查询词典 interest rate

One of the key factors of the interest rate liberalization reform is to find the proper basic interest rate, and to build a system with reasonable interest rate of market on the basis of basic interest rate.

利率市场化改革的关键之一在于找到合适的市场基准利率，在基准利率的基础上形成合理的市场利率体系。

It carries a thorough discussion of the realistic significance and profound influence which caused to the Chinese monetary market of the interest rate swap. The article believes that the interest rate swap will provide a effective way of financing for Our Enterprise, speeds up the development of our commercial banks, meets the demand of interest rate swap on bond market, has positive influence to our interest rate reform. Secondly, this chapter discussed the restriction factor and the countermeasure of interest rate swap from the aspects of money market interest rate index, the fluidity and the market access.

它首先对我国发展利率互换所具有的现实内涵、推出利率互换对中国金融市场产生的深远影响进行了比较深入的探讨，文章认为利率互换可以为我国企业提供了一种有效的融资方式、有利于我国商业银行更好地发展、满足债券市场对利率互换的需求并将进一步促进我国的利率市场化；其次，结合我国的实际情况从利率互换工具本身、交易主体和宏观环境三个方面，探讨了我国开展人民币利率互换后的风险防范问题；最后，本章还从货币市场利率指数问题、流动性问题、市场准入问题等几个方面探讨了我国利率互换市场发展的制约因素及对策。

First, the article introduces main theories of interest rate transmission mechanism in western countries, and then studies the actuality of the effect of interest rate transmission mechanism in China demonstratively. After that, based on the essential analysis of the efficiency about present transmission mechanism, the article discusses the factors that restrict and influence interest rate transmission mechanism of monetary policy in China, from microeconomic factors and macroeconomic environment respectively. Finally, the article puts forth the reformation target of monetary policy interest rate transmission mechanism and the corresponding innovation proposals to enhance the effect of the interest rate transmission mechanism in China.

本文在借鉴和吸收前人研究成果的基础上，采用了规范性研究和实证研究相结合的方法，构建了关于货币政策利率传导机制有效性研究的合理的分析框架：文章首先介绍了西方货币政策利率传导机制理论，着重分析了这些理论发挥作用的途径和模式；其次，通过各种数据分析了我国货币政策利率传导机制的现状；接着针对我国利率传导机制表现出的独特现象分别从微观因素和宏观环境两个层面研究了弱化其有效性的各种因素；最后，针对上述因素提出了加强我国货币政策利率传导效率的政策建议。

The RMB against the U.S. must maintain a certain interest rate spreads with the United States entered the cycle of interest rate increases, the RMB interest rate U.S. dollar interest rate gap between the past and will continue to decrease.

人民币对美元必须保持一定利差与美国进入循环的加息，人民币利率美元利率之间的差距过去，将继续减少。

In Chapter 4, the pricing of Asian geometric average option under stochastic interest rates is studied, assuming CIR model for the interest rates. Asian option is strongly dependent with path, usually have a long duration, the movement of interest rates becomes more important in pricing such long-dated options. The CIR interest rate model not only considered the interest rate behavior has mean-reverting but also take into account that the fluctuation rate is direct proportion with the square root of its interest rate. Finally, the method of finite difference for the Asian geometric average option under CIR interest rate model is given.

第四章在利率满足CIR利率模型的假设下，研究了几何亚式期权的定价公式，亚式期权是强路经依赖性期权，通常有效期较长，在进行较长时期的投资时，利率的变化是非常重要的，CIR利率模型不仅考虑了利率行为具有均数回归的现象，而且还考虑其波动性的大小与利率大小的平方根成正比，最后给出了CIR利率模型下的几何亚式期权定价的有限差分法。

China's interest rate from the current system, the market interest rates (such as money market, bond market interest rates) is clearly not in the list of interest rates; in direct control of the central bank's interest rate system, the re-lending and rediscount rate has not been very effective, because it few years the flow of adequate financial institutions makes little to rely on central bank loans and discount, and improve the reserve interest rate system with the reform of the general direction of inconsistency; Therefore, interest rates can only increase deposit rates or lending rates, both interest rates are in the current control and semi-control of interest rates.

中国的利率从目前的制度，市场利率（如货币市场，债券市场利率）显然不在列表中，利息直接控制的中央银行的利率制度，再贷款和再贴现率并不十分有效，因为这几年充足的流动金融机构几乎没有什么依靠中央银行贷款和贴现，提高准备金利率制度改革的总体方向不一致，因此，利率可只有增加存款利率或贷款利率，无论利率在目前的管制和半管制的利率。

Jeff Lakie is the owner of car-loan-interest-rate.co.uk providing Uk homeowners with a free loan quote service.

杰夫lakie是老板车贷款利息rate.co.uk提供贷款引述英国拥有免费服务。

According to Meese's exchange rate model in 1986, in this paper, we modified Meese's (1986) model and suppose the Interest Rate Parity is untenable, the risk premium factor and real exchange rate parameter are considered, and the Purchasing Power parity doesn't follow random walk, we derive our modified equilibrium model. Base on the State Space Model, we try to estimate bubbles and risk premium which are unobservable variables by Kalman Filter to test which one is or both are the main factors that to cause the real assets price biased from the market fundamental price.

本文是以Meese(1986)所决定的汇率模型为基础，但Messe一文并未讨论到风险溢酬的问题，故本文为了克服此一缺憾，而假设未抛捕的利率平价说(uncovered interest parity，UIP)不成立，以加入风险溢酬因子，且更进一步假设偏离购买力平价理论(purchasing power parity，PPP)不服从随机漫步，若如此则顺利将实质汇率变数纳入於模型中，重新建立均衡汇率模型，为了验证本文所创立的模型，实证方法以状态空间模型为基础，运用卡门滤波器递回法来估计不可观察的变数，以观察台湾的外汇市场上是因泡沫现象还是风险溢酬造成资产价格偏离市场基要价值或是两者皆是造成实际资产价格偏离市场机要价格的因素。

The steps of the reform: First, pushing forward the local and overseas places to gather together interest rate liberalization at first; Second, relaxing RMB interest rate control and strengthening money market construction reform; Third, formation of the national market interest rate system under bank with Central Bank reloan interest rate, money market interest rate, secondary market of national debt interest rate,etc.

改革的步骤：一是首先推进境内外汇利率市场化；二是以放松人民币利率管制和加强货币市场建设作为利率市场化改革重点；三是逐渐形成一个以中央银行再贷款利率、货币市场利率、国债二级市场利率等分布合理的银行间市场利率体系。

In the first four years that Montoya has served as mayor of the city of San Perdito, the population has decreased and the unemployment rate has increased. Two businesses have closed for each new business that has opened. Under Varro, who served as mayor for four years before Montoya, the unemployment rate decreased and the population increased.

四十四、 AA--根據調查大部分的人對於環境保護這個 issue都很重視所以信用卡公司決定跟一家知名的環境保護機構合作，把其logo show在credit card上，這一樣來就可以增加其潛在顧客，又可以增加現有顧客的使用率，更能提高interest rate

It is also known as one of the most poisonous naturally occurring substances.

它也被称为一个最自然发生的有毒物质。

The greatest stress is found at the location on the cross section where V is the largest.

最大应力出现在横截面上V为最大的地方。