查询词典 abstract complex

This paper discusses the abstract test methods for relay system testing, introduces the model of the R SUT, gives the conceptual architecture of relay system testing, and proposes several abstract test methods.

该文讨论中继系统的抽象测试方法。首先引入被测中继系统模型 R-SUT，然后给出中继系统测试的概念结构，在此基础上提出几种中继系统抽象测试方法。

It may be an uncaused cause, an ultimate physical particle, an abstract unity in reality, an abstract form, or

可能是第一因；终极的物理粒子；现实中抽象的一致性；抽象的形式(abstract form，也称为"相")；机率性；或随意性。

It may be an uncaused cause, an ultimate physical particle, an abstract unity in reality, an abstract form, or perhaps pure chance or randomness.

可能是第一因；终极的物理粒子；现实中抽象的一致性；抽象的形式(abstract form ，也称为"相")；机率性；或随意性。

First we first establish the apoptosis of related protein glossary database, then downloads the neurodegenerative disorders of apoptosis related abstract from the on-line biomedicine literature , and searchesfor the protein information database of the neurodegenerative disorders of apoptosis related pathway, then uses the data mining technology,with apoptosis of protein related glossary database use already establishment. Automatically searches for the neurodegenerative disorders of apoptosis related protein by the program in the biomedicine literature abstract separately in,(1) a sentence,(2) two sentences,(3) aliterature, finding simultaneously appears protein-protein interation. And comparing to the neurodegenerative disorders of apoptosis related protein database, looking for their repetition. This result comparing to the known neurodegenerative disorders of apoptosis related pathway, thus looking for unestablished neurodegenerative disorders of apoptosis pathway.

首先我们先建立细胞凋亡讯息蛋白质相关词汇字库，再从线上生物医学文献下载神经退化性疾病细胞凋亡相关文献摘要，并且搜寻线上蛋白质资料库中神经退化性疾病之细胞凋亡讯息蛋白质传递路径，接著利用文献探勘技术，使用已建立之细胞凋亡讯息蛋白质相关词汇字库，以程式自动在生物医学文献摘要中搜寻神经退化性疾病细胞凋亡相关蛋白质分别在，（1）一个句子、（2）二个句子、（3）一篇文献，中同时出现的两两蛋白质关系，再与已知线上神经退化性疾病细胞凋亡讯息传递路径资料库的蛋白质两两关系做比较，找出两者重复建立的部分，把这个结果与线上已知之细胞凋亡讯息传递路径资料库蛋白质关系作比较，由此找出尚未建立之细胞凋亡讯息传递路径图。

None. But this would appear to be another unreflective application of the unpersuasive inference noted above. In this case: Sets are abstract; abstract objects do not exist in space.

但是，这显然是前面那个没有说服力的推理的未经反思的使用——在这里，集合是抽象物，抽象物不存在在空间里，所以，集合必然不存在在空间里——但是，前述示例使得，有理由怀疑这个推理的信服力。

Mild realism defines fictional objects as a kind of abstract objects. And antirealism considers that fictional objects are nothing or none. This paper holds and proves that fictional objects are one kind of abstract objects produced by the"third world".

极端实在论者把虚构对象看作与抽象对象和实体对象具有同等地位的另一种具有客观存在的对象；温和实在论把虚构对象定义为抽象对象的一种；非实在论者完全否定虚构对象的存在，把虚构对象等同于空无和虚无。

The paper is organized as follows. In chapter 2, we introduce some concepts about SEA, the abstract SEA model and the convergence definition of algorithm. In chapter 3, we describe firstly the evolution of PMA as an abstract stochastic process, and by characterizing axiomatically the properties of the fundamental selection and evolution operators, we conclude that PMA is essentially a kind of SEA.

本文结构安排如下：第二章介绍了模拟进化算法的一些基本概念、形式化随机过程描述以及收敛性定义；第三章对改进后的 PMA 各操作作了抽象定义，得到了 PMA 的形式化随机过程描述，并公理化地证明了各操作算子为选择或繁殖算子，从而得出 PMA本质上也是一种模拟进化算法；第四章先对选择算子特征数定义作了适当改进，并通过各进化算子的具体特征数指出，如果 PMA 不采取任何执行策略时，算法本身并不收敛。

This thesis focuses on studying the matrix equa-tion problem systematically, and proposed an abstract algorithm of solving the matrixequation with constraints, and established a strict convergence theory. Using this algo-rithm, we can solve the sets of matrix equation satisfying some constraint conditions,such as symmetric, antisymmetric, centrosymmetric, centroskew symmetric, re?exive,antire?exive, bisymmetric, symmetric and antipersymmetric, symmetric orthogonalsymmetric, symmetric orthogonal antisymmetric, Hermite generalized Hamilton ma-trix;So we can solve the problem with this algorithm, if the set of constrain matrixcan make a subspace in matrix space, and this algorithm also can solve the optimalapproximation and least squares problem. So this abstract algorithm has universal andimportant practical value.

本篇硕士论文系统地研究了此类问题，并找到了求解约束矩阵问题的抽象算法，并建立严格的收敛性理论，利用这一算法可求解约束条件为对称矩阵、反对称矩阵、中心对称矩阵、中心反对称矩阵、自反矩阵、反自反矩阵，对称正交对称矩阵、对称正交反对称矩阵、双中心矩阵、Hermite广义Hamilton矩阵等；可以说只要约束矩阵集合在矩阵空间中构成子空间，都可以考虑用此算法求解，而且这一算法还能把矩阵方程解及其最佳逼近，最小二乘解及其最佳逼近统一处理，因此本文算法有普适性和重要的实用价值。

Although it is possible to have variables and values whose compile-time types are abstract, such variables and values will necessarily either be null or contain references to instances of nonabstract classes derived from the abstract types

尽管可以变量和值在编译时的类型是抽象的，但这些变量和值必须要么为null，要么存储继承自抽象类型的非抽象类的实例的引用。

The head of a nominalized structure is mostly an abstract noun derived from a verb or an adjective,which is usually abstract in meaning,but sometimes refers to something concrete.

名词化结构的中心词一般是由动词或形容词派生或转化来的抽象名词，意义往往抽象，但有时又指具体事物，并且其结构成分之间关系复杂，因而在理解和翻译时不易把握。

The statistical analysis of this large set of mutations has led us to propose a diagnostic strategy that should help with the molecular work-up of optic neuropathies.

这一大系列基因突变的统计学分析引导我们提出一个诊断策略，可以帮助我们对视神经病变进行分子学的诊断检查。

The results show that the pipe grouting changes the mechanical parameters of surrounding rocks to achieve the security of engineering objectives by reinforcing surrounding rocks and bolcking the water.

研究表明：小导管注浆一方面改变了围岩的力学参数，另一方面利用浆液的固结特性可以实现堵水和加固围岩的工程目标，使隧道在开挖过程中的安全得到保障。