查询词典 intensity control

The authors present fundamental principles of several APF control schemes based on DSP such as space vector modulation, hysteresis current control, monocyclic control, slide mode control, dead beat control, repetitive control, predictive control and ANN based control, and the respective merit and demeritof these control method are pointed out.

文章介绍了基于DSP的空间矢量调制、滞环电流控制、单周控制、滑模控制、无差拍控制、重复控制、预测控制、模糊控制以及人工神经网络控制这几种APF控制方案的基本原理，指出了它们各自的优缺点。

This invention provides a kind of microwave oven that can identify the metal cuisine container. It includes the rotary disk of the cooking room. In the electricity control room there is control circuit. In the control circuit there is main control slug which connects with the current source. Between the power of the control circuit and the main control slug there is alarm circuit and they form a loop with the control circuit. There set the conductive coat and standard riding line on the rotary disk. Through the conductive end set under the rotary disk that the rotary disk's standard riding line connects with, one conductive end connects with the power of the control circuit, and the other connects with the alarm loop and the main control slug.

本发明提供一种具有识别金属料理器皿功能的微波炉，包括有烹调室的旋转盘，电控室中设有控制电路，在控制电路中含有与电源连接的主控芯片，在控制电路的电源与主控芯片之间设置有报警电路并与控制电路形成回路；在旋转盘上设有导电涂层和标准安放线，通过旋转盘上的标准安放线连接设在旋转盘下方的导电端子，其中一导电端子与控制电路中电源相连，另一导电端子与报警电路和主控芯片相连接。

The effects and mechanism of GABAergic neurons, NOergic neurons, opioid peptide and cyclic adenosine monophosphate in the nucleus reticularis thalami on sleep-wakefulness cycle of rats and the effects and mechanism of the 5-HTergic nerve fibers project from the nucleus raphes dorsalis to RT on sleep-wakefulness cycle of rats were investigated with the methods of brain stereotaxic, nucleus spile, microinjection and polysomngraphy.1. The effects of GABAergic neurons in RT on sleep-wakefulness cycle of rats1.1 Microinjection of 3-mercaptopropionic acid (3-MP, a kind of glutamate decarboxylase inhibitor) into RT. On the day of microinjection, sleep only decreased a litter. On the second day, sleep marked decreased and wakefulness marked increased. On the third and fourth day, sleep and wakefulness stages resumed to normal.1.2 Microinjection of gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA 1.0μg) into RT enhanced sleep and reduced wakefulness compared with control; while microinjection of L-glutamate (L-Glu, 0.2μg) decreased sleep and increased wakefulness; microinjection of bicuculline (BIC, 1.0μg), a GABAA receptor antagonist, enhanced wakefulness and reduced sleep; microinjection of baclofen (BAC, 1.0μg), GABAB receptor agonist, had the same effects as GABA.2. The effects of NOergic neurons in RT on sleep-wakefulness cycle of rats2.1 Microinjection of L-arginine (L-Arg, 0.5μg) into RT decreased sleep compared with control, but there were on statistaical difference between L-Arg group and control; while microinjection of sodium nitroprusside (SNP, 0.2μg), a NO donor into RT, sleep marked decreased and wakefulness marked increased. Microinjection of nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, N-nitro-L-arginine (L-NNA, 2.0μg) into RT enhanced sleep and reduced wakefulness.2.2 After simultaneous microinjection of L-NNA (2.0μg) and SNP (0.2μg) into RT, SNP abolished the sleep-promoting effect of L-NNA compared with L-NNA group; after simultaneous microinjection of L-NNA (2.0μg) and L-Arg(0.5μg) into RT, we found that L-NNA could not blocked the wakefulness-promoting effect of L-Arg.3. The effects of opioid peptide in RT on sleep-wakefulness cycle of rats3.1 Microinjection of morphine sulfate (MOR, 1.0μg) into RT increased wakefulness and decreased sleep compared with control; while microinjection of naloxone hydrochloride (NAL, 1.0μg), the antagonist of opiate receptors, into RT, enhanced sleep and reduced wakefulness.3.2 After simultaneous microinjection of MOR (1.0μg) and NAL (1.0μg) into RT, the wakefulness-promoting effect of MOR and the sleep-promoting effect of NAL were not observed compared with control.4. The effects of cAMP in RT on sleep-wakefulness cycle of rats Microinjection of cAMP (1.0μg) into RT increased sleep and decreased wakefulness compared with control; microinjection of methylene blue (MB,1.0μg) into RT enhanced sleep and reduced wakefulness compared with control.5. The effects of the 5-HTergic nerve fibers project from DRN to RT on sleep-wakefulness cycle of rats5.1 When L-Glu (0.2μg) was microinjected into DRN and normal sodium (NS,1.0μg) was microinjected into bilateral RT. We found that sleep was decreased and wakefulness was increased compared with control; when L-Glu (0.2μg) was microinjected into DRN and methysergide (MS,1.0μg), a non-selective 5-HT antagonist, was microinjected into bilateral RT, We found that sleep was enhanced and wakefulness was reduced compared with L-Glu group.5.2 When p-chlorophenylalanine (PCPA, 10μg) was microinjected into DRN and NS (1.0μg) was microinjected into bilateral RT, We found that sleep was increased and wakefulness was decreased compared with control; microinjection of 5-hydroxytryptaphan (5-HTP, 1.0μg), which can convert to 5-HT by the enzyme tryptophane hydroxylase and enhance 5-HT into bilateral RT, could block the effect of microinjection of PCPA into DRN on sleep-wakefulness cycle.

本研究采用脑立体定位、核团插管、微量注射、多导睡眠描记等方法，研究丘脑网状核(nucleus reticularis thalami，RT)中γ-氨基丁酸(gamma-amino butyric acid ，GABA)能神经元、一氧化氮(nitrogen monoxidum，NO)能神经元、阿片肽类神经递质、环一磷酸腺苷(cyclic adenosine monophosphate，cAMP)及中缝背核(nucleus raphes dorsalis，DRN)至RT的5-羟色胺(5-hydroxytryptamine，5-HT)能神经纤维投射对大鼠睡眠-觉醒周期的影响及其作用机制。1 RT内GABA能神经元对大鼠睡眠-觉醒周期的影响1.1大鼠RT内微量注射GABA合成关键酶抑制剂3-巯基丙酸(3-MP，5μg)，注射当天睡眠时间略有减少，第二日睡眠时间显著减少，觉醒时间明显增多，第三、四日睡眠和觉醒时间逐渐恢复至正常。1.2大鼠RT内微量注射GABA受体激动剂GABA( 1.0μg)后，与生理盐水组比较，睡眠时间增加，觉醒时间减少；而RT内微量注射L-谷氨酸(glutamic acid， L-Glu， 0.2μg)后，睡眠时间减少，觉醒时间增加；RT内微量注射GABAA受体阻断剂荷包牡丹碱(bicuculline，BIC，1.0μg)后，睡眠时间减少，觉醒时间增加；RT内微量注射GABAB受体激动剂氯苯氨丁酸(baclofen，BAC，1.0μg)后，产生了与GABA相似的促睡眠效果。2 RT内NO能神经元对大鼠睡眠-觉醒周期的影响2.1大鼠RT内微量注射NO的前体L-精氨酸(L-Arg，0.5μg)后，与生理盐水组对比，睡眠时间略有减少，但无显著性意义；而RT内微量注射NO的供体硝普钠(Sodium Nitroprusside，SNP，0.2μg)后可明显增加觉醒时间，缩短睡眠时间；微量注射一氧化氮合酶抑制剂L-硝基精氨酸(L-arginine，L-NNA，2.0μg)后，引起睡眠时间增多，觉醒时间减少。2.2大鼠RT内同时微量注射L-NNA(2.0μg)和SNP(0.2μg)后与L-NNA组比较发现SNP逆转了L-NNA的促睡眠作用；RT内同时微量注射L-NNA(2.0μg)和L-Arg(0.5μg)后，与L-NNA(2.0μg)组比较发现L-Arg可以增加觉醒而缩短睡眠，其促觉醒作用未能被NOS的抑制剂L-NNA所逆转。3 RT内阿片肽对大鼠睡眠-觉醒周期的影响3.1大鼠RT内微量注射硫酸吗啡(morphine sulfate，MOR，1.0μg)后与生理盐水组对比，睡眠时间减少而觉醒时间增加； RT内微量注射阿片肽受体拮抗剂盐酸纳洛酮(naloxone hydrochloride，NAL，1.0μg)后与生理盐水组比较，睡眠时间增加而觉醒时间减少。3.2大鼠RT内同时微量注射MOR(1.0μg)和NAL(1.0μg)后，与生理盐水组对比，原有的MOR促觉醒效果和NAL的促睡眠效果都没有表现。4 RT内环一磷酸腺苷信使对大鼠睡眠-觉醒周期的影响大鼠RT内微量注射cAMP(1.0μg)后与NS(1.0μg)组比较，睡眠时间增多而觉醒时间减少；RT内微量注射亚甲蓝(methylene blue，MB，1.0μg)后，与NS组比较，睡眠时间增多而觉醒时间减少。5中缝背核投射到丘脑网状核的5-羟色胺能神经纤维对大鼠睡眠-觉醒周期的影响5.1大鼠DRN内微量注射L-Glu(0.2μg)，同时在双侧RT内微量注射NS (1.0μg)后，与对照组(DRN和双侧RT注射NS， 0.2μg)比较，睡眠时间减少，觉醒时间增多；大鼠DRN内微量注射L-Glu(0.2μg)，同时在双侧RT内微量注射二甲基麦角新碱(methysergide， MS， 1.0μg )后，与对照组(DRN注射L-Glu 0.2μg，双侧RT注射NS 1.0μg)比较，睡眠时间增多，觉醒时间减少。5.2大鼠DRN内微量注射对氯苯丙氨酸(p-chlorophenylalanine，PCPA，10μg)，同时在双侧RT内微量注射NS (1.0μg)后，与对照组(DRN和双侧RT注射NS， 1.0μg)比较，睡眠时间增多，觉醒时间减少；大鼠DRN内微量注射PCPA(10μg)，产生睡眠增多效应后，在双侧RT内微量注射5-羟色胺酸(5-hydroxytryptaphan ， 5-HTP， 1.0μg )后，与对照组(DRN注射PCPA 10μg，双侧RT注射NS 1.0μg)比较，睡眠时间减少，觉醒时间增多。

Intermediate heat cycle can be reduced because the tail blade turbine steam humidity and reduce steam consumption. improve plant efficiency and thermal cycling in the unit were popular, however, Reheat temperature control system with nonlinear their targets, inertia, the characteristics of delay, Power Plant to become more difficult to control the system-paper fuzzy control theory and fuzzy logic, reconsidered conventional PID control law on the basis of the study and intelligent fuzzy PID control, the 300MW units Reheat fuzzy control process using adaptive PID control, the introduction of load feedforward. design configuration, the final design complex adaptive feedforward cascade control system and MATLAB for simulation, simulation results show that the response speed, Robust control and accuracy, the system has considerable advantages Unit to improve the efficiency and reduce the operational workload.

中间再热循环技术因其可以降低汽轮机尾部叶片的蒸汽湿度和降低汽耗，提高电厂的热循环效率而在单元机组中被普遍采用，然而，再热气温控制系统因其对象具有非线性，大惯性，大迟延等特点，成为火电厂较难控制的系统之－，本文运用模糊控制理论和模糊逻辑推理，在重新认识常规PID控制规律的基础上探讨了PID与智能模糊控制相结合，在电厂300MW发电机组再热模糊控制过程中使用自适应PID控制，引入负荷前馈，设计组态，最终设计出自适应复合型前馈串级控制系统，并在MATLAB中进行仿真模拟，仿真结果表明，在响应速度，鲁棒性和控制精度等方面，此系统都具有相当大的优越性，有利于提高机组的效率和减轻运行人员的劳动负荷。

The mainly learnning is low-voltage apparatus、three phase asynchronous motor and electric control wiring of DC Motors、Principle and control of stepper motor and control wiring of typical electric machine、basic theory and basic methods of machine equipment electric control、 basic control circuit of electric control system、analysis of typical electric machine control System、basic principles and methods used of PLC、design and debug of machine tool control system、 design of electrical control gear etc.

主要学习常用低压电器、三相异步电动机和直流电动机的电气控制线路、步进电动机工作原理及控制以及典型机床电气控制线路、机床设备电气控制的基本理论和基本方法、电气控制系统的基本控制电路、典型机床电气控制系统分析、可编程序控制器的基本原理及使用方法、机床控制系统的设计和调试、电气控制装置设计等内容。

The objective is, based on the classification of airspace, to establish an En-route Control Area, Terminal/Approach Control Area, Airdrome Tower Control Area three-grade air traffic control areas;and then to establish an En-route Air Traffic Control Center, Terminal/Approach Air Traffic Control Center, Airdrome Tower Control Center three-grade air traffic control organization;To establish a reasonable backup mechanism and reduce the number of En-route Air Traffic Control Centers, finally to improve the quality of air traffic services.

本文系统地阐述了对管制区域重组战略目标所涉及的各子系统的考虑，重点分析了民航空中交通管理系统的运行体制、文化重组，并对战略实施过程进行了设计。空中交通管制区域的重组战略问题必须抛开部门利益的制约，站在国家利益的高度上，宏观长远地谋划。

The index of slipping friction work is incompatible with that of shock intensity. In order to form an integrative optimization between shock intensity and slipping friction work, different gear shift control strategy have been made to find a compromise between shock intensity and slipping friction work according to different work condition of E.T.

滑磨功和冲击度这两个指标相互制约，因而为了达到综合最优，针对电动变速驱动单元不同工作状况，制定了不同的换档控制策略来达到冲击度和滑磨功协调最优。

The research investigates the electromagnetic radiation intensity of MRI in some hospitals of southern Taiwan involving: Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung Verterans General Hospital, Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital Department of Kaohsiung, Chi Mei Medical Center Department of Tainan, Kaohsiung Municipal Hsiaokang Hospital, 802 Kaohsiung Armed Forces General hospital and Yuan's General Hospital etc. Finally, we got the result On the intensity of electromagnetic radiation was between 6.7μT to 7.8μT. Among these tests, the intensity of electromagnetic radiation of the head is ranged from 7.2μT to 7.6μT, the chest from 7.3μT to 7.7μT, the abdomen from 7.3μT to 7.8μT, the center of door from 6.9μT to 7.5μT, and the relater of control room from 6.7μT to 7.4μT.

本研究调查台湾南部几所医院－高雄医学大学附设中和纪念医院、高雄荣民总医院、长庚纪念医院高雄院区、奇美医院台南院区、高雄市立小港医院、802国军高雄总医院、阮综合医院等几所医院内，MRI作业场所电磁辐射强度，测量结果磁场强度范围介於6.7μT到7.8μT，其中头部磁场值范团7.2μT到7.6μT，胸部磁场值范围7.3μT到7.7μT，腹部磁场值范围7.3μT到7.8μT，门中央磁场值范围6.9μT到7.5μT，控制室中央磁场值范围6.7μT到7.4μT。

At the same time, the intensity ratio of the ICT fluorescence to the LE fluorescence, I〓/I〓, shows a "bell"-shaped variation with increasing CTAB concentration The intensity ratio was found to level off after the CMC of CTAB Together with the data from UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy, electric conductance measurements and the control experiments with tetramethylammonium bromide, it was concluded that the"bell"-shaped variation in the intensity ratio before CMC is due to the formation of premicelle aggregates consisting of ICT fluorophore and CTAB.

此时，ICT荧光强度与LE荧光强度之比，I〓/I〓随CTAB浓度增大而呈&钟形&变化。当CTAB浓度高于CMC时，I〓/I〓为一常数。根据紫外-可见吸收光谱，电导以及四甲基溴化铵对照实验的结果可知，当CTAB浓度低于其CMC时，I〓/I〓的&钟形&变化是由于长链对二烷基氨基苯甲酸与CTAB组成的胶束前簇集体形成所致。

The seedlings of Vallisneria natans were also restrained in the control where underwater light intensity was more than 43.3% of natural light intensity, but the seedlings grew well in the water at turbidity of 30NTU where underwater light intensity was more than 7.1%.

在对照水体中，水下的光强为水面光强的43.3%以上，苦草幼苗也受到抑制；而在水下光强≥7.1%的30NTU水体中，苦草幼苗有较高的光能利用率，幼苗生长较好。

Yet, Edith says, there was always money in the bank.

但是Edith说，她的银行户口里面总是有钱。

We have created a series of files that resolve this problem--one for each day of the 40 days of purpose.

我们制作一系列的档案去解决这问题---一个为标竿40天中的每一天。