查询词典 fallacy

Historians, especially those so blinded by their research interests that they have been accused of "tunnel method ," frequently fall victim to the "technicist fallacy."

历史学家，非凡是那些被自己的研究爱好所蒙蔽的人被指责为&目光短浅&，他们常成为&技术主义谬误&的牺牲品。

Also common in the natural sciences,the technicist fallacy mistakenly identifies the discipline as a whole with certain parts of its technical implementation.

在自然科学领域里，这种现象也很普遍，技术谬误错误地将历史研究技术实施过程中的某些过程当成了历史研究的整体。

Also common in the natural sciences, the technicist fallacy mistakenly identifies the discipline as a whole with certain parts of its technical implementation.(75) It applies equally to traditional historians who view history as only the external and internal criticism of sources, and to social science historians who equate their activity with specific techniques.

技术主义谬误在自然科学领域也很常见，它错误地把整个学科和它的某些研究方法等同起来。75）这种谬论同样存在于历史传统派和历史社科派；前者认为历史就是史学界内部和外部人士对各种史料来源的评论，后者认为历史的研究是具体方法的研究。

There is no agreement whether methodology refers to the concepts peculiar to historical work in general or to the research techniques appropriate to the various branches of historical inquiry.historians,especially those so blinded by their research interests that they have been accused of"tunnel method,"frequently fall victim to the"technicist fallacy."

所谓方法论究竟是指一般的历史研究研究中的特有概念，还是指历史探究中各个具体领域适用的研究手段，人们对此意见不一。史学家，尤其是那些局限于他们的研究兴趣，以致被指责为&单方同研究法&的史学家，常常成了&单纯技术方法论&的牺牲品。

Lacy.（64）Also common in the natural sciences,the technicist fallacy mistakenly identifies the discipline as a whole with certain parts of its technical implementation.

这种谬论在自然科学领域里也是屡见不鲜的，它错误地把整个学科与学科研究的某些操作方法等同起来。

Historians,especiallythosesoblinded by their research interests that they have been accused of "tunnel method,"frequently fall victim to the technicist fallacy.

74所谓方法论究竟是指一般的历史研究研究中的特有概念，还是指历史探究中各个具体领域适用的研究手段，人们对此意见不一。

The author maintains that New Historicism demonstrates and practises the concept of critical project to refute the fallacy of the unhistorical criticisms that are characterised by a lack of self-reflection on the historicity of the criticism itself, cross-examines the validity of critical context and pursues the eventualization of criticism, redefines the essence of literary criticism and stresses its socio-cultural function of drawing and redrawing boundaries in the circulation of social energy, and reveal...

针对一般理论对批评自身的历史性缺乏反思的&批评之罔&，新历史主义论证并实践了其&批评工程论&。它盘诘批评语境的合法性并将批评活动自身&事件化&；它考察批评的&划界&本质及其参与&社会能量流通&过程所发挥的社会文化功能；它强调批评活动构造和体验&不同版本历史&的实质并追求文学批评的&横向超越&。这对我们在当代语境中重新进行批评定位具有重要的参考价值。

As James Mursell has observed,"Any notion that better thinking is intrinsically unlearnable and unteachable is nothing but a lazy fallacy, entertained only by those who have never taken the trouble to consider just how a practical job of thinking is really done."

如同James Mursell所观察到，「任何改善思考的概念，本质上都是不可学和不可教的，这些概念不过是一种懒散的谬误，用来娱乐那些不曾忧心细想思考的实际工作如何真正被完成的人们。

It would be fallacious, however, to conclude from this single-year result that the super-cat business is a wonderful one, or even a satisfactory one. A simple example will illustrate the fallacy: Suppose there is an event that occurs 25 times in every century. If you annually give 5-for-1 odds against its occurrence that year, you will have many more winning years than losers. Indeed, you may go a straight six, seven or more years without loss. You also will eventually go broke.

这样很容易会产生错觉，并做出单一年度霹雳猫的成绩是相当不错且令人满意的一年，一个简单的例子足以说明一切，假设每个世纪平均都会发生25次重大的意外事件，而你每年都以以一赔五的比率赌它今年不会发生，则你赌对的年份可能远比赌错的年份多出许多，甚至你有可能连续赌对六年、七年，甚至是更多年，但我必须说，不管怎样，到最后你一定会以破产作为结局。

It would be fallacious, however, to conclude from this single-year result that the super-cat business is a wonderful one, or even a satisfactory one. A simple example will illustrate the fallacy: Suppose there is an event that occurs 25 times in every century. If you annually give 5-for-1 odds against its occurrence that year, you will have many more winning years than losers. Indeed, you may go a straight six, seven or more years without loss. You also will eventually go broke. At Berkshire, we naturally believe we are obtaining adequate premiums and giving more like 3 1/2-for-1 odds.

伯克希尔本身很适合从事霹雳猫保险的业务，我们有业界最优秀的经理人 Ajit Jain，此外从事这行需要相当雄厚的资金实力，在这点我们公司的净值大概是其他主要竞争对手的 10 到 20 倍，对大部分的保险业务而言，背后所拥有的资源还不是那么地重要，一家保险公司可以很轻易地就把它所承担的风险分散出去，若有必要，也可以降低险种集中度以减低风险，但是对霹雳猫保险这种特殊的保险就没有办法这样子做，所以其它的竞争同业只能被迫降低理赔的上限来因应，而要是他们胆敢承担更高的风险，则一个超大型的意外灾害或是连续发生几个较小型的灾害，就有可能让他们粉身碎骨。

The system can be widely used in belt weighing and batching process control,etc.

介绍了基于智能模糊控制的嵌入式配料系统的设计方法，对模糊PID控制过程和系统调零作了重点的讨论，同时给出了PID控制的程序流程图和系统定长调零子程序。

"I dunno," she answered,"but if you show me aroun', I'll recognize it from the lighthouse just outside the porthole."

"我不知道，"她回答说，"如果你能带我转转，我能认出来的，因为灯塔就在舷窗外。"