宏观的

基本解释 (translations)

macroscopic  ·  macroscopical  ·  macrographic

与宏观的相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

Boorstin的The Discoverers和Charles Van Doren的A History of Knowledge.

对思想是如何发展的，不同的发明创造对人类起了怎样的影响要有一个宏观的了解，我推荐你阅读

The first part is to study in the broad sense.

第一部分是宏观的研究。

This paper presents an IFMC CAD model that consits of a geometry model and a material model, in which the geometry space acts as a base space and the material space acts as a bundle space. In this CAD model, the geometry model is based on the non-manifold model. In addition, a half-face data sturucture, which is derived from the half-edge data structure with the non-manifold feature of IFMC taken into account, is adopted to represent the geometry and topology information of the component. For the material model of IFMC, this paper focuses on the FGM component representation firstly and present a simplex-subdivision based CAD data exchange format, in which the material information is represented as a (n-1) simplex and material distributing feature is represented by the interpolation on the simplex-subdivision. Based on those, a part-building orientation optimization algorithm and an adaptive slicing algorithm for FGM component are presented in the paper. For the IFMC material model, the IFMC material information representation is divided into a meso-scale and a macro-scale representation. In the meso-scale, a concept named parameterized periodic functional meso-structure is presented as a unique form to represent the FGM (the homogeneous materials are regarded as a special FGM), the composite and the functional meso-structure material. The model of PMS is a three-tuple that contains the space state informatation, the material parameter and the material meso-scale distribution feature. The macro-scale material information representation is similar to the FGM components by interpolation of the control parameter of the periodical functional meso-structure based on the simplex-subdivision. Through an example of manufacturing-oriented IFMC CAD data processing, it is proved that the IFMC CAD model and the material information representation and process method proposed in this paper can provide a reliable data support for IFMC digital concurrent design and manufacturing.

本文将理想材料零件CAD模型建立在以几何空间为底空间、以材料空间为丛空间的结构上，使用非流形几何模型作为理想材料零件几何拓扑模型的基础，并在半边数据结构基础上，针对理想材料零件的非流形特征局限内部边界上的特点，给出了一个半面数据结构来表述零件的几何拓扑信息；对于理想材料零件的材料模型，本文先从功能梯度材料零件的信息表述与CAD数据交换和处理入手，将材料信息表述为（n-1）维单纯形，然后通过对三维几何区域的单纯剖分，以插值的方式表述零件材料分布特征；在此基础上，根据功能梯度材料零件分层制造中对CAD数据处理的要求，给出了综合考虑零件几何特征与材料特征的生长方向优化算法和自适应切片算法；而对于文中所定义的理想材料零件，本文将其材料信息表述分解到细观和宏观两个尺度进行，首先给出了细观尺度上参数化的周期性功能细结构概念，以此来统一表述功能梯度材料（单质材料作为特殊的功能梯度材料看待）、复合材料和功能细结构材料；把周期性功能细结构模型化为一个包含空间状态信息、材料构成参数和材料细观分布特征参数的三元组，以表达零件的细观材料特征；对于零件宏观的材料变化特征，则同样在几何区域单纯剖分的基础上，通过对细观尺度上周期性功能细结构控制参数的插值来完成；通过理想材料零件CAD数据处理的算例，验证了本文中理想材料零件CAD模型及材料信息表述与处理方法完全可以为理想材料零件的数字化制造提供可靠的数据支持。

This paper presents an IFMC CAD model that consits of a geometry model and a material model, in which the geometry space acts as a base space and the material space acts as a bundle space. In this CAD model, the geometry model is based on the non-manifold model. In addition, a half-face data sturucture, which is derived from the half-edge data structure with the non-manifold feature of IFMC taken into account, is adopted to represent the geometry and topology information of the component.For the material model of IFMC, this paper focuses on the FGM component representation firstly and present a simplex-subdivision based CAD data exchange format, in which the material information is represented as a (n-1) simplex and material .distributing feature is represented by the interpolation on the simplex-subdivision. Based on those, a part-building orientation optimization algorithm and an adaptive slicing algorithm for FGM component are presented in the paper.For the IFMC material model, the IFMC material information representation is divided into a meso-scale and a macro-scale representation. In the meso-scale, a concept named parameterized periodic functional meso-structure is presented as a unique form to represent the FGM (the homogeneous materials are regarded as a special FGM), the composite and the functional meso-structure material. The model of PMS is a three-tuple that contains the space stateinformatation, the material parameter and the material meso-scale distribution feature. The macro-scale material information representation is similar to the FGM components by interpolation of the control parameter of the periodical functional meso-structure based on the simplex-subdivision.Through an example of manufacturing-oriented IFMC CAD data processing, it is proved that the IFMC CAD model and the material information representation and process method proposed in this paper can provide a reliable data support for IFMC digital concurrent design and manufacturing.

本文将理想材料零件CAD模型建立在以几何空间为底空间、以材料空间为丛空间的结构上，使用非流形几何模型作为理想材料零件几何拓扑模型的基础，并在半边数据结构基础上，针对理想材料零件的非流形特征局限内部边界上的特点，给出了一个半面数据结构来表述零件的几何拓扑信息；对于理想材料零件的材料模型，本文先从功能梯度材料零件的信息表述与CAD数据交换和处理入手，将材料信息表述为(n-1)维单纯形，然后通过对三维几何区域的单纯剖分，以插值的方式表述零件材料分布特征；在此基础上，根据功能梯度材料零件分层制造中对CAD数据处理的要求，给出了综合考虑零件几何特征与材料特征的生长方向优化算法和自适应切片算法；而对于文中所定义的理想材料零件，本文将其材料信息表述分解到细观和宏观两个尺度进行，首先给出了细观尺度上参数化的周期性功能细结构概念，以此来统一表述功能梯度材料(单质材料作为特殊的功能梯度材料看待)、复合材料和功能细结构材料；把周期性功能细结构模型化为一个包含空间状态信息、材料构成参数和材料细观分布特征参数的三元组，以表达零件的细观材料特征；对于零件宏观的材料变化特征，则同样在几何区域单纯剖分的基础上，通过对细观尺度上周期性功能细结构控制参数的插值来完成；通过理想材料零件CAD数据处理的算例，验证了本文中理想材料零件CAD模型及材料信息表述与处理方法完全可以为理想材料零件的数字化制造提供可靠的数据支持。

Cold maceration before fermentation; alcoholic fermentation with endogen yeasts; 27-days vatting with micro-oxygenization; Malo-lactic fermentation in vats; 12-months ageing in French oak barrels.

酿造过程：低温浸泡技术，用茎类酵母进行酒精发酵，在桶中放置27天进行微观氧化和宏观的乳汁蒸馏和发酵。在法国橡木桶中陈酿12个月。

This module will contextually investigate the changing concepts and functions of family

论者多把这种转变归因於抽离或宏观的社会经济因素。本单元将深入分析家

The built-in macro interpreter provides a Pascal-like macro language for performing complex data processing.

内置在宏观口译员提供了一个巴斯加一样，宏观的语言，表演复杂的数据处理。

Surface electrochemistry is a classical experimental method, and from these macroscopic results one can know some information about the molecular structure and the microscopic environment of electrochemically active species.

表面电化学是经典的宏观实验方法，从宏观的实验数据中也可以了解分子结构和电活性基团所处的微环境的信息。

The first part of paper macroscopically introduces the history of the communication industry development and the current situation of global communication industry.

本文第一部分从宏观上介绍了通信产业的发展历程以及目前全球通信产业的现状，旨在对整个通信产业作一个宏观的描述和定性的分析。

This text take the development actuality ,the problem in existence,the way to resolve as the structure order,separately analyse the actuality of globalization,the problem and the countermeasure of our country from the view of macroscopical.the macroscopical analysis of our country"s internationality provides theoretical guidiance to Zhengzhou import and export tradings,INC"s development and help the company makes right development strategy and competition tactics.

本文以发展现状、存在问题、解决对策为结构顺序，在理论上分别分析讨论了我国宏观的及微观的中小企业国际化的现状、问题以及对策，然后在宏观背景下，作为附录，分别分析了及郑州进出口贸易有限公司国际化的现状、问题以及对策。

与宏观的相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

macroeconomic loss function：宏观经济损失函数

macroeconomic financial activities 宏观范围的财务活动 | macroeconomic loss function 宏观经济损失函数 | macroeconomic management 宏观经济管理

macro economy：宏观经济

宏观经济(Macro Economy) 什么是宏观经济 所谓宏观经济是指:指总量经济活动,即国民经济的总体活动. 是指整个国民经济或国民经济总体及其经济活动和运行状态,如总供给与总需求;国民经济的总值及其增长速度;国民经济中的主要比例关系;

macroeconomic policy：宏观经济政策

我们通常所说的"宏观经济调控",国外有的学者称之为"宏观经济调控或调节"(macroeconomic regulation)或"宏观经济调节或调整"(macroeconomic adjustment),有的学者称之为"宏观经济协调"(macroeconomic coordination),还有的学者直接使用"宏观经济政策"(macroeconomic poli

macroscopic：宏观的

复审首先在宏观的(macroscopic)级别上进行,在该层次上,复审者试图保证规约是完整的、一致的、精确的. 下面的问题会被提出:

macroscopic：肉眼可见的

macroscopic 宏观的 | macroscopic 肉眼可见的 | macrostructure 宏观结构

macroscopic state：宏观状态

macroscopic 宏观的 | macroscopic state 宏观状态 | macroseismic phenomenon 强震现象

macroscopical：宏观的

macroscopic 肉眼可见的 | macroscopical 宏观的 | macrospore 大胞子

macrostructure：宏观组织

宏观组织 宏观组织(macrostructure) 金属试样的磨面经适当处理后用肉眼或借助放大 镜观察到的组织. 12面向新世纪的我国网络化知识信息服务的宏观组织提供各类毕业论文!(1)雪崩组织 反神罗组织"雪崩"(Avalanche) 神罗集团(Shinra) 支配着Midgar都市的巨大企业,

micro：微观的

他用了一个很清晰的方法讲述一般心理学与组织心理学的分别:前者是微观的 (Micro),后者则是宏观的 (Macro). 他说大部分的公司都将业绩与员工的努力挂钩,这是微观的,忽略了公司制度的支持与市场的因素,让员工产生无助感并承受不必要的压力.

macroreaction：宏观反应

macroptic hallucination 大形象视幻觉 | macroreaction 宏观反应 | macroscopic 宏观的