查询词典 Vitry

It should be noted that while many of these innovation are ascribed to Vitry, and somewhat present in the Ars Nova treatise, it was contemporary-and personal acquaintance of de Vitry, named Johannes de Muris who offered the most comprehensive and systematic treatment of the new mensural innovation of the Ars Nova(for a brief explanation of the mensural notation in general, see the article Renaissance music) many scholars, citing a lack of positive attributory evidence, now consider "vitry's" treatise to be anonymous, but this does not diminish its importance for the history of rhythmic notation.

需要指出的是虽然Vitry拥有如此之多的革新，并且有些都体现在《新艺术》这本专著中，但是他的同龄人和熟人--Johannes de Muris为他《新艺术》中新的度量记谱法提供了最为广泛和系统的论述，很多学者引证了有效归属的缺失，所以现在认为《新艺术》这本专著的作者是无名氏，但是这一点并不能减弱它在节奏记谱历史中的重要性。

Several early 14th-century theorists referred to the idea of an Ars Antiqua, represented primarily by Franco, and an Ars Nova instituted by Philippe de Vitry(see, for instance, CoussemakerS, iii, 371,408),but in historical terms the usefulness of the idea is supported more by the treatise Ars novae musicae(c1320)of Johannes de Muris, the 1324-5bull lf Pope John XXII decrying the musicians who were 'novellae scholae discipuli' and the reference in Jacobus of Liege's Speculum musice to 'moderni cantores' and to'aliquinunc novi'.

一些十四世纪早期的理论家已经谈到以弗朗科为首要代表的古艺术的观念，新艺术是由维特利建立起来的，但从历史角度来看，这一观念的实用价值更多是由穆里斯的论文《新音乐艺术》、1324-1325年教皇若望二十二世贬斥那些"信奉新学派"的音乐家们的训令，以及列日的雅各布的《音乐明鉴》中所提到的"当代歌手"和"一些现在的认识"支撑着。

For Vitry the breve could be divided , for an entire composition, or section of one, into groups of two or three smaller semibreve this way, the tempus( the term that came to denote the division of the breve) could be either"perfect", with ternary subdivision, or "imperfect" with binary subdivision.

根据Vitry的观点，二全音符在一整首曲子或者其中的一部分中可以被分解为两个或者三个时值短些的全音符组，通过这种方式，这些节拍（这个术语来自于分解二全音符的标识）可以是绝对的三分法也可以是非绝对的二分法。

That there was some awareness of a change in musical techniques and outlook in the years around 1320 is suggested also by the earliest music to exemplify the notation described in Philippe de Vitry's treatise, the motets for the roman de Fauvel copied into manuscript F-Pn fr ,146 in 1316, some of them extensive works several times longer than the motets of the previous generation and displaying a range of notational values far greater than it was possible to notate with the previous Franconian and post-Franconian techniques.

人们已经意识到这些音乐技术的改变，并且在1320年前后出现的这个观点也通过早期音乐证明了维特利的论文中描述的记谱方法。1316年抄录进《福威尔传奇》的经文歌的乐谱，其中有些篇幅很大，数倍于先前的经文歌，并且显示出的音符种类的增多远多于先前记载的弗朗科式经文歌和后弗朗科式经文歌记谱方法。

While most of the music is anonymous, it contains several pieces by Philippe de Vitry, one of the first composer of the isorhythmic motet, a development which distinguishes the fourteenth century.

尽管大部分的音乐都是没有作者的，但是有一些署名为Philippe de Vitry，此人是首位等节奏经文歌（区别与14世纪其他体裁得以发展）作曲家。

Louis was personally involved in the assault and burning of the town of Vitry.

路易亲自参与了袭击，并焚烧了韦特瑞城。

Jacques de Vitry and several other writers of the end of the twelfth and the beginning of the thirteenth centuries give similar accounts.

雅克德vitry及其他几个作家的结束第十二届并开始第十三百年作出类似的账户。

"In France in the twelfth century the custom was to supply the table with red apples; in Provence, with grapes, figs, and a calf's head, or anything new, easily digested, and tasty, as an omen of good luck to all Israel" Mazor Vitry, p.

"在法国12世纪的习俗是供应表的红色苹果；在普罗旺斯，葡萄，无花果，和小腿的头，或任何新的东西，很容易消化，又好吃，作为一个预兆好运所有以色列"（ Mazor维特里，第362 ）。

Vitry took this a step further by indicating the proper division of a given piece at the beginning through the use of a "mensuration sign", equivalent to our modern"time signature".

Vitry将这一步走得更远，他在一开始就通过量法标识的方式--与现代等同的拍子记号，为音值给出了特定一致的恰当划分。

Jacques de Vitry and English traveler, Sir John Mandeville, stated that Georgians are called Georgian because they especially revere and worship Saint George.

雅克德维特里和英语旅客，约翰爵士克曼德威尔指出，格鲁吉亚被称为格鲁吉亚，因为他们是尊敬和崇拜圣乔治。

He got into race cars, while my father liked go-karts more, so I didn't really pay attention to what Diego was doing, as I was just racing karts.

叔叔开的是跑车，而我父亲更喜欢越野卡丁车，所以我并不太关注Diego在做什么，我仅仅在跑我的卡丁车而已。

She is at present gone to look for the best nectar and ambrosia to regale me this evening.

她今晚为款待我，现在又去准备美酒佳肴去了。