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A hydrocele appearing in an adult may indicate some internal injury or serious underlying disease.

成人的睾丸鞘膜积液可能预示着身体内部的某种损伤或严重的潜在疾病。

The underlying method is based on the simple wave solutions of a system of hyperbolic partial differential equations.

基本的方法是以双曲型偏微分方程组的简单波解为根据的。

Objective: To study hypotensive effects of extract from Anoectochilus RM2 onrenovascular hypertensive rats and its underlying mechanisms.

目的：研究金线莲提取物RM2 对肾血管性高血压大鼠的降压作用并对其机制进行初步探讨。

CONTEXT: Obesity is a common sequel to hypothalamic tumors and their treatment, but the underlying mechanisms are not fully established.

研究背景：肥胖是下丘脑肿瘤及其治疗的常见结局，但是其引起肥胖的潜在机制还不清楚。

And most people who are overweight don't have an underlying condition, such as hypothyroidism.

和大多数超重的人没有一个基本条件，如甲状腺功能减退症。

"There is reason to fear this is only a temporary salve and that underlying issues will again come to the fore," said the IGC report.

"我们有理由担心这只是一个临时salve和潜在的问题将再次来前列，说："政府间委员会的报告。

To make a permanent dent in the figures, New Orleans will have to address its underlying problems: one of the worst school systems in the country; an economy that offers few opportunities, particularly for the ill-educated; aflourishing drug trade; and a nihilistic youth culture in which guns are seen as acceptable tools for resolving disputes.

为了真正控制数字的增长，新奥尔良的一些根本问题必须解决：它的教育体制排在国内最差之列；市场提供的就业机会极少，特别是对于教育程度低的人；毒品交易泛滥；在青年中存在一种暴力文化，认为枪支是解决冲突可接受的工具。

The underlying reasons include: the government"s role in establishing a hospitable environment for the managers remains to be improved; the supervision on both capital market and managers" market is far from satisfied; the official standard of managers selection; lack of the manager-specific incentive and restraint mechanism; the vacancy of the restraint system by corporation owners and the ill-founded corporate governance structure, and so on.

究其原因有：国家关于企业经营者管理的大环境还有待于改善、资本市场和经理人市场的监督约束机制不完善、企业社会政策目标和效率目标的双重存在、企业经营者选拔任用标准"行政化"、企业经营者离岗后缺乏社会保障和制度化报酬、缺少针对企业经营者的有别于党政干部的激励与约束机制、所有者约束机制缺位，没有形成规范的公司治理结构。

There are two basic assumptions underlying the use of gene transduction for immunotherapy of cancer.

有两个基本假设利用基因转导的免疫治疗的癌症。

The assumption underlying measurement is the immutability of the unit.

计量的基本假定是单位的不变性。

"Second Life is remarkably easy to work with, and is very popular,"

"第二次生命是显着容易的工作，并且很受欢迎，"

For example, we usually assume that materials are homogeneous and isotropic and free of internal defects or flaws.

为了得到适合有限元分析的模型，我们必须经过如图2所示的简化步骤。