查询词典 estimators

Admissibility is one of the important criterions to compare the goodness of estimators in the view of statistical decision.

可容许性从统计判决的角度来衡量估计的优良性，是衡量估计优良性的重要准则之一。

In this paper, the function of regression matrix is estimated in a growth curve model, and the necessary and sufficient conditions that a linear estimator of the function is admissible among the class of all lin ear estimators under matrix loss are obtained.

摘 要：对增长曲线模型中回归矩阵的函数的线性估计进行了研究。在矩阵损失下，作者得到了线性估计在一切线性估计类中可容许的充要条件。

It is proved that the least squareestimators of linear estimable functions of regression coefficients areadmissible under matrix loss and minimax. The necessary and sufficientexistence conditions are derived for the uniformly minimum riskequivariant estimators of linear estimable functions ofregression coefficients under an affine group and a transitive group oftransformations respectively. It is also proved that there are no UMREestimators ofthe covariance matrix and variance under an affine groupof transformations and quadratic loss functions.

本文证明了回归系数的线性可估函数的最小二乘估计是极小极大的且在矩阵损失函数下是可容许的；还分别在仿射变换群和平移群下导出了存在回归系数的线性可估函数的一致最小风险同变估计的充要条件，并证明了在仿射变换和二次损失下不存在协方差阵和方差的 UMRE 估计。

If further refinement is to be performed then the aposteriori error estimators are used as a guide as to show the refinement mightbe accomplished most efficiently.

尽管加密的方法几乎总是根据后验误差估计来进行自适应，但对于移动网格方法来说，我们还没有看到使用后验误差估计构造控制函数的文献。

In the meantime, we study estimators'approximation theory, this go forward by a space.

并给出了计算机仿真结果。

Maximum likelihood, unbiased estimation, Rao-Blackwell and Lehmann-Scheffe theorems, information inequality, asymptotic relative efficiency of estimators.

点估计和区间估计的一般方法，估计量的小样本和大样本性质：矩法，极大似然估计，无偏估计，Rao-Blackwell 和Lehmann-Scheffe 理论，信息不等式，渐进相对有效估计量。

We discuss asymptotically best linear unbiased estimators of the Logistic population based on selected order statistics and give the formula of computing the ABLUE, the variance and the covariance of the ABLUE in limit, and properties of the ABLUE, and so on. We give the optimum chosen of spacing which is the ABLUE with maximum asymptotic relative efficiency based on complete sample when selected order statistics number is less than 10, and obtain its maximum asymptotic relative efficiency.

讨论基于Logistic总体Ⅱ型截尾样本的若干个样本分位数的总体分布参数的近似最佳线性无偏估计；给出了该近似最佳线性无偏估计的计算公式，估计方差与协方差的极限表达式及估计量的大样本性质等；给出了全样本，样本分位点个数固定，但不超过10情形下，使上述近似最佳线性无偏估计有最大相对联合估计效率时，样本分位数选取法及最大相对联合估计效率；为大样本情形下，该近似最佳线性无偏估计的应用提供了理论依据。

They also show that the DSUR estimators have asymptotically mixed normal distribution and the tests of parametric restrictions can be constructed by the Wald statistic which is asymptotically distributed as a chi-square variate.

如Mark et al(2005)等提出了似无关动态协整模型的思想及其估计方法，以此来消除解释变量的内生性影响，并获得了一个标准的渐近分布。

Under some regular conditions, we propose estimating equations for H,β and θ, and computational algorithm for solving the equations. We prove that the estimators are asymptotically normally distributed.

进而我们提出了估计H、β和θ的一套估计方程，给出了求解这些方程的计算机算法，讨论了估计量的极限性质，证明了估计量是渐近正态的，并且其极限协方差阵可以被相合地估计。

The interval estimation information given by estimators is classfied. The bargaining interval and bargaining value is also determined for each class information. Then, the information of the bargaining interval and bargaining value is integrated by utilizing the induced ordered weighted averaging operator. The problem to choice the weighted vector of the IOWA operator is also discussed.

首先对评价者给出的区间赋值信息进行分类，确定各类信息的协商区间和协商值；然后利用所导出的有序加权平均算子对各类信息的协商区间和协商值进行集成，并对如何选取IOWA算子加权向量的问题进行了讨论。

He is the most remarkable man that I have ever known.

他是我知道的人中最值得注意的人。

Increased appearance of lymphocele was noticed in patients with diabetic nephropathy, congenital malformations of the urinary tract, and inflammatory diseases, including glomerulopathy and extraglomerular ones, after high-voltage radiotherapy and after removal of the renal graft.

经过高压放射疗法和切除移植肾后，在糖尿病肾病患者、泌尿系统先天性畸形患者和炎症患者身上发现淋巴囊肿有所增加，包括肾小球病和球外疾病等。