英语人>词典>汉英 : 沐浴论 的英文翻译,例句
沐浴论 的英文翻译、例句

沐浴论

基本解释 (translations)
balneography

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In contrast, Diogenes, one of Antisthenes most famous followers carried the cynical philosophy to its farthest extreme. Diogenes was not known merely as one of "The Dog Philosophers," his personal nickname was "The Dog" and Plato referred to him as "Socrates gone mad." He denied all physical wealth and pleasure; he lived in a barrel and his only possessions were a robe to cover himself and a walking stick. There is an antecdote of questionable historical accuracy that demonstrates the character of Diogenes: One day Diogenes was sitting on a hill next to his barrel enjoying the warm rays of the sun when he was approached by Alexander the Great. Alexander asked Diogenes if he was the infamous Diogenes of whom the Athenians had spoken. Diogenes replied that he was. Alexander asked Diogenes if it was true that he had no desire for anything. Diogenes looked up at Alexander and said that he only wanted one thing, with that he asked Alexander to move a little to one side because he was blocking the sun. After the encounter, Alexander reportedly stated that if he could be anyone other than Alexander he would want to be Diogenes. Although Diogenes' behavior was sometimes amusing, he was not well liked in Athens primarily because of his writings encouraging incest and cannibalism.

和他形成对比的是带奥珍妮丝,他最著名的一个把犬儒哲学发扬到极致的追随者,带奥珍妮丝不光被看成犬儒哲学家,他自己的外号是狗并且柏拉图称他为疯了的苏格拉底,他漠视一切身体健康和愉悦,他住在一个罐子里,所有的财产是用来遮盖自己的一挂长袍,和一只拐杖,曾有一个轶闻能够体现带奥珍妮丝的性格,尽管历史准确性存在争论:有一天带奥珍妮丝坐在小山坡上,身边是他的罐子,正在沐浴和煦的阳光,这是亚历山大王走到他的身边,亚历山大问带奥珍妮丝是不是雅典人所热论的那个声名不佳的带奥珍妮丝,带奥珍妮丝回答是,亚历山大接着问你什么东西都不想要是否属实,带奥珍妮丝抬头看看亚历山大王,说道,除了一样东西,说着,他请亚历山大挪开一点因为他挡住了他正在享受的阳光,据传言,这次邂逅以后,亚历山大说过,如果给他一个不是亚历山大的机会,他愿意成为带奥珍妮丝,尽管带奥珍妮丝所为有时趣味横生,但是他还不是很见爱于雅典人,主要是因为他的著述里面提倡乱伦和食人