英语人>词典>汉英 : 菝葜 的英文翻译,例句
菝葜 的英文翻译、例句

菝葜

基本解释 (translations)
smilax  ·  bullbrier

词组短语
chinaroot greenbrier · smilax china
更多网络例句与菝葜相关的网络例句 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]

DC on Penicillium chrysogenum and Saccharomyces cerevisiae was not obvious. The results would be useful for the bather development of Smilax L in Dabieshan Mountains.

该研究结果对进一步综合开发利用大别山地区菝葜属植物资源具有重要意义。

Effects of Smilagenin on Cultured Cardiac Muscle Cells.

菝葜配基对心肌细胞的作用。

Objective In order to provide scientific basis for steady utilization, scientific exploit and the GAP planting, pass through survey the types and distribution of Smilax L.

目的调查我国菝葜属药用植物的种类、分布、生态环境和蕴藏量,为菝葜属药用植物的持续利用、合理开发及GAP种植提供科学依据。

Conclusionthere are great changes among the different originations. the content of anemarrhen asaponin and sarsa sapogenin in hebei anemarrhena is the most.

结论各产地知母中菝葜皂苷元含量间变异较大,以河北知母中总皂苷及菝葜皂苷元的含量最高。

Phylogeny and systematics of sect. Macranthae and sect. Smilax in the Smilax were investigated based on morphology and molecular data.

本文通过形态及分子数据的分析对菝葜属圆锥菝葜组及穗菝葜组进行了系统发育研究。

Heterosmilax is considered to be derived from ancestral Smilax and occurs as the most derived clade of the Smilacaceae,and thus it is reasonable to retain it as a section in Smilax s.1. Within Smilax most currently recognized sections are polyphyletic, but some major lineages are distinct.

Coilanthus的部分种组成一个具较高支持率(88%)的单系分支,分析表明肖菝葜属并非是一个好属,应归入菝葜属;(3)菝葜属6个组的划分大都没有得到支持,只有东亚北美间断分布的草本菝葜组sect。

Macromorphology of seeds and micromorphology of the seed-coat in 53 species and 5 varieties belonging to three genera (Smilax, Heterosmilax and Ripogonum) of Smilacaceae were observed under the light microscope and the scanning electron microscope. The seeds are spheroidal, hemispheroidal or trigonal-oblate in shape.

在光学显微镜和扫描电镜下对菝葜科Smilacaceae 3个属(菝葜属Smilax、肖菝葜属Heterosmilax和Ripogonum属)共53种5变种植物的种子形态及种皮微形态特征进行了研究。

Evidence from seed-coat micromorphological features supports placement of Ripogonum outside Smilacaceae and inclusion of Heterosmilax in Smilax, which are also consistent with palynological and molecular evidence. Within Smilax, seed-coat micromorphological features suggest close relationships between most of the species of sect.

种皮形态分析结果支持将Ripogonum属从菝葜科中分离、独立成科,支持将肖菝葜属与菝葜属合并的观点,这与孢粉学和分子证据的分析结果一致;推测肖菝葜属和菝葜属的土茯苓组sect。

Koyama (1960) divided Smilax into six sections according to inflorescence and prophylla etc., and defined the sect. Macranthae as with raceme of one to many umbels, defined sect. Smilax as with umbels sessile on elongate. If it is only one umbel, the peduncle has a node or prophylla at the base. After researching on most literatures on Smilacaceae in different floras, observing most of Smilax specimens in the world .

Koyama(1960)对东南亚产的菝葜属做了详细的分类学研究,根据花序类型、先出叶等特点将菝葜属划分为6个组,并将具有一至多个伞形花序排列成圆锥花序的一系列种定义为圆锥菝葜组或花序无梗定义为穗菝葜组,认为若是单个伞形花序腋生,则在总花梗下部必定具一关节或具一枚先出叶。

Smilax, there are the phylogenetic relationships and distributive pattern to be found based on the combined ITS and maiK. tree: 1 a clade with the African species (S. kraussiana) and Australian species (S. australis), being a sister group; 2 a clade with the S. zeylanica of sect. Macranthae and S. bona-nox of sect. China, the former from Southeast Asia and latter native to US, showing they are a sister species which is disjunctive between Asia-North America, similar to the species pair of S. hispida and S. sieboldii; 3 S. perfoliata from Indonesia being sister to S. ocreata of China and S. megacarpa of Indonesia, which are very similar to each other in morphology; 4 the three species from China (S. lanceifolia, S. perfoliata and S. chapaensis) and S.ovalifolia from Indonesia showing a 87-92% bts monophyletic clade; 5 S.bracteata from China and two species of Indonesia (S. leucophylla and S. sp.) forming a clade in the ITS tree; 6 S.

通过比较研究圆锥花序组和穗菝葜组的地理分布,基于ITS及matK联合数据构建的系统树发现下列明显的具系统发育关系的类群及地理分布模式:1来自非洲的S.kraussiana和来自澳大利亚的S.australis是一对姐妹群,具有共同的祖先;2圆锥花序组的S.zeylanica和菝葜组的S.bona-nox形成一个紧密的分支,前者分布于东亚而后者只局限于美国,显示了一种类似于S.sieboldii和S.hispida那样的东亚—北美间断分布模式;3印度尼西亚的S.perfoliata是分布于中国的S.ocreata和来自印尼S.megacarpa的姐妹群,这三者在形态上也非常接近,表明具有共同祖先;4来自中国的三个种(S.lanceifolia,S.perfoliata and S.chapanensis)和来自印尼的S.ovalifolia形成了一个高支持率的单系分支(87-92%bts);5基于ITS的系统树,来自中国的S.bracteata和来自印度尼西亚的两个种S.leucophylla and S.sp。

更多网络解释与菝葜相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]

Smilax regelii Sarsaparilla root:棕菝葜

Smilax febrifuga 厄瓜多尔菝葜 | Smilax regelii Sarsaparilla root 棕菝葜 | Carex arenaria Sarsaparilla root,German 苔草

Smilax:菝葜属

7.菝葜属(Smilax) 攀援灌木. 根状茎块状. 叶互生,具3-7大脉,间有网状小脉,叶柄两侧常有卷须(通常视为变态的托叶),花单性异株,常成腋生伞形花序. 浆果. 约300种,产温带、亚热带、热带. 我国约有60种. 菝葜(S.china L.)(图8-162),

Smilax:黑叶菝葜

103、小叶菝葜 Smilax microphylla C.H. Wright | 104、黑叶菝葜 Smilax | 105、抱茎菝葜 Smilax ocreata A. DC.

Smilax Linn:菝葜属

24. 菝葜族 Smilaceae | 59. 菝葜属 Smilax Linn. | 60. 肖菝葜属 Heterosmilax Kunth

Smilax china:菝葜

有些种类的卷须由叶变态而来,称为叶卷须,如炮仗花(Pyrostegia ignea)和香豌豆(Lathyrus odoratus) 的部分小叶变为卷须,菝葜(Smilax china)、粉菝葜(S.

Smilax L:菝葜属

在黄冈大别山地区,人们一般将菝葜属植物笼统地称为"铁菱角".近来研究发现,"铁菱角"实际包括百合科(Liliaceae)菝葜属(Smilax L)的两个种:菝葜(Smilax china L)和小果菝葜(Smilax davidiana A.DC),

Smilacaceae Heterosmilax:肖菝葜属

灰叶菝葜 Smilacaceae Smilax astrosperma | 肖菝葜属 Smilacaceae Heterosmilax | 肖菝葜 Smilacaceae Heterosmilax gaudichaudiana

Smilacaceae Smilax:菝葜属

菝葜科 Smilacaceae | 菝葜属 Smilacaceae Smilax | 翅柄菝葜(新拟) Smilacaceae Smilax perfoliata

Smilacaceae Smilax perfoliata:翅柄菝葜(新拟)

菝葜属 Smilacaceae Smilax | 翅柄菝葜(新拟) Smilacaceae Smilax perfoliata | 狭瓣菝葜(新拟) Smilacaceae Smilax bracteata

Smilacaceae Smilax bracteata:狭瓣菝葜(新拟)

翅柄菝葜(新拟) Smilacaceae Smilax perfoliata | 狭瓣菝葜(新拟) Smilacaceae Smilax bracteata | 大果菝葜(新拟) Smilacaceae Smilax megacarpa