查询词典 civilizing

With the help of the theoretical resources of the theory of "consumer society" and the distinction between "the true needs"/"false needs", this paper tries to show that Marx's discussion of the civilizing tendencies of the capital and the limits latent within them inspires us to see that the civilizing tendencies revitalized in the form of consumer society are perhaps actually new forms of "barbarizing tendencies" of the capital, and only through combining itself with socialism can market economy overcome the tendency of its self-destruction.

二十世纪前期以来，消费主义文化，连同确定公民最低消费水平和增加政府公共开支的福利国家，参与有关工资的集体谈判或集体博弈的行业工会，帮助人们用明天甚至后天的钱来兑现当下的消费欲望的信用手段等等新制度新工具，被资本用来相当成功地克服其曾经被认为无法克服的生产过剩这个内在限制。但如果我们考虑到&需要&有真假之分这个问题的话，马克思关于资本&文明化趋势&及其内在限制的论述则提示我们，以消费社会形式重新获得活力的资本的&文明化&趋势，有可能隐藏着一种新形式的&野蛮化&趋势；市场经济或许只有与社会主义相结合，才不至于最终走向自我毁灭。关键词：资本，文明化趋势，限制，消费社会

But the solution of these two problem or not and the degree of the solution, have close relations with the geography humanities environment, with the civilizing of the clansmen and the education of the schools, with the whole characters of the leaders.

而这两个问题的解决与否及解决的程度，是与宗族的地理人文环境、宗族教化和文化教育、领导班子的整体素质等等三方面有着密切的关系。

Through elucidating the way that Confucianism affects the Chinese clasical gardening, the paper stresses that only by carrying out the Confucian values of sincerity and correctitude in Chinese classical gardening design and construction, reliving the civilizing function of igniting intelligence, correcting some philosophy, and reflecting on the significance of the life, all of which belong to Confucianism in Chinese classical gardening, can the Chinese classical gardening get rid of the fate that being submerged by western culture and relive the power of sustainable development.

文章指出儒家思想影响中国园林的新的途径与新的方式，强调只有将儒家思想中诚敬端正的价值观念贯彻于园林的营造之中，通过在园林中重新发挥传统园林启发智慧、端正心灵等诸多功能，才是中国园林得以发展，充满希望和生命力的关键所在。

This moving and majestic film would be a landmark if only because it is the first Hollywood movie to unmask the homoerotic strain in American culture that Leslie Fiedler discerned in his notorious 1948 Partisan Review essay,"Come Back to the Raft Ag'in, Huck Honey." Fiedler characterized the bond between Huckleberry Finn and Jim, a runaway slave, as an unconscious romantic attachment shared by two males of different races as they flee the more constraining and civilizing domain of women.

这部感人至深和气势恢弘的电影将是一个里程碑，就单论其是第一部披露美国文化中同性恋所承受的压力的好莱坞电影。1948年费德而在《党派评论》中发表的一篇著名的杂文中提及这种文化压力："回到木筏时代，亲爱的罕克"费德而将哈克和和在逃奴隶吉姆的关系描述成两个不同种族的男性所萌生难以自禁的情愫，他们从受制和开化女性社会的枷锁中潜逃出来。

Many women have had a civilizing influence upon her husband.

许多妇女对其丈夫有感化力。

His followers believe in the perfect balance of nature, and believe that nature's bounty is preferable to any other 'civilizing' method.

他的随从者相信完美的自然的均衡，并且相信自然的慷慨比任何其他'教化'的方法好。

The civilizing missions of the West come in for acerbic commentary, notably Napoleon's misbegotten Egyptian campaign, which Mr. Pagden cites as a dress rehearsal for later disasters, right up to the present.

西方开化全人类的使命遭到了尖锐的批判，尤其是拿破仑远征埃及的那段历史，佩登将其视为之后一系列灾难性行为的彩排。

Civilizing the proletariat became part of the self-protective program of the bourgeoisie.

而对无产阶级的教化也成为资产阶级自保性方案的一部分。

In a more general level, water has also a civilizing role; both running water and water closet has been already long considered as an indispensable condition for modern society.

随着社会的发展，清洁水的使用和废水的处理问题日益受到关注，同时，也成为各行各业争论的焦点。

From its white arcking roof to its transparent curtain walls, undoubtedly, the Grand Theatre of Shanghai depicts the civilizing process of a modern metropolis in details from its skills to arts, and from the strong sense to a tranquill thought.

白色孤形的屋顶，整体透明的玻璃幕墙，从技巧到艺术，从强烈的感觉到宁静的思考，上海大剧院无疑十分具象地解析着现代城市的文明进程。

In this new architectural plan the Garden of Golgotha came to be at the centre of the new city.

Aelia 是高举他自己，并在此城内朝拜罗马诸神。

The continuous nature of peat accumulation means that terrestrial coaly rocks may provide a higher resolution and more complete record of base-level change than the time-equivalent shallow-marine strata, thus enabling the identification of highfrequency cycles that are not recorded in themarine strata.

泥炭积累的持续性质的手段，陆地coaly岩石可提供较高的分辨率和更完整的记录基准面变化的影响时，相当于浅海阶层，从而使确定的高频周期，不记录在themarine 阶层。