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The average number of anterior lymph nodes was 3.83±1.79. Their blood supply originated from the branches of lateral thoracic artery, whose mean diameter and length were 1.04±0.42 and 29.5±12.25 respectively.(3) The average number of posterior lymph node was 2.38±0.97. Their blood supply originated from the lymph node branch of subscapular artery, whose length and mean diameter were respectively 18.78±8.67 and 0.78±0.32.(4) The average number of central lymph nodes was 4.05±1.95. Their blood supply originated from axillary artery whose mean diameter was less than 1mm.(5) The average number of apical lymph nodes was 2.82±1.96. Their blood supply originated from the branches of thoracoacromial artery whose mean diameter was 0.79±0.29mm and length was 10.60±4.13mm.

结果 外侧群淋巴结数量为(3.16±1.72)个，血供属多源性且不恒定；前群淋巴结数量为(3.83±1.79)个，营养血管主要为胸外侧动脉的分支，其外径(1.04±0.42)mm，干长(29.5±12.25)mm；后群淋巴结数量为(2.38±0.97)个，血管来源于肩胛下动脉的淋巴结支，其外径为(0.78±0.32)mm，干长(18.78±8.67)mm；中央群淋巴结数量为(4.05±1.95)个，血管来源于腋动脉的分支，其外径均在1mm以下，干长20mm以上；尖群淋巴结数量为(2.82±1.96)个，营养血管为胸肩峰动脉的分支，外径为(0.79±0.29)mm，干长(10.60±4.13)mm。

66 patients with AIS and rib hump underwent instrumentation and thoracoplasty from 1999 to 2004. Of these cases, there were 43 girls with the mean age of 15.62 years old and mean Cobb's angle of 58.86° and 23 hoys with the mean age of 16.83 years old and the mean Cobb's angle of 60.87°.

1999年至2004年我院共行脊柱矫形内固定融合术及胸廓成形术治疗66例AIS患者，其中女性患者43例，平均年龄15.62岁，平均Cobb角58.86°；男性患者23例，平均年龄16.83岁，平均Cobb角60.87°。

objective to evaluate the role of mr perfusion weighted imaging in preoperation diagnosis of meningiomas.methods mr perfusion weighted images was performed in 47 patients with meningiomas followed by conventional imaging.results the mean rcbv values of angioblastic was the highest in the parenchyma of tumor.the mean rcbv values of malignant group was the lowest.the biggest mean rcbv values among different type meningiomas was statistically significant.the biggest mean rcbv values between benign and malignant group meningiomas was statistically significant,but not in the peri-tumor edema.conclusion the rcbv values were useful in the preoperative differentiation diagnosis of different types of meningiomas.those in the peri-tumor edema were useless in the preoperative differentiation diagnosis of different types of meningiomas.

目的 探讨磁共振灌注成像技术对脑膜瘤术前分型及良恶性鉴别的临床应用价值。方法对47例脑膜瘤病人行mr灌注成像检查，对5种亚型的良性脑膜瘤的mr灌注成像进行分析，并与非典型性及恶性脑膜瘤进行比较。结果血管瘤型脑膜瘤实质部分的rcbv值均数最高，恶性组脑膜瘤的rcbv值均数最低。各亚型间瘤体实质最大rcbv值均数间差异有统计学意义(p＜0.05)，良恶性脑膜瘤实质部分最大rcbv值均数间差异有统计学意义(p＜0.05)。瘤周水肿区的rcbv值均数间差异无统计学意义(p＞0.05)。结论 rcbv值对脑膜瘤术前分型及良恶性鉴别有所帮助，而瘤周水肿区的rcbv值对脑膜瘤分型及良恶性鉴别未显示临床实用价值。

Pre-operative audiometric testing revealed a mean air conduction pure tone average of 51.93 dB and a mean bone conduction PTA of 23.17 dB. The mean post- operative air conduction and bone conduction PTA were 36.59 dB and 24.23 dB, respectively. The mean pre- and post- operetive air-bone gaps were 28.76 dB and 12.36 dB, respectively, with a gain of 16.50 dB. Sixty-eight percent of patients closed their ABGs to within 20 dB.

术前临床测试平均气导51.93 dB，平均骨导23.17 dB；术后平均气导36.59 dB，平均骨导24.23 dB，术前、术后骨气导差距分别为28.76 dB和12.36 dB，骨气导差距改善了16.40 dB，68%的病人骨气导差距缩小到20 dB以内，无听力下降者。

Pre-operative audiometric testing revealed a mean air conduction pure tone average of 51.93 dB and a mean bone conduction PTA of 23.17 dB. The mean post- operative air conduction and bone conduction PTA were 36.59 dB and 24.23 dB, respectively. The mean pre- and post- operetive air-bone gaps were 28.76 dB and 12.36 dB, respectively, with a gain of 16.50 dB. Sixty-eight percent of patients lunwen114closed their ABGs to within 20 dB.

术前临床测试平均气导51.93 dB，平均骨导23.17 dB；术后平均气导36.59 dB，平均骨导24.23 dB，术前、术后骨气导差距分别为28.76 dB和12.36 dB，骨气导差距改善了16.40 dB，68%的病人骨气导差距缩小到20 dB以内，无听力下降者。

Six weeks after drug intervention,we found,in ADM+Res group,the mean tumor volume of MCF-7/ADM cells implanted tumor was 1.203±0.338 cm~3 with statistical significance to compare with other groups(P＜0.05),decreased about 50.58%compared with the mean tumor volume of ADM alone group1.979±0.307 cm~3the result of the mean tumor weigh was alike to the mean tumor volume; compared with the control,Res could relieve weigh loss(P＜0.05,and the toxicity of treatment was not obvious;Microscopic examination showed that there was massive area of cytoclasis and apoptosis in the tumor tissue of the combination group comparing with other groups.

实验结果提示用药6W后，ADM+Res组移植瘤体积(1.203±0.338)cm~3明显小于其余各组，抑瘤率为50.58%，与单用ADM组(1.979±0.307)cm~3相比有差异P＜0.05肿瘤重量的结果与瘤体结果类似；未观察到用药后的毒副作用；经不同处理后，单独注射Res组小鼠体重较生理盐水组及ADM组有所增加(P＜0.05，而ADM+Res组治疗前后体重无差异P＞0.05HE结果显示与其他组相比，ADM+Res组肿瘤组织中出现大片坏死区域。

Ten contamination features are extracted from the contaminated insulator infrared image,viz.the highest , the lowest , the mean temperature of the background, the temperature variance of the background ,the highest ,the lowest ,the mean temperature of the contaminated insulator discal surface , the temperature variance of the insulator discal surface ,the maximum and the mean temperature increase of the discal surface contrasting to the mean temperature of the background .

本文研究从分割后的污秽绝缘子盘面图像中提取了10维原始污秽特征，即：绝缘子红外热像背景的最高温度、最低温度、平均温度、背景温度分布的方差值、盘面图像的最高温度、最低温度、平均温度、盘面温度分布的方差值、盘面温度的最大温升、盘面温度的平均温升。

The resultsshow that the Pliocene paleoclimate of Tuantian Basin is characterized by the mean annualtemperature 21.3-25.1℃, mean temperature of the warmest month21.3-25.1℃, mean temperature of the coldest month 10.8-14.6℃, difference intemperature between the coldest and warmest month 11.3-16.3℃, mean annualprecipitation 1225.7-1638.3 mm, and relative humidity 75-82%.

通过共存因子分析法，取团田植物群37个化石种的最近亲缘种的气候因子的共存区间，定量重建了团田晚上新世的古气候特征：年均温为16.4-19.8℃，最热月平均气温21.3-25.1℃，最冷月平均气温10.8-14.6℃，气温年较差11.3-16.3℃，年均降水量1225.7-1638.3 mm，年均相对湿度75-82％。

The results were expressed in mean±1SD. Pearson X~2 test and One-way ANOVA test were used. The data analyzed using the SPSS (version 11.5). Results: The sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative value of US for the LPEH model on the children cadaver were 88%, 84%, 79%, 91%, respectively. With regard to the thickness of femora head cartilage, the thickness of the anterior layer or posterior layer, there were no significant differences among three groups. However, the anterior layer was thicker than the posterior layer in three groups. The fluid in hip joint was detected in all of 21 symptomatic hips, which was clear commonly (90%) in early procedure. The amount of fluid in anterior recess showed a positive correlation with age (p .05). No fluid was detected in the asymptomatic and normal hips (2mm). The mean maximum width of inferomedial recess was significantly larger than that of anterior recess (12.50±4.04mm vs.4.35±0.8mm, p 0.05) in the symptomatic hip joints. The echogenic entrapped labral plicaes were demonstrated in the inferomedial recess in all of 21 children with LPEH, whose length and width ranged from 5.3mm-25.0mm (mean,15.6±5.6mm) and from 4.0mm-17.0mm (mean,8.9±7.8mm).

结果1，尸体LPEH髋关节模型的超声诊断敏感性、特异性分别为88％、84％，阳性预测值、阴性预测值分别为79％、91％。2，21例患儿的LPEH患髋(21侧)、健髋(21侧)，以及21例正常儿童健髋(42侧)的超声检查显示：髋关节周围软组织及股骨头无形态结构差别；股骨头软骨厚度无统计学差异(3.5±0.5mm vs.3.6±0.4mm vs.3.6±0.5mm，p＞0.05)；关节囊前层及后层厚度无统计学差异(前层厚度2.79±0.74 mm vs.2.56±0.40mm vs.2.56±0.72mm；后层厚度2.70±0.82mm vs.2.48±0.54mm vs.2.44±0.58mm，p＞0.05)，但LPEH患髋关节囊前、后层均较后二组有增厚趋势。3，LPEH患髋均存在关节腔内积液，且早期较为清晰；积液以髋关节内下间隙明显，内下间隙较前间隙明显增宽(12.50±4.04mm vs.4.35±0.8mm，p＜0.05)，其内见嵌顿滑膜唇皱襞呈稍强回声的占位性团块，长约15.6±5.6mm，宽约8.9±7.8mm，90.5％(19／21)嵌顿皱襞内未见血流信号。4，所有LPEH患髋治疗后超声复诊均显示正常。

By Ensemble-averaged Method, the mean field was got to show the 3D structure of flow. By Phase-locked Averaged Technique, the periodic mean field was got to reflect the periodic unsteady characteristic. The 3D structure and the periodic unsteady characteristic of the unsteady flow within the vaneless and vaned diffuser were discussed through analyzing the mean field and the periodic mean field.

离心风机扩压器内非定常流动的实验研究本文完成了离心风机两种结构条件下无叶扩压器、有叶扩压器内部的非定常流动瞬态全流场的实验测量，获得了不同运行工况下PIV的瞬态流谱，为研究扩压器内部非定常流动提供了基础实验资料。

The most precious possession that ever comes to a man in this world is a womans heart.

在这个世界上，男人最可贵的财产就是一个女人的心。

Some 4 years above company and divisional management experience, 6 year foreign enterprises work experience.

有4年以上的公司及部门管理经验，6年外企工作经验。