查询词典 catalyst

The study indicated that, with SnCl22H2O and TSA as the catalyst, the comparatively appropriate reaction conditions were as follows: the catalyst content was 0.5% to OLLA, polymerized at 180℃ for lob under a system vacuum of 0.98 MPa.

研究表明，较为适宜的工艺条件为：以二水合氯化亚锡(SnCl22H2O)和对甲基苯磺酸为催化剂，且SnCl22H2O相对于乳酸预聚体的质量比为0.5%，真空度－0.98MPa，温度180℃，反应时间10h。

The effects of solvents and salts on the formation of a third liquid phase, distribution of catalyst, reaction mechanism and reaction rate in the reaction between n-butyl bromide and sodium phenolate with tetrabutylammonium bromide as a phase transfer catalyst were investigated.

中文摘要本文系针对以溴化四丁基铵为相间转移触媒催化正溴丁烷与酚化钠之反应，研究溶剂种类及盐类与碱类之添加量对形成第三液相、触媒分布、反应机构及反应速率之影响，被测试之溶剂包括氯苯、甲苯与正己烷，而在盐类与碱类效应的研究中，则测试溴化钠与氢氧化钠。

In the study of the Heck reaction in the homogeneous system, a phosphonium salt, PPh_4Br, was used as co-catalyst in the pailadacycle catalyst system for the Heck reaction of the aryl chlorides.

另外，也研究了钴络合物催化卤代烷烃的Heck羰基化反应。

The second chapter elaborates the studies on the discorvery and synthesis of new type of Pd Pincer catalyst by using MS and tandem MS together with the testing of its catalyst activity.

第二部分报道了通过质谱和串联质谱发现并合成新型的PdPincer催化剂，同时对其活性进行测试。

Firstly, we selected the catalyst for piperidine oxidation reaction, and obtained the compound catalyst of silicon tungsten molybdic acid.

首先就哌啶醇催化氧化合成TEMPO反应使用的催化剂进行筛选，得出催化效果显著的硅钨钼酸与乙二胺四乙酸复合催化剂。

Then the optimal conditions were decided as follows: the ratio of wall-material to core-material should be 8.0 to 2.0, with ployacrylic sodium as dispersing emulsifier, NH4Cl as acid catalyst, and with the time of pouring catalyst being 2 h, the pH value at end point 2.0, the temperature of condensation reaction under control about 70℃, the reaction time 3 h, the stirring speed 1000 r/min.

研究了壁材与芯材的比例、分散乳化剂、催化剂、反应温度和搅拌速度5因素对微胶囊产品的影响，得出最优化的工艺为：壁材与芯材的比例为m：m=8.0：2.0，以聚丙烯酸钠为分散乳化剂，氯化铵为酸性催化剂，加入速度以2 h加完，终点pH值为2.0，缩聚反应温度控制在70℃左右，反应时间为3 h，搅拌速度为1000 r/min。

A mixed catalyst of reforming catalyst and potassium carbonate is also used in this study. However, there is no significant improvement in either the gas yield or composition.

在本研究中也曾将蒸气重组触媒与碳酸钾触媒混合使用，但并没有显著的加成效果。

The experimental results indicated that these metal oxide catalysts had better catalytic activities to the methylene chloride gas at low concentration, and the catalytic activities increased with the increase of temperature,but decreased with the increase of inlet gas concentration. The CrO3/potsherd catalytic activity was better than V2O5/potsherd, and the CrO3/potsherd catalyst displayed higher activity at the relative low temperature. When the reaction temperature was 320 ℃, the conversion rate could reach 99%, and the result of 100h catalyst stability experiment show that the catalytic activities have good stability.

实验结果表明此类金属氧化物催化剂对低浓度CH2Cl2气体有较好的催化活性，催化剂的活性随温度升高而升高，随入口废气浓度增大而降低，其中CrO3/陶瓷片催化剂的催化活性比V2O5/陶瓷片催化剂的活性好，CrO3/陶瓷片催化剂在较低温度下就表现出较高反应活性，在反应温度320℃时，转化率即达到99%，同时催化剂100h稳定性实验结果表明催化剂活性有很好稳定性，为进一步工业化应用提供理论和实践依据。

Pillared montmorillonite, as a representative of Sandwich like pillared interlayered clays ,caught many scientist"s attention not only because of its special structure of two-dimensional sheets but also its excellent activity of catalysis and adsorption. It is well documented that the method to prepare PILM, ion-exchanging, needed a long periods and was affected by many factors, and that the product had low thermal stability especially hydro-thermal stability which was the primary obstruction of its using in large-scale production. At the same time, PILM was well documented prepared with Na-montmorillonite, while there were a few documents about PILM prepared with Ca-montmorillonite. The large cost of remodel of Ca-montmorillonite to Na-montmorillonite was another obstacle of the application of PILM, while Ca-montmorillonite was widely distributed in nature, as a result, to prepare PILM with Ca-montmorillonite has practical significance. What"s more, PILM was mainly studied as a catalyst in oil refining process till now, but rarely documented in other catalysis reactions, especially in coal liquification filed which also needed high activity catalyst.

以柱撑蒙脱石为代表的具有"三明治"结构的柱撑粘土矿物因其特殊的二维孔道结构和优良的催化和吸附性能近年来成为国内外广泛关注和研究的热点，但是目前国内外大量报道的PILM制备大多采用离子交换法，生产周期很长，影响因素很多，并且产物热稳定性不够高，特别是水热稳定性较差，这是其不能在实际中大规模生产和应用的主要障碍，因此制备一种高稳定性的PILM意义非常；文献中大量报道的都是钠基蒙脱石合成的柱撑粘土矿物，传统的离子交换法必须将钙基蒙脱石钠化改型，其成本相当高，而自然界中大量存在的却是钙基蒙脱石，直接用钙基蒙脱石合成柱撑粘土矿物有很现实的意义，但目前这方面的报道却很少见；另外，迄今为止，PILM作为催化剂的研究领域主要在石油的炼制中应用，而在煤炭的液化中却鲜有报道，如果能在煤炭转化领域应用这一成果，其影响也将是相当大的。

Pillared montmorillonite, as a representative of Sandwich like pillared interlayered clays ,caught many scientist's attention not only because of its special structure of two-dimensional sheets but also its excellent activity of catalysis and adsorption. It is well documented that the method to prepare PILM, ion-exchanging, needed a long periods and was affected by many factors, and that the product had low thermal stability especially hydro-thermal stability which was the primary obstruction of its using in large-scale production. At the same time, PILM was well documented prepared with Na-montmorillonite, while there were a few documents about PILM prepared with Ca-montmorillonite. The large cost of remodel of Ca-montmorillonite to Na-montmorillonite was another obstacle of the application of PILM, while Ca-montmorillonite was widely distributed in nature, as a result, to prepare PILM with Ca-montmorillonite has practical significance. What's more, PILM was mainly studied as a catalyst in oil refinin g process till now, but rarely documented in other catalysis reactions, especially in coal liquification filed which also needed high activity catalyst.

以柱撑蒙脱石为代表的具有"三明治"结构的柱撑粘土矿物因其特殊的二维孔道结构和优良的催化和吸附性能近年来成为国内外广泛关注和研究的热点，但是目前国内外大量报道的PILM制备大多采用离子交换法，生产周期很长，影响因素很多，并且产物热稳定性不够高，特别是水热稳定性较差，这是其不能在实际中大规模生产和应用的主要障碍，因此制备一种高稳定性的PILM意义非常；文献中大量报道的都是钠基蒙脱石合成的柱撑粘土矿物，传统的离子交换法必须将钙基蒙脱石钠化改型，其成本相当高，而自然界中大量存在的却是钙基蒙脱石，直接用钙基蒙脱石合成柱撑粘土矿物有很现实的意义，但目前这方面的报道却很少见；另外，迄今为止，PILM作为催化剂的研究领域主要在石油的炼制中应用，而在煤炭的液化中却鲜有报道，如果能在煤炭转化领域应用这一成果，其影响也将是相当大的。

Who? I never heard of him, Paul said, before asking teammate James Posey if he had heard of him.

赛后，科比说，他一直都是一名非常出色的射手，今天他打得很棒。

When I joined the company, I rotated around the different sections.

我加入这个公司时，轮换过几个不同的部门。