查询词典 automatic control theory

Especially, the technology of Automatic Gain Control and signal processing are studied which are key factors working on the performance of the receiver. Based on analyzing the theory of automatic Gain Control, operational amplifiers 0P37 and logarithmic D/Aconverter AD7111A are used to design variable gain amplifiers which can be controlled numerally, A/D convector LTC1405 is Used to test the echo, Complex Programmable Logic device is used for controller, and an arithmetic is designed for automatic Gain Control which is simulated and analyzed in order to test its feasibility.

本文在分析自动增益控制AGC原理的基础上，采用集成运放OP37和数控增益衰减器AD7111A设计可数字控制的可变增益运放模块；采用高速A／D转换器LTC1405作为回波信号检测模块；采用复杂可编程逻辑器件CPLD作为核心控制模块，构成数字自动增益控制电路，并设计粗调和细调步进控制相结合的算法，对回波信号的增益进行精确而快速的调节控制，使回波信号振幅快速稳定在设计指标范围内，利于接收机后续信号处理电路对回波信号作进一步的处理。

It is the first time that the expert control theory is applied to the blasthole drill control described in the paper, where the expert control structure and strategy for blasthole drill control are studied. At last, an integrated software for the expert control is compiled with Borland C++4. 0 under the operation system of Windows95. It includes the following functions: the simulation for control theory and control structure, the realization of the blasthole drill control.

作者用Borland C++4.0在Windows95环境下编制了专家控制的集成软件系统，一方面对控制方案及算法进行了仿真研究，另一方面针对YZ-55型牙轮钻机的实际工况设计了软件控制功能；并按照牙轮钻机钻进控制的专家控制体系与控制策略，在实验室对控制算法与控制硬件系统进行了实验验证。

It consists of four: parts: the program of automatic Z-scan control and data processing, multi-function data acquisition and control board, motorized translation stage, and joulemeter/-powermeter. Based on the Windows98 system, the program of automatic Z-scan control and data processing is programmed in LabWindows/CVI environment. The experiment error can be eliminated by Automatic Z-scan system through dual channel scan. The multi-function data acquisition and control board, motorized translation stage are made in our lab. The joulemeter/powermeter is EPM2000 of Molectron Detector Inc..

其中，Z扫描控制及数据采集软件是在Windows98操作系统下，利用LabWindows/CVI开发出来的，利用该软件进行双通道扫描可以很方便的消除由于功率波动引起的实验误差；多功能数据采集卡是我们自行开发的，它可以同时控制电动导轨和进行数据采集；电动导轨是由光学精密导轨和步进电机等组装成的；功率能量系统采用的是Molectron Detector Inc。

Uses the automated control not only on the galvanization production line to be possible to raise the product manufacturing efficiency and to reduce worker's labor intensity, and has the very good economic efficiency and the social efficiency, galvanizes on the production line to be possible to realize the automated control using PLC, PLC has the reliability to be high, the compatibility is broad, has the correspondence function, the structure modulation characteristic, therefore how to use good PLC to become the galvanization production line automation control key, auxiliary to galvanized the automatic production line driving with PLC by the frequency changer to carry on the automatic control, had the structure to be simple, the programming was convenient, the operation was flexible, the use safe, worked stable, the perform reliably and the antijamming ability strong characteristic, was one kind of very effective automatic controlThe way, is galvanizes the production to realize, the low cost, the high grade automated production development direction highly effective.

在电镀生产线上采用自动化控制不但可以提高产品生产效率和减轻工人的劳动强度，而且有着非常好的经济效益和社会效益，电镀生产线上运用PLC则可以实现自动化控制，PLC具有可靠性高，适应性广，具有通信功能，结构模块化的特点，因此如何使用好PLC成了电镀生产线自动化控制的关键，用PLC辅以变频器对电镀自动生产线行车进行自动控制，具有结构简单、编程方便、操作灵活、使用安全、工作稳定、性能可靠和抗干扰能力强的特点，是一种很有效的自动控制方式，是电镀生产实现高效、低成本、高质量自动化生产的发展方向。

It becomes more difficult to manage, integrate and share the control system real-time data when we set up the industrial real-time database because of complicated affair between every department and isomeric character of the system. A three-level-structure model and the method to establish database is provided based on CORBA criterion with its character of being regardless of programming languages, hardware platform and network protocol . A universal real-time database faces multi-system is also set up by learning the distributed criterion, it can realize the request broker , and the application software can visit the database pellucidly ; Thus the power station simulation model can be linked with the control system such as infi90 , ovation and be made use of the control object , a closed simulation and control experiment system is set up. Further more we can build an integrate automatic experiment platform from the simulation object of power plant to the process control and the to SIS. Li Ming(Control Theory and Control Engineering)Directed by associate prof. Lin Yongjun

在创建工控领域实时数据库时，企业各部门间的复杂事务及内部异构性给实时数据的管理、集成和共享带来了一定的困难，根据CORBA规范具有语言无关性、平台无关性和网络协议无关性的特点提出基于分布式计算规范CORBA的三层体系结构模型及建立与维护实时数据库的方法和途径；通过CORBA规范建立面向多个分散控制系统的通用实时数据库，实现数据访问代理，使应用软件可以透明地对实时数据库进行访问、存取、管理；将Infi90、Ovation分散控制系统与火电厂仿真机模型进行有效的互连，以全物理过程仿真数学模型为对象，构建了闭环控制仿真实验研究系统，实现数据的高效连通及管理；进而通过基于CORBA的实时数据库构建一个从火电厂仿真机对象到过程控制设备再到SIS系统的综合自动化试验平台。

Intermediate heat cycle can be reduced because the tail blade turbine steam humidity and reduce steam consumption. improve plant efficiency and thermal cycling in the unit were popular, however, Reheat temperature control system with nonlinear their targets, inertia, the characteristics of delay, Power Plant to become more difficult to control the system-paper fuzzy control theory and fuzzy logic, reconsidered conventional PID control law on the basis of the study and intelligent fuzzy PID control, the 300MW units Reheat fuzzy control process using adaptive PID control, the introduction of load feedforward. design configuration, the final design complex adaptive feedforward cascade control system and MATLAB for simulation, simulation results show that the response speed, Robust control and accuracy, the system has considerable advantages Unit to improve the efficiency and reduce the operational workload.

中间再热循环技术因其可以降低汽轮机尾部叶片的蒸汽湿度和降低汽耗，提高电厂的热循环效率而在单元机组中被普遍采用，然而，再热气温控制系统因其对象具有非线性，大惯性，大迟延等特点，成为火电厂较难控制的系统之－，本文运用模糊控制理论和模糊逻辑推理，在重新认识常规PID控制规律的基础上探讨了PID与智能模糊控制相结合，在电厂300MW发电机组再热模糊控制过程中使用自适应PID控制，引入负荷前馈，设计组态，最终设计出自适应复合型前馈串级控制系统，并在MATLAB中进行仿真模拟，仿真结果表明，在响应速度，鲁棒性和控制精度等方面，此系统都具有相当大的优越性，有利于提高机组的效率和减轻运行人员的劳动负荷。

The mainly learnning is low-voltage apparatus、three phase asynchronous motor and electric control wiring of DC Motors、Principle and control of stepper motor and control wiring of typical electric machine、basic theory and basic methods of machine equipment electric control、 basic control circuit of electric control system、analysis of typical electric machine control System、basic principles and methods used of PLC、design and debug of machine tool control system、 design of electrical control gear etc.

主要学习常用低压电器、三相异步电动机和直流电动机的电气控制线路、步进电动机工作原理及控制以及典型机床电气控制线路、机床设备电气控制的基本理论和基本方法、电气控制系统的基本控制电路、典型机床电气控制系统分析、可编程序控制器的基本原理及使用方法、机床控制系统的设计和调试、电气控制装置设计等内容。

The book is divided into 10 chapters, including discrete and continuous system of PID control system, commonly used digital PID control, Expert PID and fuzzy PID control, neural PID control, genetic algorithm PID control, Multivariable decoupling PID control, several advanced PID control, gray PID control, PID control servo system, PID control in real time, ea

全书共分十章，包括连续系统和离散系统的 PID 控制，常用数字 PID 控制，专家 PID和模糊 PID 控制，神经 PID 控制，遗传算法 PID 控制，多变量解耦 PID 控制，几种先进的PID 控制，灰色 PID 控制，伺服系统 PID 控制，PID 实时控制，每种方法都通过 MATLAB 仿真程序进行了说明。

The paper induces and analyzes research method of the tooth, including Method line of the tooth theory,Envlopment theory, Camus theory, Circling cluster theory and so on.Based on the past theories,the new measure to deduce the chain wheel tooth equation of roller chain at high speed,Circling cluster and envlopment theory,is proposed by analyzing basic concept of equidistant curve and Willis theory.Following the presentation of drawing lessons from traditional roller chainof the change of stanza line distance. A new type of roller chain at high speed is given in the paper.The paper studies deeply structural characteristics, the change of stanza line distance,separation between plank and bore and so on.According to design requst of roller chain at high speed and the study ofH_y--V_0 tooth chain,the impossibility that Quasi-conjugage engagement theory isrealized by the engagement of roller chain at high speed from the aspect of theory is decribed.

作者综述了高速滚子链国内外研究现状，并进行了以下研究工作：归纳分析了齿形法线法理论、包络法理论、卡姆士定理、圆族法理论等齿形研究方法，在此基础上，结合齿形啮合基本定律，分析了等距曲线的基本概念，提出了一种推导高速滚子链链轮齿廓方程的新方法—圆族包络法；在借鉴普通变节距滚子链的基础上，本文提出了一种新型的高速滚子链链条，深入研究了高速滚子链链条结构特性及其变节距、板孔中心分离等特性。

The mechanical behavior of Shape Memory Alloys material is tested, and the constitutive model of the SMA is established. A kind of SMA combined rubber isolator is developed, and the isolation effect of the SMA combined rubber isolator for long-span bridge and tall building structures is numerically simulated, from which the adaptive isolation performance and the self-restoring capacity of the SMA combined rubber isolator are verified. A kind of SMA damper is developed, the mechanical behavior of the SMA damper is tested, and the model of restoring force of the SMA damper is established. The theory and method of adaptive control based on the SMA damper for the long-span bridge are built, and the effectiveness and reliability of the adaptive control for the long-span bridge using the SMA damper are verified through numerical simulation and model test. The MRF-04K type magnetorheological damper is developed, the mechanical behavior of the MR damper is tested, and the model of restoring force of the MR damper is established. The theory and method of adaptive control based on the MR damper for the long-span bridge and tall building structures are built, and the effectiveness and reliability of the adaptive control for the long-span bridge and tall building structures using the MR damper are verified through numerical simulation and model test. In addition, the theory and method of sub-structural damage identification for long-span bridge are derived, the influence of soil-structure dynamic interaction on the seismic isolation and control effects with different isolation and control measures and the damage responses and the sliding base-isolation of large structures under the excitation of underground explosion are investigated.

试验研究了形状记忆合金材料的力学性能，建立了SMA材料的本构模型；研制了一种SMA复合橡胶隔震支座，数值仿真分析了应用SMA复合橡胶支座的大跨桥梁和高层建筑结构的隔震效果，从而验证了SMA复合橡胶支座的自适应隔震性能及其震后自恢复能力；研制了一种SMA阻尼器，试验研究了SMA阻尼器的力学性能，建立了SMA阻尼器的恢复力模型，建立了基于SMA阻尼器的大跨桥梁结构自适应控制理论与方法，通过数值仿真与模型试验验证了大跨桥梁结构SMA阻尼器自适应控制的有效性与可靠性；研制了一种MRF-04K型磁流变阻尼器，试验研究了MR阻尼器的力学性能，建立了MR阻尼器的恢复力模型，建立了基于MR阻尼器的大跨桥梁和高层建筑结构的自适应控制理论与方法，通过数值仿真和模型试验验证了大跨桥梁和高层建筑结构MR阻尼器自适应控制的有效性与可靠性；还建立了大跨桥梁结构的子结构损伤识别的理论与方法，研究了土-结构动力相互作用对不同隔震和控制措施的减震控制效果的影响以及地下爆炸波作用下各类大型结构的灾害响应与滑移隔震。

World War II: Battle of Saipan - Americans take Saipan.

1944年的今天，美国在塞班战役中拿下塞班岛。

When the scorner, the rejecter of truth, has become presumptuous; when the routine of work in the various money-making lines is carried on without regard to principle; when the student is eagerly seeking knowledge of everything but his Bible, Christ comes as a thief.{DA 635.3

当讥诮和拒绝真理的人，到了任意妄为时，当追求财利者罔顾按道义经营谋利时，当学人正在兢兢业业地研究各种知识，而单把圣经丢在一边时，基督要像贼一样来临。