查询词典 artifices

But as it is easy to foresee that, from different causes and from different quarters, much pains will be taken, many artifices employed to weaken in your minds the conviction of this truth; as this is the point in your political fortress against which the batteries of internal and external enemies will be most constantly and actively (though often covertly and insidiously) directed, it is of infinite moment that you should properly estimate the immense value of your national union to your collective and individual happiness; that you should cherish a cordial, habitual, and immovable attachment to it; accustoming yourselves to think and speak of it as of the palladium of your political safety and prosperity; watching for its preservation with jealous anxiety; discountenancing whatever may suggest even a suspicion that it can in any event be abandoned; and indignantly frowning upon the first dawning of every attempt to alienate any portion of our country from the rest, or to enfeeble the sacred ties which now link together the various parts.

但是，正如人们很容易预见的是，从不同的原因和从不同的四分之三，但将采取的痛苦，许多技巧来削弱你的头脑的信念这个真理；因为这是指向您的政治堡垒，用以电池内部和外部的敌人将是最经常，积极导演，这是无限的时刻，你应该适当估计的巨大价值的国家联盟的集体和个人的幸福，你应该珍惜了亲切，习惯，和不动产查封的情况； accustoming自己去思考和谈论它的钯的政治安全和繁荣；看其保存嫉妒焦虑； discountenancing任何可能暗示甚至怀疑，它可以在任何情况下，被遗弃；和愤怒时皱着眉头的第一个到来的每一个企图疏远的任何部分，我国从其他国家，或enfeeble神圣的关系联系在一起，现在的各个部分。

But as it is easy to foresee that from different causes and from different quarters much pains will be taken, many artifices employed, to weaken in your minds the conviction of this truth, as this is the point in your political fortress against which the batteries of internal and external enemies will be most constantly and actively (though often covertly and insidiously) directed, it is of infinite moment that you should properly estimate the immense value of your national union to your collective and individual happiness; that you should cherish a cordial, habitual, and immovable attachment to it; accustoming yourselves to think and speak of it as of the palladium of your political safety and prosperity; watching for its preservation with jealous anxiety; discountenancing whatever may suggest even a suspicion that it can in any event be abandoned, and indignantly frowning upon the first dawning of every attempt to alienate any portion of our country from the rest or to enfeeble the sacred ties which now link together the various parts.

然而，不难预见，会有某些力量试图削弱你们心里对这个真理的信念，这些力量起因不一，来源各异，但均煞费苦心，千方百计地産生作用。其所以如此，是因爲统一是你们政治堡垒中的一个攻击重点，内外敌人的炮火，会不断加紧(虽然常是隐蔽地和阴险地)攻击。因此，当前最重要的是你们应当正确估量民族团结对于你们集体和个人幸福的巨大价值。对于它你们应当怀有诚挚的、一贯的和坚定不移的忠诚；你们在思想上和言谈中应习惯于把它当作政治安定和繁荣的保护神，你们要小心翼翼地维护它。如果有人提到这种信念在某种情况下可以拋弃，即使那只是猜想，也不应当表示支持，如果有人企图使我国的一部分脱离其余部分，或想削弱现在联系各部份的神圣纽带，只要他们一提出来，你们就应当予以怒斥。

The young gentleman had employed a course of the most persevering and flagitious artifices to win the girl's heart.

那位先生为了骗取一个姑娘的心，曾经处心积虑，用尽卑鄙的手段。

When he that has given no provocation to malice, but by attempting to excel, finds himself pursued by multitudes whom he never saw, with all the implacability of personal resentment; when he perceives clamour and malice let loose upon him as a public enemy, and incited by every stratagem of defamation; when he hears the misfortunes of his family, or the follies of his youth, exposed to the world; and every failure of conduct, or defect of nature, aggravated and ridiculed; he then learns to abhor those artifices at which he only laughed before, and discovers how much the happiness of life would be advanced by the eradication of envy from the human heart.

倘若遭妒忌者从不招惹怨恨，而只想凭真才实学超凡出众，那当他发现自己被一群他觉得与之并无不可化解之个人恩怨的民众纠缠之时，当他发现自己被种种诽谤伎俩煽动起来的铺天盖地的恶意丑化成社会公敌之时，当他得知自己家庭之不幸和少时的愚行而被公诸于众，自己所有的不端行为和性格缺陷都被夸大和嘲笑之时，他便能学会憎恶那些他此前只是一笑置之的伎俩，并发现若能从世人心中根除嫉妒，人们会怎样更多地感受生活之幸福。

When he that has given no provocation to malice, but by attempting to excel in some useful art, finds himself pursued by multitudes whom he never saw with implacability of personal resentment; when he perceives clamour and malice let loose upon him as a public enemy, and incited by every stratagem of defamation; when he hears the misfortunes of his family or the follies of his youth exposed to the world; and every failure of conduct, or defect of nature, aggravated and ridiculed; he then learns to abhor those artifices at which he only laughed before, and discovers how much the happiness of life would be advanced by the eradication of envy from the human heart.

当某人并无害人之心，只想在某个领域有所建树，却发现众多自己素昧平生之人义愤填膺；当他察觉自己深陷可畏人言和恶意攻击之中，成为全民公敌，并为每一次恶意中伤愤愤不平；当他听到家门不幸或年轻时的丑事被揭露在光天化日之下；每一次品行不端都被添油加醋和冷嘲热讽；此时，他就会对那些曾经一笑而过的伎俩深恶痛绝，并发现从人性根本上铲除妒忌之心以后，生活将会是何等幸福。

So they have a wider exploring space when meeting the new subject of oil painting portraits----the new men in 21st century. So this thesis holds that: do not be influenced by the popular trend of that time while opening to outside world; learn from those masters and predecessors system and selectively and inherit the excellent methods, forms and artifices. So that we can improve the artistes' ability of holding and expressing continuously who is as the subject of the oil painting portraits. In the light of the object, we should seize the character of the time from the object observantly; find and express the affecting character moving the subject on any ordinary object.

据此，笔者对21世纪的油画肖像画创作探索的思路为：在秉承开阔艺术胸怀的前提下不为流行之风所动，对前辈大师进行有选择地、系统地学习，继承借鉴其优秀的创作方法、创作形式和创作技巧，不断完善充实当代油画家作为油画肖像画创作主体的把握和表现能力；在表现客体对象方面，力求敏感地把握客体对象身上所渗透的时代气息，在面对的每一个普通表现对象身上都能找到并表现其能打动创作主体的特质。

By comparison, it is found that the accuracy of researchs is getting improved along with the ameliorating of quantitative methods for paleoclimate reconstruction, which promotes the application of new artifices in Palynology and paleoenviroment reconstruction researchs.

通过对各种方法实际应用的对比分析发现，随着定量重建古气候方法的不断改进，研究结果的准确度和精度在不断提高，推动了孢粉学和古植被定量重建研究手段的引进和应用。

In his little box of stage properties he kept six or eight cunning devices , tricks, artifices for his savages and woodsmen to deceive and circumvent each other with,and he was never so happy as when he was working these innocent things and seeing them go.

在他那小小的道具箱里，藏有七八种诡计，巧计和妙计，他笔下的土人和猎人就用这些计谋相互欺骗规避。当他使用这些无知的玩意，并看到预期效果时，他就最高兴了。

Wordworth in his preface contended,and most ably contended, for a reformation in our poetic diction,as he has envinced the truth of passion, and the dramatic propriety of those figures and metaphors in the original poets,which,stript of their justifying reasons and converted into mere artifices of connection or ornament, constitute the characteristics falsity in the poetic style of the moderns;and as far as ha has,with equal acuteness and clearness, pointed out the process by which this change was effected and the resemblances between that state into which the reader's mind is thrown by the pleasurable confusion of thought from an unaccustomed train of words and images and that state which is induced by the natural language of impassioned feeling,he undertook a useful task and deserves all praise,both for the attempt and for the execution.

正如当时Mr.Wordworth在序言中写的最能干争论一样，在我们的诗用词改革中，他提升了那些创造诗人的激情，其中s隐喻戏剧性礼他们的辩护理由和转换为连接或装饰只是手腕上，构成了现代人的诗意风格特征是虚假的，并尽量医管局指出同样尖锐和明晰，出过程，这种变化是影响和在其中间的读者的心灵抛出的思想愉悦混乱的文字和图像习惯培养和该国是由慷慨激昂的感觉自然语言诱导国家有相似之处，他进行了有益的工作，值得所有的赞扬，既是为了尝试和执行

The well-meant efforts of some theologians to make a distinction between the two concepts, and so to escape the evil consequences of negative reprobation, cannot conceal from closer inspection the helplessness of such logical artifices.

小康意味着努力的一些神学家作出区分这两个概念，因此，为了躲避邪恶的后果负reprobation ，并不能掩盖更紧密检查的无奈，例如逻辑的手腕。

It is also known as one of the most poisonous naturally occurring substances.

它也被称为一个最自然发生的有毒物质。

The greatest stress is found at the location on the cross section where V is the largest.

最大应力出现在横截面上V为最大的地方。