查询词典 effluent

A submerged membrane sequencing batch bioreactor was used to treat coke wastewater.Long running performance showed that due to the membrane interception,the nitrobacter is enriched in reactor in the interest of improving the nitrification rate;the maximum ammonia nitrogen loading can be 0.19 kg/(m3·d) with effluent ammonia nitrogen＜1 mg/L (removal rate 99%).Long sludge retention time may result in the accumulation of metabolic products and high molecular materials,and thus inhibiting activity of nitrate bacteria and causing a ccumulation of NO2-,which is beneficial to the running of short-cut denitrif ication.However,too long retention time will affect the activity of nitrite bacteria,detrimental to the treatment effect of ammonia nitrogen.

简介： 采用浸没式膜生物反应器处理焦化废水的试验结果表明：膜的截留作用可使硝化菌在反应器内富集而有利于提高系统的硝化能力，其去除氨氮的最高负荷为0.19kg/(m3·d)，出水氨氮＜1mg/L(去除率为99%)；泥龄长可能使微生物的代谢产物或其他大分子物质积累，从而抑制硝酸盐细菌的活性，导致NO2-积累而有利于短程脱氮的进行，但泥龄过长也会影响亚硝酸盐细菌的活性，从而影响对氨氮的处理效果。

However, nitrite nitrogen was observed to accumulate in the MBR effluent during the maturation of nitrosomonas group and the start-up accomplishment lagged 6 days behind.

而在亚硝化细菌的成熟过程中MBR出水中出现了NO2-N的积累，硝化细菌的成熟滞后了6d。

But the effluent ammonium in the anoxic reactor, where enough NO2 present were present, was equal to the blank system, and no ammonium was converted to such nitrogen compounds as NO-2 and N2 by Nitrosomonas eutropha using NO2 as electron acceptor, which maybe caused by lack of the function bacteria.

但在足够NO2存在并且缺氧的条件下，单级自养脱氮系统内的出水氨氮浓度与空白反应器相当，NH+4并没有被亚硝化单胞菌以NO2为电子受体氧化为NO-2和N2等化合物而得以去除，可能是因为系统内不存在该类型的亚硝化功能菌。

But the effluent ammonium in the anoxic reactor, where enough NO2 were present, was equal to the blank system, and no ammonium was converted to such nitrogen compounds as NO2- and N2 by Nitrosomonas eutropha using NO2 as electron acceptor, which maybe caused by lack of the function bacteria. There were two ANAMMOX reaction pathways in the one-stage autotrophic nitrogen removal system. One way was that after part of NH4+ was oxidized to NH2OH under aerobic conditions, NH2OH and NO2- were converted to N2O under anaerobic conditions, at last N2O was further converted to N2 which realized the nitrogen removal; Another way was that at first NO2- was reduced to NH2OH, NH2OH reacted with NH4+ to form N2H4, which was further converted to N2 subsequently, realizing the nitrogen removal.

结果表明：单级自养脱氮系统内6.72%的氨氮是通过吹脱等物化作用去除的，不超过6.02%的氨氮是通过传统硝化反硝化途径去除的，87.26%左右的氨氮是由自养脱氮途径去除的，自养脱氮反应起主要脱氮作用；在足够NO2存在且缺氧的条件下，单级自养脱氮系统内的出水氨氮浓度与空白反应器相当，NH4+并没有被亚硝化单胞菌以NO2为电子受体氧化为NO2-和N2等化合物而得以去除，可能是因为系统内不存在该代谢功能的亚硝化功能菌；单级自养脱氮系统内存在两条ANAMMOX反应途径：其中一条途径即NH4+在好氧条件下被氧化为NH2OH后，生成的NH2OH与系统内的NO2-在缺氧条件下被转化为N2O，N2O则进一步被转化为N2而实现氮的去除；另外一条途径即NO2-首先被还原为NH2OH，生成的NH2OH则与系统内的NH4+反应生成N2H4，N2H4继续被转化为N2而实现氮的去除。

The hydrophobic and hydrophilic organic fractions each accounted for about 50% of DOC of the secondary effluent samples. Hydrophobic acids were the largest group accounting for 42%, followed by hydrophilic acids and non-acid hydrophilic matters at 26% and 24%, respectively; nonacid hydrophobic matters at 8% were the smallest group.

实验结果表明：当生化出水中有机物浓度以DOC表征时，水中硫水性物质与亲水性物质各占50%，其中疏水酸浓度最高，约为42%，其次为亲水酸和非酸亲水物质，分别占25%和24%，非酸疏水物质仅为8%。

Laccases are able to oxidise both phenolic and nonphenolic compounds. They have broad ranges of subsrate specificity. Therefore, they are very useful for applications on pulp bleaching, textile dye decolouration, effluent detoxification, bioremediation and biosensors.

由于漆酶能够氧化芳香类化合物和其它一些非芳香类有机物，具有广泛的底物特异性，因此在纸浆漂白、纺织品染料脱色、有毒废弃物的去除、生物修复和生物传感器等方面具有巨大的应用潜力。

The technology of metal - catalytic ozonation and its degradation mechanism of effluent, process and application in water treatment are reviewed.

阐述了金属催化臭氧化技术降解有机污水的机理、工艺流程及在水处理中的应用进展。

At the isoelectric point, pH=3.07, the flocculation effectsFentonof iron polysulfate , aluminium polychloride and chitosan chloride are compared . It is illustrated that the optical flocculation reagent is aluminium polychloride and its optical dosage is 0.30g per 50mL effluent.

在等电点pH=3.07处，对聚合硫酸铁、聚合氯化铝、壳聚糖盐酸盐的絮凝效果进行比较，确定了最佳絮凝剂为聚合氯化铝，最佳用量为每50mL处理液加入0.30g聚合氯化铝。

Colorants biodegradation and growing condition of the Polystictus versicolor cultured with simulation effluent were investigated.

本文研究了云芝菌株在模拟废水中生长，获得对废水较高的漂白效果以及最大菌丝体产量的培养基成份为：模拟废水培养基中初始外加碳源-葡萄糖添加量为1%、氮浓度范围是6～12mmol/L、CaCl2浓度为0.05mol/L、RS为消泡剂。

The absorption characteristics of three kinds of wetland plants,including Iris pseudacorus,Pontederia cordata and Scirpus validus,for removing nitrogen and phosphorus from wastewater resembling secondary effluent were studied by lab and pilot tests.

结果表明：短期内，各种湿地植物污水中氮、磷的吸收速率比较稳定，但在整个生长周期内，各种植物对氮、磷的吸收速率却有较大变化，4月份，水葱对氮、磷的吸收速率最大，8月份，梭鱼草对氮、磷的吸收速率最大。

He got into race cars, while my father liked go-karts more, so I didn't really pay attention to what Diego was doing, as I was just racing karts.

叔叔开的是跑车，而我父亲更喜欢越野卡丁车，所以我并不太关注Diego在做什么，我仅仅在跑我的卡丁车而已。

She is at present gone to look for the best nectar and ambrosia to regale me this evening.

她今晚为款待我，现在又去准备美酒佳肴去了。