查询词典 decrease

When people move from rural to urban, their major changes in their life, such as a decrease in physical activity, a change dietary patterns, a nd increase in fast food and a decrease in fruit and vegetable consumption, for example, there is also an uptake of unhealth y habit s such as smoking.

当人们从乡村迁入城市，主要发生改变的就是他们的生活，如锻炼的减少；饮食结构的改变，像，吃快餐的次数增多，而吃的水果和蔬菜的数量减少；而且人们还学会了一些不良习惯，如吸烟。

The test result showed , the friction coefficient and wear coefficient of neat novolac epoxy would decrease with the content of hardener decrease at unlubricated sliding friction condition.

对制备的无填充树脂和石墨填充树脂固化物的无润滑滑动摩擦磨损性能进行了系统的研究，获得了具有理想摩擦系数和磨损系数的复合物涂层。

A series of experiments were done to substantiate the feasibility of the different piezoelectric cochlea implants in vitro and in vivo . The unpoled ceramic had no piezoelectric characteristic and no ability to decrease the threshold, while the poled ceramic had obvious piezoelectric effect to recover the hearing. Based on these results, it can be affirmed that the piezoelectric cochlea implant can activate the nerve and decrease the threshold.

本研究通过未极化与极化的高灵敏性压电陶瓷的对比，从体外模拟实验中的声电响应曲线和动物体内植入实验的结果中得到：未极化的压电陶瓷没有压电响应，而极化后的压电陶瓷能够将声音信号转化为电信号，证实了压电陶瓷的压电特性的确可以刺激动物的听神经，从而降低听阈阈值。

The results indicate that in the synchronizing condition the MRF is unyielded, every point of MRF in the flow field has the same angular velocity. Under the slipping condition, with the increase of magnetic field or the decrease of slip speed, MRF may transfer from whole yield to partial yield. When the MRF wholly yields, the angular velocity of MRF increases nonlinearly with its radius, the non-linear distribution becomes more obvious as the magnetic intensity in the working gap increases. When the MRF partially yields, the yield region expands with the decrease of magnetic intensity or the increase of slip speed and the unyield region always reaches the driven rotor. The transfer torque of MRTD increases with the increase of the external magnetic field, but the transfer torque maintains a constant value approximately with the variation of slip speed at the same magnetic intensity.

研究结果表明，在同步工况下，传动装置流场中磁流变液未屈服，各点角速度相同；在滑差工况下，随外加磁场的增大和滑差转速的减小，磁流变液逐渐从完全屈服向部分屈服转变；磁流变液完全屈服时，磁流变液角速度随半径呈非线性增加，工作间隙中磁场越强，流场的非线性分布越明显；磁流变液部分屈服时屈服区域随外加磁场的增大而减小，随滑差转速的增大而增大，未屈服区与主动转子相连；稳态下磁流变传动装置传递的转矩随外加磁场的增加而近似呈线性增大，但在相同外加磁场下，传递转矩基本不随滑差转速改变而改变，表现出良好的恒转矩特性。

In the present condition, the measures to decrease investigation cost in maximum degree and to acquire the best investigation benefits are below: Reforming the investigation system, changing the "Regarding piece as the dominant factor" to "Regarding piece as the dominant factor","Piece and strip combination". Strengthening educational training, legal propagate and legislation. Improving the professional qualities of investigators and the legal quality of citizen. Uprighting the relation of "Investigation" and "Control", and changing the passive investigation to initiate investigation. Increasing criminal risk and cost to decrease and prevent the occurrence of crime . Displaying the guiding role of media in propagation. Respecting the objective law of new-born things development. Enlarging the input of science and technology and realizing sections link on network, resources enjoy together and examine and approve on network. Ensuring the stability of funds and scientific management.

在目前条件下，要最大限度地降低侦查成本，获取最佳侦查效益的措施是：改变侦查体制，变&以条为主&为&以块为主&，&条块结合&；加强教育培训和法制宣传、立法工作，大力提高侦查人员业务素质和国民素质；摆正&侦&与&控&的关系，变被动侦查为主动侦控；加大犯罪的风险和成本，减少和预防犯罪的发生；正确发挥新闻媒体宣传的导向作用，尊重新生事物发展的客观规律；加大科技投入，实现区域联网，资源共享，网上审批；经费的稳定保障及科学管理。

Observe the formula's effects to the diabetic nephropathy rat model cause by small dose STZ injured, high lipin feed and hemiresection, the results showed that can decrease significantly blood sugar after diet 2h, control availably hyperplasia of glomerulus mesenteric cell, inhibite tumefaction of glomerulus capillary endothelial cell, keep integrality of podocytic process and basement membrane, relieve vasal cavum stricture, reduce the GFR and excretory rate of 〓-MG, improve the status of high blood lipin, specially decrease significantly TC, reduce the 〓 and T/K, improve the status of microcirculation obstacle, elevate the activity of 〓-〓-ATP enzyme.

观察降糖益肾方对小剂量STZ诱导并单侧肾切除，高脂饲料喂养的糖尿病肾病大鼠模型的影响实验结果：对2h后血糖有显著降低作用（p.05），能有效抑制肾小球系膜基质的增生，减轻肾小球毛细血管内皮细胞肿胀，保持足突与基底膜的完整性，减轻血管腔狭窄，降低GFR、尿微量白蛋白以及〓-微球蛋白的排泄率（p.05），能改善高血脂状态，降低血TG、TC含量（p.05），降低〓与T／K比值（p.05），改善微血管循环障碍的状态；能升高肾组织中〓-〓-ATP酶的活性（p.05）。

Results: 1. The value of all experimental indexes decreased significantly after heat stress, and reached the lowest at the time 2-8 hours after heat stress. This indicates that the immunity of the mice is damaged to the largest extent at 2-8 hours after heat stress. 2. L-arginine supplementation with appropriate dose could remit the acute atrophying of thymus and spleen tissue caused by heat stress. 3. After L-arginine supplementation with appropriate dose, the lymphocyte proliferation, the level of concentration of IL-2 and * expression of IL-2R raised in the group with room temperature; in the heat stress group the level of three indexs decrease significantly. Furthermore, the decrease of the group given 1 .Smglg.bw L-arginine is the smallest. This result indicates that the concentration of 1 .Smglg.bw L-arginine supplementation could remit the depressment of the immunity caused by heat stress. 4. The [Ca2~] in activated thymocytes of the group with L-arginine -2- supplementation is significantly higher than that of the group with water supplementation. This indicates that L-arginine supplementation could protect thymoeytes of mouse under heat stress. We also found that the fluorescence intensity of [Ca2~] in activated thymocytes of the group given 1 .Smglg.bw L-arginine is the highest.

结果：1、热应激后小鼠的各项免疫指标均有显著性下降，其中在2.8小时降到最低，提示在这个时间段小鼠的免疫功能受到最大损害；2、适量补充精氨酸有助于缓解热应激导致小鼠胸腺和脾脏的急性萎缩；3、常温组，补充适量精氨酸后小鼠淋巴细胞增殖活性、IL-2的浓度及IL-2R的表达均有显著性上升，而热应激后三指标均显著降低，其中在精氨酸给予浓度为1.5mg/g.bw时三指标的降低程度最少，提示该浓度可最大程度缓解热应激对小鼠免疫功能的抑制；4、补充精氨酸组的活化胸腺细胞［Ca~(2+)］较给水组有显著性上升，说明精氨酸对热应激小鼠胸腺细胞具有保护作用，并发现在精氨酸给予浓度为1.5mg/g.bw时活化胸腺细胞的胞浆钙离子荧光强度达到最大；5、热应激后小鼠血清NO的浓度均有不同程度的上升，补充精氨酸后血清NO上升更加明显，但并非随精氨酸给予浓度的增加而增加。

The synergistic effect of Cu and Mn is listed as follows:(1) On improving the structure of rust layer, addition of Cu and Mn can reduce cracks and pores in rust layer;(2) On altering the composition of rust, it can increase the amount of Fe3O4 and γ-FeOOH, while decrease that of β-FeOOH;(3) On the chemical state of alloying elements and selectivity of rust layer, it mainly convert the anion selectivity to canoed selectivity;(4) On the electrochemical aspect, it can decrease the anode current density and increase the corrosion potential of steel.

Cu、Mn的协同作用主要体现在以下几个方面：在改善锈层结构方面，主要是减少锈层中的裂纹与孔洞，提高锈层与基体的结合强度；在改变锈层组成方面，增加Fe3O4和γ-FeOOH的含量，降低β-FeOOH的含量；在元素化学状态与离子选择性方面，促使锈层由阴离子选择性转变为阳离子选择性，抑制Cl-的渗透；在电化学方面，大幅度降低阳极电流密度，提高钢基体的自腐蚀电位。

The initiative and passive methods to decrease the vibration have been studied. The results of decreasing of vibration with the installing of hydraulic liners between the chocks and stand have been researched using the simulation software. The hydraulic liners can decrease or eliminate the vibration effectively.

研究了轧机垂直系统主动减振和被动减振的措施和策略，并运用仿真分析手段，研究了轴承座与机架间采用液压衬板的减振效果，发现采用液压衬板可以很好地抑制轧机垂直系统自激振动的发生。

The crystallizing points decrease with addition of Bi, indicating a decrease of the melting points.

这导致合金的结晶温度降低，也标志着熔点的降低，但熔程扩大。

A backer of an Afghan law that critics say legalizes marital rape has rejected the international outcry as foreign meddling.

饱受批评的一项法律的拥护者说合法化的婚内暴力不会受国际舆论的干涉。

Years ago, a ancient Egyptian fleet went to the Land of punt for seeking a kind of flavor named "myrrh", and aromatic plants which has dense exotic style for the queen Hatshepsut.

3500年前的一个古埃及的舰队到&彭特之地&寻找一种叫没药的香料。