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Soaking seed of rice and wheat with zymolytic liquid of Trichoderma harziaiarum, Trichoderma DWC and Trichoderma viride, comparing with germinate ratio, germinate force, root length, bud length and ratio of root to bud, the results show that 50 times dilute zymolytic liquid of Trichoderma harziaiarum has a relatively notable promote role for germinate of seed .The effect of Trichoderma viride to germinate of seed is not evidence. Trichoderma DWC for seed sprout has certain inhibition.

据此，采用哈茨木霉作为出发菌株，通过离子束诱变，从大菌落株中筛选出促进生长的高产突变株——h-13菌株，通过对用该菌株发酵液处理后的水稻及小麦的种子的各项生理生化指标的测定，发现该菌株比其它菌株更能促进水稻和小麦的活力和发芽率，三天时小麦的总根长为3.03cm，比对照的1.42cm的两倍还多，并且能够明显提高种子发芽后的淀粉酶和蛋白酶的活力，其活力都是对照的两倍左右。

The effects of inarching ,apical bud oblique cutting,apical bud vertical cutting on the surival rate of cucumber were studied.

采用靠接法、顶芽斜插法、顶芽直插法三种方法对黄瓜嫁接成活率的影响进行了研究。

Moreover, tests were made with the above four culture media upon stem apex, leaves, blossom bud and lateral bud. The result shows that leaves grow best in the 1/10MS culture medium.

同时用四种培养基分别对茎尖、叶片、花芽和带侧芽的茎端作组织培养，得到叶片在 1 / 1 0MS培养基中生长状况良好。

Pruning of the flowering shrubs: for the flowering shrubs, pruning to the blossom bud and new bud should be well done according to their species.

修剪开花灌木：对于开花灌木，应按不同种类修剪其花芽及新芽。

Brewed with boiling spring which sprouts new shoots green, looking for a new green bud bud flip up and down in the water, gentle stretch, slowly falling into the bottom of the cup, the water gradually turned from colorless to pale green, tea from the cup curl upwards distributed out slowly from the mist outside overflow, gradually the mixing of the fresh smell, that moment, smell more than just tea, should be the whole of spring, perhaps picking on young girls remain in the tea fragrant, Yihuo can feel the spring on the new green, the lingering Department, people such as the falling dream, full of warmth.

用沸腾的山泉冲泡那一芽芽新绿，看着一芽芽新绿在水中上下翻动，轻柔舒展，缓缓落入杯底，水由无色渐渐变成淡淡的绿色，茶香袅袅从杯中散发出来，慢慢从雾气中向外漫溢，逐渐氤氲出清香的味道，那一刻，闻到的绝不仅仅是茶香，应是整个春天的气息，或许还有采茶少女留在茶叶上的芬芳，亦或能感觉到整个春天就在这新绿中，萦绕处，让人如堕梦里，满怀温馨。

Dry tea colour and lustre is deep green, bud head is flat divide evenly is neat, develop bubble with transparent glass, tea bud is like group of bamboo shoot break ground, willow is spat green, graceful at cup bottom; Have " the appearance of silver-colored needle, the aroma of Dragon Well tea, green jade the flavor of snail spring ".

干茶色泽深绿，芽头平直匀齐，用透明玻璃杯冲泡，茶芽似群笋破土，杨柳吐绿，亭亭玉立于杯底；具有&银针的外形，龙井的香气，碧螺春的滋味&。

Above all, the key index of colouration mechanism of'Ralls'and bud mutation is anthocyanin content and CHI activity.Key words apple; bud mutation; coloring mechanism; bagging

综上结果，芽变与原有品种在着色机理上的关键指标是果皮花青苷含量和CHI酶活性。

Agafu 6?. 6. ISSR analysis was made in all bud mutation primary electionstrains .The primer 1S026 could identify nine bud mutation primary strains.

运用ISSR技术鉴定出了9个富士芽变初选优系，其中有5个芽变初选优系应用RAPD技术无法鉴定。

Research on IAA,GAs,ABA and ZRs extracts of the apical tissue of the flower and leaf bud of Redchief variety showed that in the critical period of flower bud initiation the content of IAA and GAs substances were reduced,while the content of ABA and ZRs were maintained in high level .

在过去研究苹果花芽形态分化开始时期的基础上，对首红苹果花芽孕育过程中花芽、叶芽生长点的甲醇提取物进行了IAA、GAs、ABA和ZR的分离、纯化和鉴定。结果发现，在苹果花芽孕育临界时期内，随时间推移，IAA、GAs含量下降，ABA上升，ZR保持高水平。

Only 10-day pretreatment of germinated seeds at 5℃ or 10℃ was enough to enhance the floral bud differentiation in the spring variety 'Duanye 13', whereas at least 20-day pretreatment was required for the promotion of floral bud differentiation in the winter variety 'Yidianhong'.

0.10一1.00mmol/l的5一azaC处理萝卜种子3一6d可以促进花芽分化和开花，这种促进效果在春性品种'短叶13'中更加明显。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。