查询词典 arbitrary decision

Phase-lagged cyclic boundary condition is implemented by a novel method in conjunction with the developed sliding interface technique to accurately simulate the arbitrary pitch ratio rotor/stator interaction without any modifications of the physics of the problem. It's for the first time to compose the computational area into one structured grids including both rotor/stator of centrifugal or axial turbomachinery with arbitrary pitch ratio. This method can eliminate the iteration of boundary conditions on the sliding interface and calculate the unsteady flow within rotor and stator simultaneously.

为了能够在较小的计算区域内不改变叶型而真实地反映出任意栅距比时的内部非定常流场，并避免近似仍采用相位后滞周期性条件，结合本文发展的网格技术，给出了一种新的实施方法，首次将动、静叶片数不等的离心式/轴流式叶轮机械转子、静子计算区域组合在一套结构化计算网格中，动/静叶排间的滑移界面完全按内场处理，避免了每一时层内，滑移界面处边界条件的迭代计算；并保证了每一时层，滑移界面处流动参数的守恒特性。

In terms of the fact that Skinned Mesh Animations based on Matrix palette skinning does not work well for non-quasi-articulated objects, this paper presents a new technology for skin deformation, skinning arbitrary deformation,which can set proxy-joints,automatically construct skinning approximations for arbitrary precomputed animations,and use dual quaternion for skinning .

针对利用MPS驱动的骨骼蒙皮动画对于非关节的对象精度不高的问题，提出了基于MPS的任意变蒙皮，该技术在任意动画上设置代理关节，自动为预先处理的任意动画的每一帧构建蒙皮相似量，利用二重四元数蒙皮，实验表明，SAD不仅能够有效地驱动非关节元素对象提高精度，而且能够充分利用MPS的优点

A method for approximate NURBS skinning ;2. In terms of the fact that Skinned Mesh Animations based on Matrix palette skinning does not work well for non-quasi-articulated objects, this paper presents a new technology for skin deformation, skinning arbitrary deformation,which can set proxy-joints,automatically construct skinning approximations for arbitrary precomputed animations,and use dual quaternion for skinning .

针对利用MPS驱动的骨骼蒙皮动画对于非关节的对象精度不高的问题，提出了基于MPS的任意变蒙皮，该技术在任意动画上设置代理关节，自动为预先处理的任意动画的每一帧构建蒙皮相似量，利用二重四元数蒙皮，实验表明，SAD不仅能够有效地驱动非关节元素对象提高精度，而且能够充分利用MPS的优点。

We have the honour to make this statement on human rights, sexual orientation and gender identity on behalf of 1 - We reaffirm the principle of universality of human rights, as enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights whose 60th anniversary is celebrated this year, Article 1 of which proclaims that "all human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights"; 2 - We reaffirm that everyone is entitled to the enjoyment of human rights without distinction of any kind, such as race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status, as set out in Article 2 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and Article 2 of the International Covenants on Civil and Political, Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, as well as in article 26 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights; 3 - We reaffirm the principle of non-discrimination which requires that human rights apply equally to every human being regardless of sexual orientation or gender identity; 4 - We are deeply concerned by violations of human rights and fundamental freedoms based on sexual orientation or gender identity; 5 - We are also disturbed that violence, harassment, discrimination, exclusion, stigmatisation and prejudice are directed against persons in all countries in the world because of sexual orientation or gender identity, and that these practices undermine the integrity and dignity of those subjected to these abuses; 6 - We condemn the human rights violations based on sexual orientation or gender identity wherever they occur, in particular the use of the death penalty on this ground, extrajudicial, summary or arbitrary executions, the practice of torture and other cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment or punishment, arbitrary arrest or detention and deprivation of economic, social and cultural rights, including the right to health; 7 - We recall the statement in 2006 before the Human Rights Council by fifty four countries requesting the President of the Council to provide an opportunity, at an appropriate future session of the Council, for discussing these violations; 8 - We commend the attention paid to these issues by special procedures of the Human Rights Council and treaty bodies and encourage them to continue to integrate consideration of human rights violations based on sexual orientation or gender identity within their relevant mandates; 9 - We welcome the adoption of Resolution AG/RES.

附录：关于性倾向和性别认同联合声明中英文联合声明中文我们很荣幸地代表做出这一关于人权、性倾向和性别认同的声明 1 -如同宣布&所有人类生而自由，平等享有尊严和权利&的《世界人权宣言》——今年是该宣言发表60周年——第1条中所昭示的那样，我们重申人权的普遍性原则； 2 -如同《世界人权宣言》第2条和《公民、政治、经济、社会和文化权利国际公约》第2条及《公民权利和政治权利国际公约》第26条中所陈述的那样，我们重申所有人都有权享有人权，不受任何种类——如种族、肤色、性别、语言、宗教、政治观点或其他观点、国家或社会出身、财产、血统或其他身份——的区别对待； 3 -我们重申要求将所有人权平等应用于所有人类，无论其性倾向或性别认同如何的非歧视原则； 4 -我们深切关注基于性倾向和性别认同的侵犯人权和基本自由的现象； 5 -我们还对世界各国由于性倾向或性别认同而针对人们的暴力、骚扰、歧视、排斥、污名化和偏见，以及这些做法破坏了遭受这些虐待者的完整性和尊严感到不安； 6 -我们谴责基于性倾向和性别认同的侵犯人权行为，无论这些行为发生在哪里，尤其是以此为由使用死刑，法外处决、即审即决或任意处决，酷刑和其他残忍、不人道或有辱人格的待遇或处罚的做法，任意逮捕或拘留，以及剥夺经济、社会和文化权利，包括健康权； 7 -我们回想起2006年，五十四个国家在人权理事会面前发言，请求理事会主席提供一个未来在适当的理事会会议上讨论这些侵犯人权行为的机会； 8 -我们赞赏人权理事会特别程序和条约机构对这些问题给予的关注，并且鼓励他们继续将对基于性倾向和性别认同的侵犯人权事件的考虑纳入其有关权限中； 9 -我们欢迎美洲国家组织大会在其2008年6月3日的第38次会议上通过了关于&人权、性倾向与性别认同&的AG/RES。

Starting from the graphs of P-V and T-S and the second law of thermodynamics, and on different aspects and with different methods, this article studies the maximum value of the efficiency of heat engine in the process of arbitrary cycles, and presents the conclusion that the efficiency of the heat engine in Carnot cycle is the greatest among all arbitrary cycles.

卡诺定理给出了热机的循环效率极大值问题。由P-V图、T-S图、热力学第二定律出发，从不同的角度，采用不同的方法，对任意循环过程的热机效率极大值问题进行了研究，证明了任意循环过程热机效率以卡诺循环的热机效率为最大极限值的结论

Theexpected utility theory based on the axioms isalso very important in modern decision-making theory.Form late fifties lastcentury,some scientists ahead by Allais and Edwards,try to check the facticity ofthe rational decision-making models applied to the real decision-making behavior,but find it unsatisfactory.For example,Allais Paradox and Preference Circleschallenge the axioms critically.

从二十世纪五十年代后期开始，以Allais和Edwards为首的一批学者从心理学的角度参与了实际决策行为的研究，他们从实证的观点去考察理性决策模型在实际决策行为中的真实性，不断地发现这些模型在应用中表现出各种偏差，Allais悖论的设计和克星循环现象的发现对Von Neumann-Morgenstern理性行为公理提出了有力的挑战。

Besides, with the land selling prices set as the foothold, following the main line of decision-making in a reasonable allocation, the thesis still offers some advice on constructing a harmonious system of land requisition management. The main innovations of this research paper include:(1) Proposed a configuration model of the decision making power for the main decision makers with the consideration of the allocation of the profits brought about by the power of system and investment.

本文在对政府、农民、投资商和村委会等四个征地中的主要利益主体的行为特点充分分析的基础上，以农村集体土地征为开发建设用地的三个关键问题——征地计划制定、征地补偿和土地一级开发为研究对象，以合理配置决策主体的决策权为主线，以土地出让价格为立足点进行了深入研究，以期系统解决我国农村集体土地征为开发建设用地过程中现存的问题，为构建和谐的土地征收管理制度提供一些思路和方法。

First, the overall satisfaction membership function of the group decision making is defined based on the allowable error given by the decision-maker respectively. Following that, a weight model is suggested for finding the maximal degree of the group preference satisfaction. Based on the suggested model, the consistency degree of the group preference is defined. Then, an alternation approach is proposed to improve the judgment of the low consistency degree of the decision-maker.

基于决策者给出的允许偏差，定义了群决策满意度隶属函数，建立了求解群体偏好满意程度最大化的权重模型，提出了群体偏好一致性程度的衡量指标，研究了对一致性程度较差的决策者判断进行交互调整的方法。

Four basic processes are analyzed in detail in network security decision,which are the base of NSDSS security decision. Then, developing strategies and methods are analyzed according to the objective and task of the system. Antetype method with RAD speciality is chosen to lead the developing process of the system. The structure of "Four-Base and Seven-System" of NSDSS is decided, based on which, the Function and Structure of Man-Machine Conversation system, General Management system, Data Base system, Model and Method Base system, knowledge base system, Causing and solving problems system are discussed. The basic theories and methods of each part are discussed. In the designing process of Model Base System, detailed analysis is given to the models of prediction, evaluation and management in the course of security decision. Moreover, basic process and method are discussed on question generation and solution. Then, detailed explanation is provided on the integration and implement of the system. After that, it is suggested that implement of the system should be carried through the process of the system.

论文首先对NSDSS涉及到的相关知识进行了讨论，详细分析了网络安全决策中的四个基本过程，这是NSDSS进行安全决策的基础；随后依据系统的目标和任务，对系统的开发策略和方法进行了分析，选择具有RAD能力的原型法指导整个系统的开发过程；确定了NSDSS"四库七系统"的整体结构；在此基础上，分别探讨了人机对话系统、通用管理系统、数据库系统、模型库和方法库系统、知识库系统、问题生成和求解系统的功能和结构，对各部件的基本原理和实现方法进行了论述；在模型库系统的设计过程中，对安全决策过程中运用到的安全预测、安全评估、安全管理等模型进行了详细的分析；仔细探讨了问题生成和求解的基本过程和方法；较为详细地阐述了系统集成和实施的有关问题，面向系统的成功实现，提出了将系统实施贯串于整个系统开发过程中的思想。

Blister copper productivity is increased by 6.0 percent, cold burden input is increased by 7.8 percent and average converter life-span is improved from 213 to 235 by 10.3 percent.To improve the Intelligent Decision Support System, an information integration system is developed including management, monitoring and decision-making. It is applied in a factory. The computerized decision-making, status monitoring and management are realized. Therefore, better economic benefit is achieved.

为提高智能决策支持系统的信息集成度与决策精确度，研制并建成了集管理、监测和决策于一体的铜锍吹炼炉信息集成系统并投入使用，从而实现了生产过程决策、生产状况监测和各类管理的计算机化并获得了显著的经济和社会效益。

"The operators will suffer a temporary decrease in the number of consumers and short message services as people may not like having to provide their ID cards for a phone number," Xu Junqi, vice-dean with the Policy-Making Institute of the Telecommunications Research Centre under MII, said yesterday.

信息产业部下属的通信决策研究院副主任徐俊其昨天说：&实行手机实名制后，人们可能不太情愿用身份证注册手机号，所以通信运营商会暂时面临用户减少和短信用户减少的问题。&

I don't believe in make-believe!

我不相信这些虚构的故事。