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In order to find the reasons for susceptible collapse of wood cell in structure, the ultra –structure of wood were observed and analysis the effect of ultra-structure on paths of free water moving with E.urophylla and E. grandix×urophylla as materials. Based on the research on structure, the reasons of susceptible collapse of wood were discussed.

摘 要：本文以尾叶桉（E.urophylla）和尾巨桉（E.grandix×urophylla）为研究试材，用扫描电子显微镜观测了这两种木材的超微构造，分析了构造对自由水移动途径的影响，探讨了尾叶桉、尾巨桉木材容易发生皱缩在构造上的原因，根据皱缩发生的机理确定了尾叶桉、尾巨桉木材发生皱缩的基本条件。

Through detailed analysis of the concept and nature of the "megalopolis", this paper discusses the relationship and influence factors between change of the industrial and urban and township spatial structures of the Yangtze Delta Area and argues that: i the two highly modernized networks (infrastructure networks and the market and industrial organization networks) based on functional division of labor between individual cities possess crucial importance in facilitating change and upgrade of the industrial structure on one side and sustained optimization of the organizational pattern of the urban and township spatial structure on the other; ii in the light of the Yangtze Delta Area, influence factors in promoting positive corresponding states between change of the industrial structure and urban and township spatial structure are concerned with development level of the first place city, rational and orderly hierarchy of the urban and township system and, meanwhile, up-to-dateness of the city networks.

本文以长三角为研究地区，对产业结构演进与城镇空间结构的对应关系和影响要素进行了探讨。据此认为，基于城市功能定位和合理分工基础之上的高度现代化的两大网络（基础设施网络、市场体系和产业组织网络）是推进产业结构不断演进和升级的重要条件，也是推动城镇空间结构和组织模式持续优化的着力点和主要抓手；促进产业结构演进与城镇空间结构对应的影响要素主要包括：首位城市的发达程度、城市间合理和有序的层级关系、城市体系网络的现代化程度。

Study on the structure and stablities of anion cluster(SiO_2)_nX~-3MR (three-membered ring) structure, 2MR (two-membered ring) linear chain structure and pseudotetrahedral cage structure have been proposed for the anion cluster (SiO_2)_nX~-(n=1~5 X=_, 0, OH).

主要研究(SiO_2)_nX~-(n=1～5 X=_，O，OH)离子团簇的三类典型结构(三元环结构、二元环链状结构和四面体笼状结构)。

Tudy on the structure and stablities of anion cluster(SiO_2)_nX~-3MR (three-membered ring) structure, 2MR (two-membered ring) linear chain structure and pseudotetrahedral cage structure have been proposed for the anion cluster (SiO_2)_nX~-(n=1~5 X=_, 0, OH).

iO_2_nX~-离子团簇结构和稳定性的理论研究主要研究(SiO_2)_nX~-(n=1～5 X=_，O，OH)离子团簇的三类典型结构(三元环结构、二元环链状结构和四面体笼状结构)。

Finally, stochastic vibration analysis of a two-floor frame structure by blasting seismic action is done by finite element program ANSYS. In order to contrast, that by nature seismic action is also done here, and displacement field, velocity field and stress field of this two kind of condition are obtained, and differences of the structure damage mechanics by two kind of action are analyzed. Dynamic reliability analysis of the two-floor frame structure is done using of simulation results, obtaining the safe reliability level of the structure by seismic action, and seismic safety evaluation of the frame is completed.

最后，运用有限元程序ANSYS对爆破地震动作用下一个两层框架结构进行了随机振动分析，为了进行对比，这里也对结构受天然地震动作用进行了随机振动分析，得到了两种地震动作用下结构响应的位移场、速度场和应力场的变化情况，分析了爆破地震动和天然地震动对建筑结构物破坏机理的不同；应用数值模拟的结果对该两层框架结构进行了动力可靠性分析，得到了其在地震动作用下的安全可靠度，完成对该框架的爆破地震安全性评估。

From ORACLE system structure, the paper organizes and allocates memory with SGA and PGA. The key of performance tuning is to confirm the hit ratio of system. The ORACLE system's store structure includes physicial structure and logical structure. So , it is the basis to decide the size of tablespace, data file and control file. The database object includes index, cluster, views and store procedure etc., the object have important effect on database. Lastly, it contrasts the ways of Based on Cost and Based on Rule and organizes the SQL under SQL/PLUS system environment.

本文从目前的医院信息系统现状分析，提出系统性能评价指标，并从ORACLE体系结构出发，对内存区中的系统全局区及程序全局区进行合理的组织与分配，确定合理的命中率，这是性能优化的关键；ORACLE存储结构采用的互为关系的逻辑存储结构与物理存储结构，故确定其中的表空间、数据文件、控制文件的大小是性能优化的基础；数据库对象结构中的索引、簇、视图、存储过程等对其进行合理的设计，对大型数据库的性能有着重要的影响；最后便是在SQL／PLUS境下，通过与基于代价与基于规则的方法进行比较，对合理高效的SQL语句进行组织，并列出优化后系统性能的情况。

From ORACLE system structure, the paper organizes and allocates memory with SGA and PGA. The key of performance tuning is to confirm the hit ratio of system. The ORACLE systems store structure includes physicial structure and logical structure. So , it is the basis to decide the size of tablespace, data file and control file. The database object includes index, cluster, views and store procedure etc., the object have important effect on database. Lastly, it contrasts the ways of Based on Cost and Based on Rule and organizes the SQL under SQL/PLUS system environment.

本文从目前的医院信息系统现状分析，提出系统性能评价指标，并从ORACLE体系结构出发，对内存区中的系统全局区及程序全局区进行合理的组织与分配，确定合理的命中率，这是性能优化的关键；ORACLE存储结构采用的互为关系的逻辑存储结构与物理存储结构，故确定其中的表空间、数据文件、控制文件的大小是性能优化的基础；数据库对象结构中的索引、簇、视图、存储过程等对其进行合理的设计，对大型数据库的性能有着重要的影响；最后便是在SQL／PLUS境下，通过与基于代价与基于规则的方法进行比较，对合理高效的SQL语句进行组织，并列出优化后系统性能的情况。

Finally, the locations of independent buildings were obtained. In the aspect of structure line detection, the main idea is to separate the roof structure lines into two parts, one is for external contours and the other is for internal structure lines. The external contours were extracted using Hough transform and other geometric conditions. The internal structure lines were extracted by any two adjacent roof faces intersecting each other.

而在结构线的侦测方面，主要将屋顶结构线分为两个部份来进行，第ㄧ为外部轮廓线，萃取的方式是利用霍夫转换及其他附加几何条件来进行；第二为内部结构线，萃取的方式为利用相邻屋顶面的交会来获得；最后再将此二种特徵线合并在一起，进而重建完整的屋顶面形状。

A deviation to enable business card printing and membership card making more neatly away material; business card printing and membership card Studio Center-drum for double-deck, using thermostatical hollow water circulation system structure, plated nickel plating avoids corrosion, Nano-imprint lithography drum machine, safe and reliable braking equipment; spam satellite business card printing and membership card, four business card printing and membership card production unit in the Centre of coining drum distribution around the business card printing and membership card making support adoption of the integral structure, intensity that cannot be easily; Center for the imprint drum version, roller roller, using separate servo motors between the gearless, Business card printing and membership card making length is not supported by gear pitch in roll-wide choice; business card printing and membership card making pressure, roller and roller pressure singlein servo motor and with memory with two types of regulation, accurate and rapid adjustment; closed ceramic Roller blade device ink to ensure that the business card printing and membership card making ink stability, blade-like device for pneumatic compression; taojian the plate cylinder, taojian-reseaus and roller, the portal structure of push-pull roller and taojian beckenbachannular roller to replace a simple and quick; roller servomotor-driven business card printing and membership card production and business card printing and membership card making machine be a certain speed, stopping the slow down to prevent the ink roller network hang dry knot, splash-proof ink installed equipment downtime or roller pressure, from the printing plate out of arrive﹖, stop to ink, the plate cylinder the full delivery from the pressure to keep the printing plate clean; stainless steel-monlchamus tuhung-glass to prevent ink prints get dirty; dryer direct to the wind, air flow loss small high efficiency, reduces noise scene, new oven heat energy to secondary structures, control temperature control system using intelligentized; traction roll at the same time acts as both a cooling rolls, new structure increases cooling effect.

纠偏，使制卡和会员卡制作走料更加整齐；制卡和会员卡制作部中心大滚筒为双层空心式，采用恒温水循环系统结构，表面镀镍处理可避免锈蚀，中心压印滚筒采用机械制动装置，安全可靠；卫星式制卡和会员卡制作方式，4个制卡和会员卡制作单元分布在中心压印滚筒周围，制卡和会员卡制作支架采用整体式结构，强度好不易变形；中心压印滚筒、版辊筒、网纹辊之间采用独立伺服电机无齿轮传动，制卡和会员卡制作长度不受齿轮节距限制，在版辊范围内任意选择；制卡和会员卡制作压力、网纹辊与版辊之间的压力分别用伺服电机调整，并具有记忆功能，调整有两种调节方式，精确调整与快速调节；陶瓷网纹辊封闭刮刀装置供墨，可确保制卡和会员卡制作过程中油墨稳定饱满，刮刀装置为气动加压；套筒式印版滚筒，套筒式网纹辊筒，门式推拉式结构使套筒版辊与套筒网纹辊更换简单快速；网纹辊由伺服电机驱动，制卡和会员卡制作时与制卡和会员卡制作机保持相对一定的速度，停机时则放慢速度匀墨，防止网纹辊网坑枯结，两边安装防油墨泼溅装置，在停机或离压时，网纹辊立即从印版脱离开来，停止给墨，印版滚筒把墨完全传递后离压，保持印版清洁；不锈钢接墨斗，防止油墨滴漏蹭脏印品；干燥箱采用直接进风型式，风量损失小效率高，减小了现场噪音，新型烘箱结构热能可二次利用，控制采用智能化恒温系统；牵引辊可同时兼作冷却辊使用，新型结构增大了冷却效果。

The structures of the straight core-pulling mechanism such as guide strip slide structure,guide rod sliding plate structure,guide strip structure and sleeve structure are introduced and their characterˉistics are stated.

介绍了导轨滑块机构、导杆滑板机构、导条机构、套筒机构等直抽芯机构的结构及特点，此类机构主要用于管件类模具中，应根据实际情况加以选

Objective:To compare the response control and attention of Schizophrenic patients with that of the healthy controls by Integrated Visual and Auditorycontinuous performance test. To quantitate the impairment of cognitive function in patients, and to explore the relationship between cognitive function and the severity of the disorder.

目的：探讨精神分裂症病人在IVA持续操作测试中的反应控制能力、注意力等，并与健康人进行比较，从而量化精神分裂症病人的认知功能损害，并进一步探讨其认知功能与疾病严重程度的关系。

Main effective factors including subcooling degree, mechanical vibration, gas hydrate reformation, environment temperature, noncondensing gas and surfactant are analyzed.

指出过冷度、机械振动、重复生成水合物、环境温度、不凝性气体、添加剂是影响气体水合物生成的主要因素，还对R152a水合物的放冷进行了实验研究。