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The feasibility of using silk fibroin as materials for making microencapsule was investigated by preparing SF/Alginate, SF/Chitin and SF/Arabin blend films, determing their mechanical properties and testing their structure by means of X-ray diffraction and IR spectra.

本论文通过制备丝素蛋白与天然高分子材料——海藻酸钠、甲壳胺、阿拉伯树胶共混膜，测定其力学性能，同时利用X-射线衍射和红外光谱测定其结构，探讨了丝素作为微胶囊包囊材料的可行性。

Department of Scientific History and Archaeometry; Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing 100049;4.Institute of Archaeology; Chinese Academy of Social Sciences; Beijing 100710; China;The fabrication technologies in terms of phase composition,structure,firing temperature,porosity,density and water permeability of ceramic water pipes and contrastive ceramic tilesexcavated from Anyang Yin Ruins of Shang dynasty were studied by X-ray fluorescence,X-ray diffraction and dilatometer,respectively.It was found that the contents of CaO,K2O,MgO and P2O5 in CWP were relatively higher than those in contrastive CT.The difference was further confirmed by the mass ratio of flux...

采用X射线荧光、X射线衍射、热膨胀等分析手段对比研究了安阳商代陶水管的制作工艺，发现陶水管化学成分中各类熔剂的质量分数均略高于对比陶片中熔剂的质量分数，CaO、K2O、MgO等助熔剂与A l2O3的质量比进一步证实该现象，而这种差异性则外在地表现为陶水管的气孔度低于对比陶片以及陶水管热膨胀曲线中出现玻璃化现象，该结果表明陶水管原料应为一种易熔粘土，或者在沉淀粘土中人为地掺和了草木灰类掺和料，这有利于陶水管烧制与成型，有助于熔剂在熔融状态下，较好地进入陶水管中的空隙，使陶水管变得更加致密，一定程度上有利于防止陶水管的渗水，显示出陶水管制作工艺的特殊性。

The distribution of organic matter in sediments is heterogeneous. To study OM enrichment mechanism and interaction of organic matter with inorganic minerals in argillaceous sediments, we employed size grading, microscope, X-ray diffraction and gas chromatography to obtain information on OM and minerals.

在泥质沉积物颗粒分级的基础上，用显微镜检测、XRD和色谱分析等手段获取有机质和无机矿物的特征，探讨了二者间的相互关系以及有机质富集的差异性。

In chapter five,we further analyzed the diffraction effects of Gaussian beam in primarycoma and astigmatism optical systems.

在第五章里，我们更进一步分析了离轴高斯光束在慧差和像散光学系统中的衍射效应。

Propagation properties of high-order Bessel-Gaussian beam through a misaligned first-order ABCD system have been studied by using the generalized Huygens-Fresnel diffraction integral and augmented matrix .

使用广义惠更斯-菲涅耳衍射积分和增广矩阵，研究了Bessel-Gaussian光束通过失调一阶ABCD系统的传输特性。

The hot stamping processes of B-bearing steel sheet after hot rolling were simulated at Gleeble 1500, the microstructure and mechanical properties were analyzed at different heat treatment conditions, and the segregation of boron and precipitation of boron phase were investigated by X-ray diffraction analysis and particulate tracking autoradiograph technology.

通过Gleeble1500热／力模拟实验机对轧后含硼钢板进行了热冲压过程模拟，分析了各种热处理条件对含硼钢组织性能的影响，并采用X射线衍射技术和径迹照相技术分析了硼的偏聚和硼相析出情况。

The determination of Avogadro Constant many ways, using oil-drop experiment, electrolysis, X-ray diffraction of different options, the measured values are different, 602 × F1023 mole -1 is only an approximation.

实验测得其数值约为602×F1023。阿佛伽德罗常数的测定方法很多，采用油滴实验、电解法、X射线衍射等不同方案，测得的数值不尽相同，602×F1023摩尔－1只是近似值。

Don't forget that in the real world, baffle step and diffraction will affect the curves.

不要忘记，在现实世界中，挡板步骤和衍射会影响曲线。

This reference point was used in the design to minimize the influence of baffle edge diffraction.

此参考点是用于在设计中尽量减少障板边缘衍射的影响。

In this paper, a quaternary ammonium salt of chitosan was synthesized and the factors affect on the solubility or degree of substitution of product, such as the concentration of alkali, the time of basification, the content of water in system, the time of dispersing and the method of adding epoxyproryltrimethylammonium chloride, were discussed in detail. The product was characterized by IR, DSC, TG and X-RAY diffraction. The effects of time, humidity and temperature on the gases permeability of the quaternary ammonium salt of chitosan film were researched.

本论文研究了壳聚糖季铵盐的合成反应，对碱化浓度、碱化时间、水的含量、分散时间和醚化剂的加入方式等因素对制备反应的影响进行了考察；应用红外光谱、DSC、TG以及X-射线衍射对产物进行了表征；探讨了时间、湿度和温度对壳聚糖季铵盐膜透气性的影响。

The teacher likes the honeymouthed little girl very much.

老师很喜欢这个嘴甜的小姑娘。

Mr. Notker Bien's interests are traveling, spending quality time with the family and long-distance-running.

诺特卡·柏恩先生热爱旅游，长跑，以及和家人一起共度美好时光。