查询词典 function representation

Based on the discussion about perceptional representation, natural language representation and scientific knowledge representation, it is showed that the constructive form has significant influence on the systematic function of representation and the basic aspects it possesses as a representative system.

通过对知觉表征：自然语言表征和科学知识表征三个系统的讨论，可以看到构造方式对表征系统功能的重要影响，以及作为一个表征系统所必备的一些基本方面。

It solves the problem that the unitary contour presentation can not correctly extract face contour in a face image which suffers from scale, rotation etc. The definition of the internal and external energy function is provided. At the same time, the global matching algorithm and local matching algorithm is given. The experiment shows that this presentation and the accompanying matching algorithm can be used to extract the face contour very well. So the image segmentation can be implemented by using it.②By analyzing the recognition principle of PCA method, we can conclude that the face images coming from different surrounding consist of different face image space. This is the essential reason that makes the generality of PCA method worse. Also, we give a measurement means to measure the distance from different face image space, so we can analyze face image space more conveniently.③We also construct various scale models and rotation pose models to detect the scale and rotating angle of face image to be recognized. The experiment results show that the detecting precision is very high. So it is good for face image feature extraction and face image representation.④Similarly, we construct local feature models of face image and utilize them to detect the local feature of face image. At the same time, we put forward a novel face image local feature detection algorithm, locating step by step. The experiment results show that this method can accurately detect the location of local face feature in a image.⑤A novel face image presentation model, dual attribute graph , is put forward. Firstly, it utilizes attribute graph to present the face image, then exact the local principal component coefficient and Gabor transform coefficient of thc pixels which corresponds to the nodes of the graph as the attribute of the nodes. This representation fully makes use of the statistical characteristic of the local face feature and utilizes Gabor transform to present the topographical structure of face image. So DAG has more general property.⑥Based on the DAG presentation, we give a DAG matching function and matching algorithm. During the design of the function and algorithm, the noise factor, e. g., lighting, scale and rotation pose are considered and tried to be eliminated. So the algorithm can give more general property.⑦A general face image recognition system is implemented. The experiment show the system can get better recognition performance under the noise surrounding of lighting, scale and rotation pose.

本文在上述研究的基础上，取得了如下主要研究成果：①构造了一个通用的人脸轮廓模型表示，解决了由于人脸图象尺度、旋转等因素而使得仅用单一轮廓表示无法正确提取人脸轮廓的问题，并给出了模型内、外能函数的定义，同时给出了模型的全局与局部匹配算法，实验表明，使用这种表示形式以及匹配算法，能够较好地提取人脸图象的轮廓，可实际用于人脸图象的分割；②深入分析了PCA方法的识别机制，得出不同成象条件下的人脸图象构成不同的人脸图象空间的结论，同时指出这也是造成PCA方法通用性较差的本质原因，并给出了不同人脸空间距离的一种度量方法，使用该度量方法能够直观地对人脸图象空间进行分析；③构造了各种尺度模板、旋转姿势模板以用于探测待识人脸图象的尺度、旋转角度，实验结果表明，探测精确度很高，从而有利于人脸图象特征提取，以及图象的有效表示；④构造了人脸图象的各局部特征模板，用于人脸图象局部特征的探测；同时提出了一种新的人脸图象局部特征探测法---逐步求精定位法，实验结果表明，使用这种方法能够精确地得到人脸图象各局部特征的位置；⑤提出了一种新的人脸图象表示法---双属性图表示法；利用属性图来表示人脸图象，并提取图节点对应图象位置的局部主成分特征系数以及Gabor变换系数作为图节点的属性，这种表示方法充分利用了人脸图象的局部特征的统计特性，并且使用Gabor变换来反映人脸图象的拓扑结构，从而使得双属性图表示法具有较强的通用性；⑥在双属性图表示的基础上，给出双属性图匹配函数及匹配算法，在函数及算法设计过程中，考虑并解决了光照、尺度、旋转姿势变化等因素对人脸图象识别的影响，使得匹配算法具有较强的通用性；⑦设计并实现了一个通用的人脸图象识别系统，实验结果表明，该系统在图象光照、尺度、旋转姿势情况下，得到了较好的识别效果。

The state-space representation and the transfer function representation of fractional order linear time-invariant systems are introduced.

介绍了分数阶线性定常系统的状态方程描述和传递函数描述。

Trace function representation and linear complexity of both sequences are determined.

研究了它们的迹函数表示和线性复杂度。

Based on the theory of recursive function ,this method adopts primitive recursive formula in function representation and is easy to be implemented on computer.

机器发现研究的目标是力图在事先不固定函数形式的条件下，发现新函数。

Wavelet are considered to be a powerful tool both in function representation and data compression, so it is natural to adopt wavelet as tool of compressing geometry data.

小波被认为是进行数据压缩的有力工具，因此将小波用于几何压缩也就是自然而然的事。

In this part, the matter element network representation is proposed by analyzing and summarizing existent function representation methods, and by combining characters of demanding lots of associated information in innovational design.

在分析总结了现有功能表示方法的基础上，结合创新设计中需求大量设计相关信息的特点，提出了物元网络表示方法。

Based on image generative model, in combination with independent component analysis model and wavelet model, the basis function representation of image information as well as its key problem are studied in this thesis.

基于基函数的图像信息表示方法研究是目前图像处理技术的前沿课题，涉及到统计学、几何学、图像处理与分析、模式识别、视觉生理学等众多学科。

This paper combines the internal variable theory and the tensor function representation theory to establish the constitutive equations of the deformation theory and the increment theory for the isotropic and rate independent materials.

在内变量理论的框架下，针对各向同性率无关材料，使用张量函数表示理论建立了塑性应变全量及增量本构关系的最一般的张量不变性表示。

Results show that both the trace function representation and linear complexity are independent of their order, and only depend on the values of primes p and q. Thus we have resolved the linear complexity problem of these two classes of sequences utterly.

结果表明，该类序列的迹函数表示和线性复杂度与其阶无关，只取决于素数p和q的取值，从而完全解决了该两类序列的线性复杂度问题。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。