查询词典 gal.

Theoretical calculation shows the anomaly of reservoir tidal gravity is measured at μGal level, while the measured data shows the observation error of such tidal gravity at 10-μGal level. This indicates that the data noise may well disguise real anomalies, and therefore that the lack of measured anomaly data does not necessarily equate to the lack of oil and gas reservoir underneath. The actual observed tidal gravity anomaly can reach tens of μGal. Though it is more than three times the observation error, we can not attribute it to the reservoir-induced tidal gravity anomaly.

理论计算表明，油藏潮汐重力异常在微伽量级，而实际资料表明潮汐重力的观测误差为10 μGal量级，油藏潮汐重力异常可能会被噪声淹没，所以没有观测到潮汐重力异常不等于地下没有油气；实际观测的潮汐重力异常可达数十μGal，即使超过观测误差的3倍，也不能将它直接归因于油藏产生的潮汐重力异常。

Gal-α-Gal epitopes did not expresse in interfamily pregnancy day 8, but in intraspecific pregnancy they expressed in a certain level.

Gal-α-Gal抗原决定簇在科间妊娠第8天时不表达，但在同种妊娠中却有一定水平的表达。

And then the arthritis gradually alleviated and recovered on day 28. In addition, GAL-LI greatly rised in DRG, but decreased in laminae Ⅰ,Ⅱ of the dorsal horn following the development of polyarthritis (n=3 or 5). In the arthritic rats (n=5 or 6), EA at points could alleviate hyperalgesia and ongo- ing pain, and prevent the rats suffering from polyarthritis, meanwhile the in- crease of CGRP-, SP-and GAL-LI was reduced.Ⅱ. Expression of α-CGRP,β-CGRP and GAL mRNAs in DRG neurons of the arthritic rats and acupuncture effects

实验还观察到在动物形成变态反应性关节炎时，DRG中GAL-LI明显增加，但在背角却明显减少（n=3）；3、经电针治疗（佐剂后20天内隔天电针双环跳穴一次，持续15min）关节炎动物炎症反应减轻，同时脊髓背角和DRG中CGRP-和SP-LI的增强反应减弱，GAL-LI在DRG中的增加和在背角中减少的反应也均有所减弱，并使关节炎动物以及脊髓背角和DRG中上述递质的变化恢复加快。

Recently, it is proved that SP is also involved in pain modulation, acupuncture analgesia and immunoin- hibition. However, the role of CGRP in them is unclear Therefore, the dy- namic changes of CGRP-, SP-like immunoreactivity and expression ofα- CGRP,β-CGRP mRNAs in dorsal root ganglion and spinal cord in the arthritic rats were observed by using immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization techniques combined with behavioral tests, respectively. Subsequently, the effects of this peoptide on the develoment of polyarthritis were investigated by intrthecal injections of CGRP and its antagonist in the rats. In addtion, GAL is a novel neuropeptide which coexists with CGRP and SP, but it may play a different role in the primary sensory system. Thus, we also observed the changes of GAL and GAL mRNA in DRG neurons and the spinal cord. The results were as follows

为此本文拟在大鼠佐剂性关节炎模型上，结合行为学测定、用免疫组织化学、原位核酸分子杂交技术观察脊髓背角及DRG中CGRP、SP、α-CGRP mRNA、β-CGRPmRNA的动态变化及电针的影响，此外，用鞘内和外周注射CGRP的工具药探讨了CGRP在佐剂性关节炎发生发展中的可能作用；甘丙肽（Galanin，GAL）也是新近发现的一个神经肽，并与CGRP和SP共存于DRG及初级传入末梢中，在神经损伤模型中脊髓CGRP、SP减少，GAL则明显增加，显示GAL与CGRP和SP的作用可能不同，因此在佐剂性关节炎模型上也同时观察了GAL和GAL mRNA的变化，实验结果如下

Liaoning Medical University, Jinzhou 121001 China）Abstract:Objective To study the distribution and liver targeting of glycyrrhetinic acid derivatives (stearin glycyrrhetinic acid ester-3-O-galactosidase, Gal-GAOSt) modifying norcantharidin liposomes (Gal-GAOStNC-LP) in rats.

目的 研究甘草次酸衍生物（甘草次酸硬脂醇酯-3-O-半乳糖苷，Gal-GAOSt）修饰去甲斑蝥素脂质体(Gal-GAOStNC-LP)在小鼠体内的分布及肝靶向性。方法利用薄膜分散法制备甘草次酸衍生物修饰去甲斑蝥素脂质体后，经小鼠尾静脉给药，采用HPLC法检测去甲斑

Based on the above-mentioned, two kinds of target glycoclusters with different glycoterminus, flexible linkers and different scaffolds were designed, disaccharide glycocluster (including TM1-TM7) and trisaccharide glycocluster (TM8-TM9) respectively, with the purpose of obtaining glycoclusters with high binding affinity to anti-Gal antibody and thus better inhibiting the HAR.

基于上述，针对HAR产生的机制，以人体中天然存在的anti-α-Gal抗体及B细胞表面的相应受体为靶点，以α-Gal抗原末端的二糖Galα1→3Gal和三糖Galα1→3Galβ1-4GluNAc片段为糖基部分，采用柔性的连接臂（氨基保护的2-乙醇胺和3-巯基丙酸）和刚性的芳香骨架及柔性的脂肪链骨架，设计了两类结构新颖的糖簇分子：即氧苷和硫苷键连接的二糖糖簇TM1-TM7）和三糖糖簇（TM8-TM9），目的在于寻找与anti-Gal抗体及B细胞相应受体有较高结合力的糖簇分子，以便有效地抑制HAR反应的发生。

X-Gal and Nissl's double-staining showed that β-gal expressed in neurons, ependymal cells and choroid plexus cells.

X-Gal 和尼氏双重染色表明，β-gal在神经元？室管膜细胞和脉络丛上皮细胞中均有表达？

Gal-α-Gal epitopes did not expresse in interfamily pregnancy day 8, but in intraspecific pregnancy they expressed in a certain level.

Gal-α-Gal抗原决定簇在科间妊娠D8时不表达，但在同种妊娠中却有一定水平的表达。

It was possible that these different expressions of MHC class Ⅱ molecules and Gal-α-Gal epitopes would be one of the reasons leading to the failure in interfamily pregnancy.

标 签 金黄地鼠小鼠科间妊娠 MHCⅡ Gal-α-Gal抗原决定簇 golden hamster mouse interfamily pregnancy MHCⅡ Gal-α-Gal epitope

The sizes of two introns of Gal-1, Gal-2 and Gal-3 genes were 482 and 496 bp, 183 and 675 bp, 980 and 1280 bp, respectively.

扩增到的鸡β-防御素 Gal-1 、 Gal-2 和 Gal-3 基因的两个内含子长度，分别为 482 和 496 bp ， 183 和 675 bp ， 980 和 1280 bp 。

He is the most remarkable man that I have ever known.

他是我知道的人中最值得注意的人。

Increased appearance of lymphocele was noticed in patients with diabetic nephropathy, congenital malformations of the urinary tract, and inflammatory diseases, including glomerulopathy and extraglomerular ones, after high-voltage radiotherapy and after removal of the renal graft.

经过高压放射疗法和切除移植肾后，在糖尿病肾病患者、泌尿系统先天性畸形患者和炎症患者身上发现淋巴囊肿有所增加，包括肾小球病和球外疾病等。