位妇女除了pergolide之外，都不曾服用过厌食剂或麦角类药物。

Based on the model of round axial symmetry turbulent jet, three simplified categories of the mitral regurgitant jet were proposed.

通过Field II软件模拟了二尖瓣返流的各种情况，建立了相应的返流数学模型和返流评价标准。

The valve replacement with partly or whole mitral valve structure can improve the ventricular internal diameter, ejection fraction, cardiac index and stroke volume, thus improving cardiac function. However, bicuspid valve restenosis should be avoided through active observation.

保留部分或全部二尖瓣结构的瓣膜置换能更好地改善左心室内径大小、射血分数、心指数、每搏输出量，从而改善心脏功能，但要积极观察以避免出现二尖瓣再狭窄。

A thorough family history should be taken because many cardiac disorders （eg, coronary artery disease , systemic hypertension, bicuspid aortic valve, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, mitral valve prolapse） have a heritable basis.

很多心脏疾病（如冠状动脉疾病、全身性高血压、二叶主动脉瓣疾病、肥厚型心肌病、二尖瓣脱垂）都有遗传基础，因此应收集详尽的家族病史。

A thorough family history should be taken because many cardiac disorders( eg, coronary artery disease, systemic hypertension, bicuspid aortic valve, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, mitral valve prolapse) have a heritable basis.

很多心脏疾病冠状动脉疾病(AD全身性高血压、叶主动脉瓣疾病、厚型心肌病、尖瓣脱垂有遗传基础，因此应收集详尽的家族病史。

In the brain of adult rat, the positive immunohistochemical product of lSL-l (ISL-l-positive) was mainly located in the neuronal nucleus and found in discrete regions except to brain cortex, such as the Purkinje cell layer and the granular cell layer of cerebellum, the granular cell layer and the pyramidal cell layer of hippocampus, the mitral cell layer, the internal and external plexiform layer, the granular cell layer and the granular cell layer of olfactory bulb and so on, and several nuclei of the hypothalamus, midbrain and pons, such as claustrum, anterior olfactory nucleus, accumbens nucleus, caudate-ptamen, pallidum, substantia nigra, striatum, islands of Callaje, mammillary nucleus, anterior pretactal nucleus, habenular nucleus, amygdaloid nucleus, cuneate nucleus, rubral nucleus, gigantocellular reticular nucleus and so on.

在正常成年大鼠脑中，同源框基因islet-1表达产物（ISL-1）免疫组织化学阳性物质广泛分布于除大脑皮层外的神经细胞的细胞核内，ISL-1阳性神经元密集分布于小脑Purkinje细胞层和颗粒细胞层、海马的颗粒细胞层和锥体细胞层、嗅球的内丛层、外丛层、颗粒细胞层及僧帽细胞层等，另外在丘脑、中脑和桥脑的一些重要神经元核团均有分布，如，屏状核、前嗅核、伏核、尾壳核、苍白球、黑质、纹状体、Calleja岛、乳头体核、前顶盖前核、缰核、杏仁核、楔束核、红核网状巨细胞核等。

I go to school at night.

我是上上学。

Clear Tip Nasal Aspirator: A soft time and gentle suction action makes removing excess mucus easy.

鼻吸明确提示：一个柔软的时间和温柔吸力行动使消除过剩的粘液容易。