英语人>词典>汉英 : 产生诱导作用的 的英文翻译,例句
产生诱导作用的 的英文翻译、例句

产生诱导作用的

基本解释 (translations)
inducing

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PAL activity, chitinase activity, total Polyphenol content and total Flavonoids content in soybean leaves induced by the same crude toxin and race were similar, it stated that the crude toxin is an important factor which can induce resistant substances, but the induced speed and the induced intensity by the crude toxin and conidium were different. Firstly, the induced speed of crude toxin which induced PAL activity and total Flavonoids content of resistant soybean varieties was faster than speed of C.

同一生理小种的粗毒素与灰斑病菌对大豆叶片内PAL活性、总多酚类含量、总黄酮含量以及几丁质酶活性等几种生化指标均表现出相似的诱导作用,由此可推断粗毒素是诱导大豆叶片内的PAL活性、总多酚含量、总黄酮含量以及几丁质酶活性产生变化的主要生物因子,只是二者在对抗性不同的大豆品种的诱导速度及强度上存在一定的差异。

And the antioxidant enzymes were also activated. We found that there was some signaling pathway within the damaged plant and interplant. Diphenylene iodonium, an inhibitor of NADPH oxidase, could significantly inhibit H2O2 burst and enzymes activities that mediated by herbivore-infested. H2O2 has also been proved to play the signal role in defensive response.

茉莉酸信号传导途径在植物防御反应中有着重要的作用,对植株用茉莉酸甲酯熏蒸后,可诱导植株产生与昆虫取食类似的反应--叶片过氧化氢含量有明显的提高,同时对POD、PPO、PAL等直接防御物质有显著的诱导作用,进而证明了茉莉酸甲酯是伤信息在植株间传递的报警信号分子之一。

He type of ossein in group B was mainly type Ⅰ collagen while that in group A type Ⅱ and it exhibited as a process of fiber formation in group C. The reason for why TGF-β〓 can promote ossification induced by BMP is that can promote the differentiation and proliferation of mesenchymal cells to supply more target cells for BMP, promote the differentiation and proliferation of mature osteocytes and chondrocytes, inhibit metalloproteinase to decrease the destruction of bone tissue and promote calcification of bone matrix.

GF-〓能促进BMP骨诱导作用主要因其能促进间充质细胞的分裂增殖为BMP提供丰富的靶细胞、促进成熟骨及软骨细胞的分裂增殖、促进骨细胞产生Ⅰ型胶原而抑制软骨细胞产生Ⅱ型胶原,抑制金属蛋白酶的活性以减少组织破坏、促进基质钙化等作用而使骨生成能力增加,提示它和BMP具有协同作用。

In this paper, the effect of induced plasticization existing in unplasticized PVC processing is revealed, reasons for it are analyzed, and the utmost importance of grasping it in production is indicated.

揭示出在UPVC加工过程中存在"诱导塑化"作用,对产生"诱导塑化"的原因进行了精辟的分析,并指出在生产中如何把握好"诱导塑化"作用是至关重要的。

Exercise with appropriate intensity commonly protects the kidney, but exhausting exercise with high intensity can induce kidney apoptosis as well as produce albuminuria, and directly cause cytoclasis if the load is too high.

适宜强度的训练通常能对肾脏产生保护作用,而强度较大的力竭运动或过度训练能诱导肾脏细胞凋亡,并常伴随蛋白尿的产生,负荷过大时能直接引起细胞坏死。

Different additives acted differently in the course of fermentation. Dodecane as oxygen vector and cosolvent, Tween-85 as surfactants and structure analog of carbon source, were the most important for the lipase production.

不同的添加剂在发酵的过程中所起的作用不同,正十二烷作为氧载体和溶剂的作用,Tween-85作为表面活性剂和碳源结构类似物的诱导作用,在发酵过程中对脂肪酶能够大量的产生都是至关重要的。

Majority of acute leukemias in infant, either acute lymphoblastic leukemia or acute myeloblastic leukemia, posses a chromosomal translocation affecting the 11q23 chromosome region which specifically inoles the mixed-lineage leukemia gene.1-3 Most pediatric leukemias with MLL rearrangement clearly hae a remarkably short latency.1,4 MLL gene rearrangement is also associated with secondary leukemias of patients preiously treated with the topoisomerase II inhibitors.4 The latency of these secondary leukemias is similarly ery short.4 Of note, the concordance rate of leukemia with MLL rearrangement in infant monozygotic twins approximates to 100%,1,4 and identical breakpoint in the MLL gene was shared in these pairs of identical twin infants with concordant ALL.1,4 Moreoer, the unique and clonotypic MLL fusion gene was detectable in neonatal blood spots for Guthrie cards from non-twined indiiduals who subsequently deeloped ALL.1,4 These obserations indicate not only that MLL fusion is generated in utero but also that MLL fusion proteins could be capable of inducing leukemic transformation with few, if any, secondary mutations.2,3,4 Greaes et al speculate that an MLL fusion protein somehow promotes rapid transition to full-blown disease in patients ia ery rapid clonal expansion, genetic instability, or inhibition of DNA damage repair.4 In general, for clonal expansion of malignancies, tumor cells often hae acquired strategies that escape immune sureillance of the hosts.5,6 Immune escape mechanisms also contribute to the failure of graft-ersus-leukemia effect after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.7 Therefore, leukemia cells could acquire some immune escape mechanisms during leukemogenesis.

绪论 绝大多数的婴儿白血病,不管是急性淋巴性白血病或是急性骨髓性白血病,在染色体11q23部位有染色体易位的情况;这个部位的染色体易位牵连了混合谱系白血病基因。大多数具有MLL基因重排的儿童白血病潜伏期明显短很多。MLL基因重排也和经拓扑异构酶II抑制剂治疗后的继发性白血病有关。这些继发性白血病的潜伏期类似地都非常的短。很重要的是,单卵双胞胎婴儿同时患有或同时免于MLL基因重排阳性的白血病的一致性接近100%;并且同样患有ALL的同卵双胞胎的MLL基因的断裂点是一致的。而且,这种独特的克隆特异性的MLL融合基因能够从那些得ALL的非双生个体出生时的血斑标本中检测到。这些发现表明MLL融合基因产生在胎儿还在子宫的是后,而且MLL融合蛋白能过和其他的基因突变一起诱导白血病的产生。Greaes 等推测MLL融合蛋白在某种情况下同过快速克隆增殖,遗传的不稳定性或是DNA损伤修复的抑制促使疾病迅速地全面爆发。恶性肿瘤细胞的克隆增殖通常已经获得了逃避机体免疫监视的能力。免疫逃避机制也归因于异体外周血干细胞移植后移植物抗白血病作用的失效。所以,白血病细胞在白血病的产生过程中可能获得了某些免疫逃脱机制。

Among the 45 neurons generating phasic firing, 8 (17.78﹪) neurons could still be induced phasic firing after treatment with 1×10-2 μg/mL SVHRP and 37 (82.22﹪) neurons had no responses to the stimulation. The AP firing of neurons was dramatically different after treatment with SVHRP (P<0.01, n=45). Among the 7 repetitive firing neurons, all of them could only generate 1 or 0 AP instead of repetitive firing when SVHRP was applied. The number of APs was 14.57±1.00 and 0.57±0.20 before and after SVHRP treatment (P<0.01, n=7). The AP rheobase was (75.10±8.99) pA and (119.85± 12.73) pA before and after 1 × 10-4 μg/mL SVHRP application, respectively (P<0.01,n=8). The AP threshold was increased from (-41.17±2.15) mV to (-32.40±1.48) mV after 1×10-4 μg/mL SVHRP treatment (P<0.01,n=8). The peak amplitude of AP was (68.49±2.33) mV for the neurons before treatment with 1×10-4 μg/mL SVHRP and (54.71±0.81)mV after treatment (P<0.01, n=8). These results showed that SVHRP could decrease the AP firing frequency, increase the AP rheobase and threshold, but decrease the AP peak amplitude of hippocampal neurons.

在产生位相放电的45个细胞中,有8个细胞在SVHRP处理后仍可以诱发出位相放电(占17.78﹪);37个细胞在SVHRP处理后无法诱导出位相放电(占82.22﹪),SVHRP处理后动作电位的产生与处理前相比,有显著差异(P<0.01,n=45);在产生重复放电的7个细胞中,在1×10-2μg/mL SVHRP作用后均不能再次诱发出重复放电,而是产生一个动作电位或不再产生动作电位,药物处理前产生的动作电位个数为14.57±1.00,SVHRP处理后产生动作电位的个数为0.57±0.20,二者之间有显著性差异(P<0.01,n=7)。1×10-4 μg/mLSVHRP处理后,诱发动作电位产生的基强度由(75.10±8.99)pA增加到(119.85±12.73)pA(P<0.01,n=8);阈电位由(-41.17±2.15)mV升至(-32.40±1.48)mV(P<0.01,n=8);动作电位峰值由(68.49±2.33)mV下降至(54.71±0.81)mV(P<0.01,n=8)。

Creatininase could be induced by the reagents such as creatinine, creatine, sarcosine, choline chloride and urea. Mn(superscript 2+) Co(superscript 2+) could remarkably increased the productivity of creatininase.

诱导物肌酐、肌酸、肌氨酸、氯化胆碱和尿素可以诱导酶的产生,Mn(上标 2+)、Co(上标 2+)对酶的产生有促进作用。

Xieyou 818 was sensitive to the heavy metal stress, and the protein content of leaf and ear of Xieyou 818 took on the negative relation with the concentration of heavy metal.

随重金属胁迫浓度的增加,水稻籽粒萌发期的Q一淀粉酶活性先上升后下降,重金属胁迫能显著抑制釉稻和杂交稻p一淀粉酶活性,但低浓度的重金属胁迫对粳稻压淀粉酶活性产生诱导作用。

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aggregation pheromone:聚集費洛蒙

聚集费洛蒙(Aggregation pheromone):有一种或两种性别的个体产生,但作用于两种性别. 例如昆虫占领植物时发出的信息素. 转移费洛蒙:当昆虫的个体密度达到一定时,会被释放,以保持个体之间的距离. 性费洛蒙(Sex Pheromone):诱导异性. 在哺乳类动物中,

bacillus:芽孢杆菌属

干扰素(IFN)抗病毒的作用机制是诱导邻近细胞产生抗病毒蛋白不是中和抗体抗病毒的作用机制是活化杀伤T细胞(CTL)释放淋巴因子十六 芽孢杆菌属(Bacillus) 主要的致病物质一 病毒的结构和对称病毒体主要由核酸和蛋白质组成.

catalepsy:僵住症

本实验研究,根据氟哌啶醇可使动物产生僵住症(catalepsy)的原理诱导动物模型,探讨党参、首乌等混合注射液对不同组织SOD,GSHPX和MDA表达量的影响. 结果表明:氟哌啶醇对SOD和GSHPX有抑制作用(P<0.05),是很好的动物老化造模剂.

florigen:成花素

前苏联学者柴拉轩(Chailakhyan)把光周期诱导产生的对开花起刺激作用的物质称为成花素(florigen). 但其性质还不清楚. 他认为成花素是由形成茎所必需的赤霉素和形成花所必需的开花素(anthesins)两种互补的活性物质所组成,

inducer:诱导物

乳糖进入细胞后,即作为诱导物(inducer)与阻遏蛋白结合,使阻遏物的构型改变,失去跟操纵基因结合的能力,这时mRNA聚合酶便与启动基因结合,从而结构基因产生mRNA的转录过程和蛋白质的合成过程得以开始(图14-8,b),所产生的3种酶即作用于乳糖上.

tylose:侵填体

维管束阻塞的主要原因之一是病原物侵染诱导产生了胶质(gum)和侵填体(tylose). 胶质是由导管端壁、纹孔膜以及穿孔板的细胞壁和胞间层产生的,其主要成分是果胶和半纤维素. 胶质产生是寄主的一种反应,而不单纯是病原菌水解酶作用的结果.

attenuated:减毒

早期以孢子小体为主而发展的疫苗,主要是发现由疟蚊唾液腺出来的孢子小体,经放射线照射减毒(attenuated)后作为疫苗,可诱导完全免疫保护作用. 虽然从疟蚊收集孢子小体作为疫苗的来源,不切实际(无法大量产生),但因可引发保护性免疫力,