查询词典 macroscopic view

This article that focuses on the systematic and in-depth research in the current primal problem about abnormal burst pressure reservoir depress burst pressure has procured following main fruits:1 It forms the method which could obtain massive vertical static state mechanics parameters.2 In a foundation of acquisition of rock mechanics parameters,apply bent lamella that as mechanical model along with characteristic of actual geologic characteristics to analysis curvature for anticlinal strcture, get homologous tectonic stress value throug relation between the curvature and stress and different principal curvature in anticlinal structure,consequently set up laminational stress model for anticline reservoir. The block lamination for existed fracturing date has formed method of setting up mechanical model of lamination terrestrial stress by abtaining the block tectonic stress coefficients which are got by complex utilization test, laboratory test and fracturing date playback.3 Analysesing the main reason which lead to high burst pressure by considering the characteristic of reservoir geology,reservoir,and rock mechanics and reservoir damage,etc.Establishing burst pressure quantitative prediction model which provide gist for depressing construction risk and optimizing construction craft under the condition of open hole completion ,gun-perforated completion and damaged reservoir.4 Provding theoretical basis for interpreting acidification pretreatment which could depress busrt pressure by finding the relation between the influencing factors and rock machanics parameters and analysing the factors that have effect on rock mechanics parameters. Expounding the mechanism of reaction of mixed monomineral and acid from the angle of microcosmic element, evaluating quantitatively acid sensilility of different kinds of mineral effectively, and determing the first-order reaction dynamical equation of each mineral.5 Revealing rock mechanics property chage as a result of acid flooding in different condition by sandstone traumata experiment in different temperatures which combined with rock mechanics triaxial stress experiment.6 Associating damage mechanics with sandstone acidizing, established sandstone damage mechanics model in the foundation of the recognition on the rock mechanics parametric variation which is caused by acid-rock reaction in both macroscopic view and microscopic view ,also demonstrated those processes and quantitative estimated the acid busrt pressure to direct the site operation.

本文针对目前异常破裂压力储层降低破裂压力的主要问题展开较为系统和深入的研究，取得了以下主要成果：1形成了利用测井资料，结合室内岩芯测试结果，获取静动岩石力学参数的相关性特征，从而获得纵向上大量静态力学参数的方法。2在获取了岩石力学参数的此基础上，利用弯曲薄板作为力学模型，结合区块实际地质特征对背斜构造进行曲率分析，通过曲率与应力的关系，利用背斜构造不同部位的主曲率求得相应的构造应力值，从而建立起背斜储层的分层应力模型；对已有压裂资料的区块分层，形成了综合利用测试、室内实验、压裂资料反演获得该区块构造应力系数，建立起分层地应力的力学模型的方法。3综合考虑储层地质、油藏、岩石力学特性和储层伤害等因素，分析造成高破裂压力的主要原因，综合利用岩石力学、弹性力学等知识，建立了裸眼完井、射孔完井条件下以及储层受到伤害后的储层破裂压力定量预测模型，为降低施工风险和优化施工工艺提供了依据。4完成了物性、岩性影响岩石力学参数的因素分析，找出了各影响因素和岩石力学参数之间的关系，为从机理上解释酸化预处理降低破裂压力提供了理论基础；从微观元素的角度阐述了单矿物与酸反应的机理；并在此基础上，有效评价了各种矿物的酸敏感性，定量确定了岩石中各矿物的一级反应动力学方程。5完成了不同温度下的酸液类型、酸液浓度、注酸量等一系列砂岩损伤实验，结合岩石力学三轴应力实验，系统揭示了在不同条件下注酸而引起的岩石力学性质变化。6将损伤力学与砂岩酸化相结合，在宏观、微观两个方面认识酸岩反应引起岩石力学参数变化基础上，建立了砂岩损伤力学模型，并对其进行验证，在此基础上定量计算酸化后的破裂压力，有效指导现场施工

The spatial information and spatial data about geographic cells comports mostly in both of macroscopic view and microscopic view.

在微观尺度上引入了数据库作为空间数据的管理。

This section systemizes Fromm\'s theory with his description of the sick society in a "macroscopic" view and the morbid individuals or the lonely self living in the alienated society in a "microscopic" view.

弗洛姆人学思想体系的第一个层次——&自我的迷失&，是弗洛姆思想体系的起点，从弗洛姆&宏观&地述及病态社会和&微观&地论及异化社会中的个体，即生活在异化社会中孤独的自我这两个方面来建构。

View of knowledge ; rational view of knowledge ; empiric view of knowledge ; constructive view of knowledge

知识观；理性主义知识观；经验主义知识观；建构主义知识观

This paper presents a self-adaptive load balancing algorithm, in which each peer creates a local load distribution view using a passive load statistic method and a local file requested view using file requested statistic method. When load imbalance exists in the system, the heavy loaded peer will make the logical links which point to itself to point to a light loaded peer in its local load distribution view, with the indegree of the heavy loaded peer decreasing and the indegree of the light loaded peer increasing, the load imbalance magnitude will decrease. When the request load of the heavy loaded peer is high, the peer will use its local file request view to get the popular file and cache the file to corresponding target peer.

提出一种自适应负载均衡方法，方法采用一种被动式结点负载统计方法生成局部负载视图；采用一种文件访问统计方法生成局部文件访问视图；当系统内结点负载存在差异，重载结点把指向自身的逻辑链路迁移至指向局部负载视图中的轻载结点，通过减小重载结点入度和增加轻载结点入度来减小结点间负载差异；当结点的请求负载较高时，通过局部文件访问视图计算需要缓存的热点文件及目标结点，降低承载热点文件的结点的请求负载。

The model applies use-case view (use-case diagram, sequence diagram, collaboration diagram and activity diagram), logical view (class diagram, object diagram and state graph), component view and deployment view to carry on a detailed description respectively, presenting a stock information system model from each one possibly.

该模型通过用例视图（用例图、时序图、协作图和活动图）、逻辑视图、组件视图和部署视图分别进行详细的描述，尽可能地从各个方面呈现出股票信息系统模型。使用C#和。NET对股票信息系统进行编程，实现了有效股票基本信息的提取、组织和呈现。

Methods:43 patients including 10 with mitral stenosis associated aortic regurgitation, 12 with mixed mitral valve lesions and 21 with mixed mitral valve lesions and combined with aortic regurgitation were studied.MVA determinded by (1) two -dimensional echocardiography with a cross-sectional area in the short-axis view (2DE),(2) pressure half-time using formula of 220/PHT,(3) color Doppler flow imaging with a jet cross-sectional area in the short-axis view with planimetry,(4) CDFI with a color jet width at the mitral valve orifice in the apical four-chamber view and long-axis view, assuming an elliptic mitral orifice, compared with the orifice area of excised mitral valve during mitral valve replacement.

材料与方法∶分别用二维超声(2DE)、压差减半时间、彩色多普勒二尖瓣口血流截面积和椭圆形面积法测定43例风湿性心脏病二尖瓣狭窄拟行人工瓣置换术患者的MVA，其中合并主动脉瓣反流 10例，合并二尖瓣反流 12例， 21例，并与手术标本的实测面积相比较。

Public view is the basic viewpoint of the working class political parties, its main contents are: the masses of the people firmly believe that the liberation of their own point of view, the view of serving the people wholeheartedly, and all the people in charge to the point of view, all to learn the views of the masses.

众观点是工人阶级政党的基本观点，其主要内容有：坚信人民群众自己解放自己的观点，全心全意为人民服务的观点，一切向人民群众负责的观点，一切向群众学习的观点。

This article basis obtaining which proposed from the science development view, take the science development view general theory as the breach, take implements the principal contradiction and the solution countermeasure which in the science development view process faces as the foothold, unscrambles the science development view shallowly the theory and the practice question.

本文从科学发展观提出的依据入手，以科学发展观的一般理论为突破口，以实施科学发展观过程中所面临的主要矛盾和解决的对策为落脚点，粗浅解读科学发展观的理论与实践问题。

This paper proposes that a Bēzier surface can be introduced into the design of a rear view mirror. The calculation and experiment show that unlike a spherical rear view mirror, the Bézier surface rear view mirror can expand the view field without reducing the whole curvature radius.

建议将Bézier曲面引入后视镜设计，计算和实验都表明Bézier曲面后视镜可以在不过多地、整体地缩小曲率半径的前提下扩大视场范围。

As a dominant party,CPC government should play a guardian,supervisee and guarantee role to overcome all the difficulties in the development of charitable cause and bring it into full play in the establishment of harmonious society on policies and regulations basis.

在中国共产党的文献中第一次把发展慈善事业提到&最广泛最充分地调动一切积极因素，不断提高构建社会主义和谐社会的能力&的高度来认识。近年来，社会学界对慈善事业的理论专著发表较多，有鉴于此，笔者不揣浅陋，谈谈自己的认识和见解。

Flow through the land, the land of the scale of operation allows the effectiveness of the land may be raised.

通过土地的流转，土地的规模经营可以让土地的效益得到提升。