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The chromatic aberration was decreased for filler adding, and the decrease was the biggest by CaCO3, the smallest decrease is TiO2. The chromatic aberration decreased gradually with CaCO3 dosage, however, the chromatic aberration changed little when CaCO3 dosage is greater than 20%; also the two-sidedness of paper was improved by filling.

填料的使用明显降低了色差值，其中降低最显著的为碳酸钙，最少的二氧化钛，碳酸钙用量的增大导致色差值逐渐降低，当碳酸钙用量大于20%后，色差值变化很小，但加填改善了色差值两面差的问题。

Determination of photosynthetic pigments used 80% of acetone extraction method directly and the photosynthetic characteristics of using Li-6400 portable photosynthesis detector. Results showed that Returning the right amount maize straw stem into field was able to significantly restraint this year winter wheat flag leaf Chla degradation, to raise the flag leaf Chla/Chlb in the watery metaphase and late stage, to effectively restraint the photosynthesis rate decrease in the watery stage, to increase the pertinence of photosynthesis rate and pigment compared to others. However returning more maize straw stem into field was able to accelerate the retrogradation of chlorophyll and photosynthesis rate decrease then the yield declined.

结果表明：适量的玉米秸秆还田(9 000 kg/hm^2)可显著抑制接茬冬小麦灌浆中后期旗叶Chla降解，提高小麦灌浆中后期旗叶Chla/Chlb的比值，有效抑制灌浆期旗叶光合速率的下降，与其他处理相比，其光合速率与叶绿素的相关性得到加强；过量的秸秆还田(15 000 kg/hm^2)，加速了光合色素的降解，使得光合速率下降，产量降低；在各处理中，处理Ⅱ(9 000 kg/hm^2)产量最高。

The results show that with the increase of strain rate, the grain sizes of thermal simulation AZ31B alloys with different deformation all decrease; however, when other conditions are the same, the higher deformation will lead to the formation of the smaller grain size, and as the cooling intensity decreases, typical cast structure of AZ31B will appear. With the decrease of roll casting temperature, the dendritic size of roll casting AZ31B alloy sheet prepared by the same strain rate is also reduced, but with the increase of strain rate, the dendritic size of the alloy sheet prepared by the same initial roll casting temperature is decreased, and the tendency of dendritic streamline is strengthened. During the roll casting process of AZ31B alloy, rolling force should not be large, otherwise it will cause heat cracking.

研究结果表明：在不同应变量下，热模拟样品的晶粒粒度均随应变速率的增加而减小，而当其他条件相同时，变形量越大晶粒粒度越小，冷却强度降低，合金呈典型铸态组织；利用铸轧技术生产的AZ31B合金，当应变速率一定时，随着初始铸轧温度的降低，铸轧态板材的树枝晶粒度逐渐减小；而在初始铸轧温度一定时，随着应变速率的增大，铸轧态合金板材的树枝晶粒度也逐渐减小；而随着应变速率的提高，树枝晶沿轧向呈流线状排列的趋势增强；在AZ31B合金铸轧过程中，轧制力不能太大，否则容易引起热裂。

The results showed that, excision of the shoot apex caused a net decrease in total K+ content of whole plant, a decrease in K+ concentration while an increase in nicotine concentration in different leaves.

结果表明，打顶导致整个烟株中钾素的钾素损失，烟叶中钾浓度下降，烟碱浓度增加。

Meteorological records in the past 50 years indicate that there has been a sharp decrease in sand dust storm frequency, which is in accordance with the decrease in annual mean wind speed.

近50年来多个站点的观测记录表明了沙尘暴的发生频率处于快速下降的过程，这恰好与年均风速的变化趋势较为一致。

The result of simulation shows:(1) Different goals of production decision making have different influences on grassland degradation. The production decisions aiming at income maximization is more favorable for relieving grassland pressure that the ones aiming at scale maximization.(2) The effect of herdsman's self-restriction on inhibiting grassland degradation is not less then government mandatory regulation for the grassland utilization;(3) Under the situation of overgrazing, The price rise of livestock products will be helpful to decrease the breeding scale;(4) The application of production technology in risk reduction will be helpful to decrease the breeding scale.

对模拟结果的分析表明：(1)以收入最大化为目标的生产决策比以规模最大化为目标的生产决策更有利于缓解草场压力；(2)牧民的自我约束对抑制草地退化的效果不小于来自政府强制性约束的效果；(3)在目前超载过牧的情况下，价格上涨有助于降低饲养规模；(4)降低生产风险的生产技术进步有助于减少饲养规模。

An increase of duration or frequency can not make up for a significant decrease of intensity without a decrease of cardiovascular fitness.

增加了时间或频率是无法弥补显着下降，没有强度，减少了心血管病健身。

DHVDASis a dynamic system. Each change will bring with much extra overhead. In order to decrease its influence: first a TDO method for reorganization decision is brought forward. Then in order to decrease the datum having to be moved because of reorganization, the dissertation presents D/H mapping algorithm. And an online reorganization strategy named PBR is put forward.

针对动态异构虚拟盘阵系统的动态性，本文给出了盘组重组决策的TDO方法；为了减少重组移动开销，本文提出了D／H映射算法：为了提高重组时系统服务的可用性，本文提出了基于负载预测的PBR在线重组策略，综合考虑系统客户端负载和系统处理能力，确定请求的重组速率。

By using Morris Maze task,The results indicated the learning and memory impairment was continuously maintained by MA-induced neurotoxity,PF_(11) significantly antagonized the learning and memory impairment by MA-induced neurotoxicity, Motor incoordination was studied by using the rotating rod method in mice,PF_(11) markedly alleviated the injury induced by MA.using HPLC-ECD,there were markedly decrease the contents of DA,DOPAC,HVA and 5-HIAA,PF_(11) markedly antagonised decrease of DA in MA-induced neurotoxicity.

在Morris水迷宫空间辨别性学习记忆实验中，甲基苯丙胺中毒小鼠找到平台的潜伏期明显延长，PF_(11)沈阳药科大学硕士学位论文中文摘要能显著缩短延长的潜伏期。转棒实验表明，甲基苯丙胺中毒小鼠运动协调性显著降低，而PF；；能桔抗小鼠运动协调性的降低。甲基苯丙胺中毒小鼠大脑内多巴胺及其代谢产物DOPAC、HVA含量明显降低，另外，5一羟色胺的代谢产物5－HIAA明显降低，而PF；；与甲基苯丙胺联合给药小鼠大脑内DA、HVA的含量显著升高。这些结果提示PF；通过影响多巴胺神经系统而桔抗甲基苯丙胺神经毒性的作用。

The declinations of lung functions were not significant in different age group of healthy elderly. Conclusions The lung functions change with increase of age. The decrease of MVV is most marked. MMEF,VC,FVC,FEV1,FEV1%,PEFR also decrease annually.

戒烟组的健康老年人VC、FVC、FEV1、RV、RV/TLC与从不吸烟健康老年人比较差异有显著性；不同年龄组的健康老年人肺功能下降不明显。

Don not attempt to do something which you can not to do.

不要企图做那些办不到的事情。

The expression of CTGF and TNF-αweredetected by immunochemistry and the number of Clara Cells was calculated.

光镜下观察肺组织的病理变化，采用免疫组化染色观察肺组织中结缔组织生长因子和肿瘤坏死因子-α的表达和Clara细胞的数量。