因果关系

基本解释 (translations)

causality  ·  causation  ·  causalities  ·  consequences

词组短语

causal relation · causal relationship

与因果关系相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

It is necessary to analyse the negative crime's causal relationship in binary point of view,including fact causal relationship and legal causal relationship.

应当从事实因果关系和法律因果关系的二元角度分析不作为犯的因果关系。

Empiric results indicate that there is a bidrectional relationship between FDI and economic growth while there is a unilateralist relationship between FDI and export; To utilize impulse response function and variance decomposition of FDI to reveal the effect of FDI on Chinese macro economy.

论文根据中国1980～2005年的时间序列数据进行实证分析：运用Granger因果关系检验方法对FDI与中国经济增长、出口的关系进行检验，发现FDI与经济增长之间存在着双向的因果关系，FDI与出口之间只存在单向的因果关系；通过VAR模型中FDI的脉冲响应函数和方差分解的方法，研究FDI对中国宏观经济的冲击作用和效果。

According to the emprical results,we draw this conclusion that there is a bi-directional casuality between A and B shares volatility in Shanghai stock market,while there is no evident and reliable Granger-casuality between A and B shares volatility in Shenzhen stock market.

本文利用时间序列分析中的格兰杰因果关系检验法对中国证券市场A、B股的波动性进行分析，发现上海市场A、B股的波动间存在双向因果关系，而深圳市场A、B股的波动间则不存在显著可信的因果关系。

The paper obtains some conclusions after many theories analysis and empirical tests: Firstly, Volume-price relativity is extensive: total volume or it's change, disassembled volume promoting price movement or it's change all has plus relativity to equilibria price. Secondly, there is unilateralisms Granger casuality in bullmarket, while there is bidirectional Granger casuality in bearmarket. There is not nonlinear Granger casuality in both markets. Third, Behavior finance has remarkable effects after contrasting to different investment conditions. Moreover, causality research by moving tendency can reflect the stable relation while usual causality research can't do. Fourth, it can be ture forecasing key period of tendency reversion by building volume-price elasticity coefficient containing composite information of volume-price and analysis methods of moving tendency.

本文大量的理论分析和实证研究得到以下结果：第一，量价之间的相关性具有广泛性，总成交量及变化、分解的促进股价变化的成交量及变化都与均衡价格收益有正相关关系；第二，在牛市中，收益和成交量之间存在单向的Granger因果关系，而在熊市中，收益和成交量之间存在双向的Granger因果关系，不论熊市和牛市，上证和深证量价间均没有非线性因果关系；第三，不同市场环境的比较中还发现行为金融在股市中的作用明显，通过比较发现依据运行趋势的因果关系分析能反映量价间的稳定关系，而常规因果分析方法却反映不出来；第四，通过建立包含量价信息的量价弹性系数指标和依据运行趋势的关键区域研究法，可以实现对趋势转变关键区域的预测。

To solve causalities tracing problem, the theoretical and practical troubles were studied, and shortcomings of methods for the problem now.

该方法论以仿真结果数据为基础，提取有关系统的行为以及因果关系，建立以因果关系为核心的行为模型，从而在行为模型的基础上进行因果关系的追溯。

In the process of establishing the theory of international relations, different analytical methods are based on different perspectives and assumptions of research scholars, and different value orientations result in different choice of causalities.

国际关系理论；理论假设；价值判断；因果关系；在建构国际关系理论的过程中，研究者的视角和假设差异决定了他们采取不同的分析方法；而不同的价值取向更使得他们对因果关系有不同的选择。

We find bidirectional causalities between national financial development and that of Chongqing, and between national economic development and financial development in Chongqing region.

重庆总产出、第一产业产出、第二产业产出对金融发展有单向因果关系，重庆的经济增长是金融发展的原因；全国金融发展对重庆金融发展有双向因果关系，全国经济发展对重庆金融发展有双向因果关系。

During the lawsuit of medical damage,to mitigate the patients'burden of proof,these principles and theories may be adopted—inversion of the burden of proof,Res Ipsa Loquitur to prove the medical negligence and causality.

第六章医疗损害责任中的因果关系，论述法学上的因果关系理论、医疗损害责任中因果关系的特点、表现形式、因果关系与过失的关联性，以及复数原因竞合场合责任的承担。

The insiders consist of traditional insiders, constructive insiders, tippers, tippees and misappropriators. The inside information must be unpublished and sensitive to securities' prices. The formulas of counting the damages are proposed. The doctrine of liability fixation should adopt the principle of constructive wrongs. The securities law should directly construct the causality, which relieves the average investors' burdens of proof in order to protect their benefit.

本文提出应将内幕交易主体区分为传统内幕人、推定内幕人、泄露信息者、接受信息者、盗用消息者等几类，并分别予以阐述；内幕信息则需具有两个最重要的条件——非公开及价格敏感性；在损害事实的确定问题上，提出了计算受害方的损失数额的公式，并指出以内幕交易者的全部非法所得为限进行民事赔偿比较公平合理；鉴于受害者无法确知内幕交易者的主观心理状态，在归责原则上宜采过错推定原则；在因果关系的证明上，从保护受害者的角度出发，应采美国做法，立法直接推定因果关系存在，明确规定受害者有损害求偿权，而毋需承担因果关系的举证责任。

Based on the detailed expression of causality of criminal law,the subject of its study,and its objectivity,this essay deals largely with the problems in causality of criminal law and criminal structure,and in responsibilities of criminal law,holds that there doesn t exist any occasional causality,uses Marxist theory of dialectical unity of internal and external cause as the guide to criticize,inherit the relevant "condition" and caus...

在详细阐释了什么是刑法因果关系、刑法因果关系的研究对象以及刑法因果关系的客观性的基础上，对刑法因果关系同犯罪构成、刑法责任之间的问题作了大量论述，阐明在刑法因果关系中不存在偶然因果关系，并以马克思主义的内因与外因的辩证统一关系理论为指导，批判、继承了相关的&条件说&、&原因说&，提出在刑法因果关系中造成危害结果的原因的判定上，应坚持&刑法内、外因辩证统一&的观点。

与因果关系相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

causal relation：因果关系

这种对 决策过程的详细的研究能够揭示出信仰、认知过程与外交政策结果之间的因果关系(causal relation). 但是这种方法比研究决策过程的官僚政治更难,因为它需要更多更 详细,而且又都是更难以获得的材料,需要完全借助心理学的手段.

Granger causal relation test：因果关系检验

法律因果关系:causal relationship of law | 因果关系检验:Granger causal relation test | 模型:LNCaP model

causal relation,cause-andeffect relationship：因果关系

因果分析causal analysis | 因果关系causal relation,cause-andeffect relationship | 因果假设causal hypothesis

causality：因果关系

explanation是指对因果关系(causality)的解释,而interpretation则是指对社会事件或行为的意义(meaning)的解释(也可以译为"诠释"加以区分). [13]用理解和解释的方法研究国际关系,就是使用诠释的方法. 人们通常认为,

causation：因果关系

应该说侵权行为法上的因果关系问题是非常具有典型和代表性的,而且必须承认,民法上的因果关系理论的发展主要的也是体现在侵权行为法上的发展,由此不难理解为什么在英美学者的合同法著作中较少谈"因果关系"(causation)而更多地是在谈"远

causation：原因, (某种结果的)出现, 发生因果关系

pseudoembryo 假胚 | causation 原因, (某种结果的)出现, 发生因果关系 | brood parasitism [生态]寄(现象)

causative relation：表示因果关系

表示转折关系 Adverse Relation | 表示因果关系 Causative Relation | 表示条件关系 Conditional Relation

cause and effect：因果关系

展开的方式包括:举例(example),比较(comparison),对比(contrast),因果关系(cause and effect),变化过程(process)和下定义(definition)等,可以根据需要任选一种或综合若干种方式,要确定与题目及主题句都有关系,有时还与首段的段尾句有关系.

concurrent causes：共同因果关系

事实即证据法则(Res Ipsa Loquitur) 第五章 事理上之因果关系(Causation in Fact) 第一节 若无法则(必要条件法则)(Sine Qua Non) 第二节 因果关系之证明(Proof of Causation) 第三节 共同因果关系(Concurrent Causes) 第四节 何人致生

causally：有原因地; 有因果关系地 (副)

causality 因果关系 (名) | causally 有原因地; 有因果关系地 (副) | causation 因果关系, 导致 (名)