英语人>词典>汉英 : 脑垂体 的英文翻译,例句
脑垂体 的英文翻译、例句

脑垂体

基本解释 (translations)
pituitary  ·  pituitaries

更多网络例句与脑垂体相关的网络例句 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]

The mRNA of pituitary glands from seven important economic Pleuronectiformes fishes was extracted,the cDNA sequences of GH gene were then isolated from Cleisthenes herzensteini,Limanda yokohamae,Pleuronichthys Cornutus,Cynoglossus robustus,Platichthys bicoloratus, Zebrias zebra and Paralichthys dentatus with RT-PCR method by using designed specific primers based on the reported GH cDNA sequences of Pleuronectiformes. The results of sequencing showed that lengths of the above cDNAs are as follows: 479 bp,564 bp,519 bp,440 bp,564 bp,440 bp and 522 bp.The GH cDNA sequences encode mature polypeptide of about 140 to 170 amino acid.The full-length growth hormone cDNAs of Paralichthys lethostigma and Scophthalmus maximus were cloned by Switching Mechanism At 5\' end of the RNA Transcript RACE technology.

从7种重要鲽形目经济鱼类——高眼鲽、黄盖鲽、木叶鲽、宽体舌鳎、石鲽和条鳎、夏鲆的脑垂体中提取mRNA,并采用RT-PCR方法,根据已克隆得到的鲆鲽鱼类生长激素基因的保守性序列设计特异性引物,克隆了含开放阅读框的生长激素(Growth Hormone,GH)cDNA序列,测序结果显示,高眼鲽、黄盖鲽、木叶鲽、宽体舌鳎、石鲽、条鳎和夏鲆的GH cDNA长度依次为479 bp、564 bp、519 bp、440 bp、564 bp、440 bp和522 bp,编码140-170个氨基酸的成熟GH多肽片段;从漠斑牙鲆和大菱鲆脑垂体中提取mRNA,利用SMART-RACE技术建立脑垂体cDNA文库,并从该文库中克隆出大菱鲆和漠斑牙鲆生长激素基因cDNA全长序列。

Growth is also decided on secretory (hypophysis, thyroid gland, adrenal gland and gonad and so on). Among them, what plays the leading role is hypophysis secretion growth hormone.

身高的增长还取决于分泌腺(脑垂体、甲状腺、肾上腺和性腺等)的功能,其中起主要作用的是脑垂体分泌的生长激素。

This task was using histology method to study the hypophysis of murrah hybrid buffalo of Guangxi,and compare with the GuangXi Bubalus bubalis hypophysis to study what differences have them.

对广西摩杂一代水牛的脑垂体进行组织学研究,并和广西沼泽型水牛的脑垂体进行比较。

This task was using histology method to study the hypophysis of murrah hybrid buffalo of Guangxi,and compare with the Guangxi Bubalus bubalis hypophysis.

对广西摩杂一代水牛的脑垂体进行组织学研究,并和广西沼泽型水牛的脑垂体进行比较。

Pituitary hypophysis is the mostcomplex body of the glands, hormones produced by the body and notonly bone and the soft tissue growth, and can affect the otherendocrine glands activities.

二是我锻炼的是松果体脑垂体和大脑海马附近的肌群脑垂体hypophysis是身体内最复杂的内分泌腺,所产生的激素不但与身体骨骼和软组织的生长有关,且可影响其它内分泌腺的活动

Cd〓 (1, 10, 100, 1000μM) stimulated directly GtH secretion from pituitary of common carp in vitro, with the highest GtH secretion at 100μM, GtH secretion stimulated with 1000μM Cd〓 was not higher than that stimulated with 100μM Cd〓.The antagonism between Ca〓 and Cd〓 in perfusion of the pituitary fragments was not obvious.After being preperfusion with 100μM Cd〓(with or without Ca〓), the GtH secretion of the pituitary fragment was irresponsive to 2-min pulse stmulation of 10μM sGnRH-A.

鲤鱼脑垂体碎片离体灌流孵育实验结果显示,Cd〓(1,10,100,1000μM)可直接刺激鲤鱼脑垂体分泌GtH,灌流液中Ca〓对Cd〓的拮抗作用不明显,100μM Cd〓刺激脑垂体分泌GtH达到高峰,Cd〓浓度增加到1000μM时,脑垂体分泌GtH并没有进一步增加,甚至有减少的趋势;100μM Cd〓预灌流脑垂体后,可使脑垂体对2-min 10μM sGnRH-A刺激的反应性消失;1.25mM的EDTA可消除100μM Cd〓刺激脑垂体分泌GtH的作用;TFP和Cd〓同时灌流脑垂体一段时间后,撤除TFP可使脑垂体分泌GtH显著增加,即出现"反跳"现象。

The pituitary gland consists of neurohypophysis and adenohypophysis. Two types of pituicytes and three types of neurosecretory fibers (A1, A2 and B) have been recognized in neurohypophysis. The neurosecretory terminals contain different diameters and shape of secretory granules.

脑垂体由神经垂体和腺垂体2部分组成神经垂体组织中存在2种类型的脑垂体细胞,并可以区分A1型、A2型和B型3种类型的神经分泌纤维,其终端轴突中具有不同直径和形态的分泌颗粒;B型纤维轴突中含有许多透明小囊泡。

The neurohypophysis is only found in the dorsal region between the RPD and the PPD. The growth hormone cells do not differentiate in the PPD of the adenohypophysis, occupying 2/3 of the PPD until the larva is 5 days old. The other hormone-producing cells in the RPD and in the PT do not differetiate. In the 10-day old larva, the hormone-producing cells except the GH cells in the adenohypophysis do not differentiate. In 15-day old larva, the adrenocorticotropic hormone cells differentiate in the RPD and the other hormone-producing cells in the adenohypophysis do not differentiate. In the 30-day old larva, the all kinds of hormone-producing cells are formed in the adenlhypophysis.

神经垂体只见于RPD和PPD交界的背上方。5日龄仔鱼腺垂体内GH细胞已分化,占PPD的2/3,其他激素分泌细胞未见分化。10日龄仔鱼脑垂体内除GH细胞外,未见其他种类激素分泌细胞分化。15日龄仔鱼脑垂体RPD内ACTH细胞已分化,PPD和PI内除GH细胞外,其他种类激素分泌细胞均未分化。30日龄仔鱼RPD、PPD和PI内各种激素分泌细胞都已分化,共有6种激素分泌细胞,分别是促肾上腺皮质激素分泌细胞,催乳激素分泌细胞,生长激素分泌细胞、促甲状腺激素分泌细胞、促性腺激素分泌细胞和促黑激素分泌细胞。

Recent studies onfish revealed the neuroendocrine interactions between the gonadotropic axis and the somatotropic axis.

近年来,我们和其他学者对鱼类生长和生殖的神经内分泌调节的相互作用进行了研究,主要的进展是:①在促进性腺的激素影响生长方面,发现促性腺激素释放激素和多巴胺都能和脑垂体生长激素细胞的特异性受体结合而刺激生长激素释放,并能提高生长速率;而性类固醇激素能调节脑垂体生长激素的分泌活动。

Experts believe that: obese children accumulate excessive fat will erode the pituitary gland, so that the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland fat, discourage gonadotropin and growth hormone production, thus seriously jeopardizing the growth and development of children and adolescents, reproductive development and sexual maturation.

专家认为:肥胖儿童体内蓄积的过量脂肪会侵蚀脑垂体,使脑垂体后叶脂肪化,阻碍促性腺激素和生长激素生成,从而严重危害青少年儿童的生长发育、生殖发育和性发育成熟。

更多网络解释与脑垂体相关的网络解释 [注:此内容来源于网络,仅供参考]

anterior pituitary:脑垂体前叶

anterior pituitary hormones 脑垂体前叶激素 | anterior pituitary 脑垂体前叶 | anterior pyramidal tract 前锥体束

pituitary gonadotropin:脑垂体促性腺素

脑积水 hydrocephalous | 脑垂体促性腺素 pituitary gonadotropin | 浆性恶露 serosa lochia

hypophysis:脑垂体

(5)脑垂体(hypophysis). 脑垂体位于下丘脑之下,其大小如豌豆,在部位上虽属于前脑,但在功能上则属于内分泌系统中最主要的分泌腺之一. 此外,胼胝体(corpus callosum)连接大脑两半球,使两半球的神经网络得以彼此沟通. 脊髓(spinal cord)上接脑部,

hypophysis:四、脑垂体

三、肾上腺Adrenal Gland | 四、脑垂体Hypophysis | 五、松果体Pineal Body

hypophysis forceps:脑垂体咬除钳(活体取样钳)

hypophysis 垂体 | hypophysis forceps 脑垂体咬除钳(活体取样钳) | hyposmosis 低渗透

hypophysis irradiation:脑垂体辐照

hypocentre 爆心投影点 | hypophysis irradiation 脑垂体辐照 | hypothetical accident 假想事故

infundibulum:漏斗[见于脑垂体]

infrastructure 基础截,基本结构 | infundibulum 漏斗[见于脑垂体] | inhibin 抑制素[由垂体合成并由睾丸和卵巢分泌的性激素]

pituitary body; hypophysis:脑垂体;脑垂腺

脑垂腺中风 pituitary apoplexy | 脑垂体;脑垂腺 pituitary body; hypophysis | 脑垂腺昏迷 pituitary coma

pituitary gland:脑垂体

从前的医学界认为脑垂体(Pituitary Gland)是内分泌系统的总司令,它指挥控制各内分泌腺的活动. 现在的新发现表明松果体才是全身的关键机构. 松果体分泌出来的松果体素指挥其他激素,使其他激素维持正常的浓度及正常的循环,而其他激素控制人体的机能.

Pituitary:脑垂体的

pitressin 加压素 | pituitary 脑垂体的 | pituitary gland 脑垂体