查询词典 root

The pathogenesis of root resorption is still not clear. Cementoblast plays a central role in repair root resorption by synthesizing cementum matrix.

成牙骨质细胞是牙骨质的功能细胞，在牙根形成、牙周病牙骨质的再生以及正畸相关炎性牙根吸收的修复中起着重要的作用。

During the development of dental germ, enamel matrix proteins secreted by epithelial root sheath could induce dental follicle cells to differentiate towards cementoblast and form acellular cementum finally on the surface of tooth root. Many researches of domestic and oversea scholars suggest that enamel matrix proteins could effectively induce periodontal regeneration, and the structure and function of this regenerated tissue are similar to healthy periodontal tissue. Moreover, the regeneration process is nearly the same to that of embryonic development of periodontal tissue.

自发现釉基质蛋白可诱使牙囊细胞向成牙骨质细胞方向分化并在根表面形成无细胞性牙骨质以来，国内外学者做了大量研究，结果表明釉基质蛋白能有效诱导牙周组织的再生，且这种再生组织的结构和功能更接近于健康的牙周组织，并且再生过程也与牙周组织的胚胎发育过程类似。

However, it is not known how orthodontic force influences the function of cementoblast and what is the relationship between the function change of cementoblast with root resorption. So we studied the effect of mechanical stimuli on root resoption by examining the expression OPG and RANKL and exploring the related signal transduction pathway in cementoblast. Methods: Cementoblasts OCCM30 were cultured in DMEM with 10% FBS for 48 hours and starved in DMEM with no FBS for 24 hours, then subjected to mechanical strain by four-point bending system with tension and compression stress at 2000μstrain at 0.5Hz frequency. The flow cytometry was used to examine the cell cycle and proliferation activity after 3h, 6h, 12h, 24h loading respectively. OPG and RANKL mRNA were analysed with real time quantitive RT-PCR after the same loading period as FCM.

本课题利用四点弯曲力学加载系统，采用流式细胞术、实时荧光定量PCR、Western免疫印迹等方法，研究体外培养的成牙骨质细胞株OCCM-30在不同力学环境中增殖活性的变化，以及其表达骨保护素和破骨细胞分化因子的mRNA的变化，探讨应力刺激对成牙骨质细胞表达破骨细胞分化调控蛋白的影响，并通过对应力刺激下成牙骨质细胞分裂原活化蛋白激酶家族中的ERK1/2、P38MAPK活性的变化及其与OPG、RANKL基因表达变化关系的研究，对力学刺激调节破骨细胞分化调控蛋白的相关上游信号转导通路进行初步探讨。

And built herb standard of its root and seed,set up theory foundation for its Uygur clinical using . thirty two components have been gotten through systemic separating the root and seed of Cichorium glandulosum Boiss.et Huet.

对毛菊苣果实和根化学成分进行了较系统研究，共分离得到32个化合物，应用Sephadex LH-20等色谱分离方法，结合NMR、MS、IR等波谱技术鉴定了其中25个化合物。

Methods: 50 normal Wistar male rats were randomly divided into five geoups: the sham operated group, injury model group, shenjindan capsule treat group, high dose and low dose group (duzhongyaotong pill treat, D and E)(n=10each). Autogenous nucleus pulposus was removed from the coccygeal vertebral and placed into the back of left L5~6 nerve root, The modle of the non-compressive nucleus pulposus protrusion was created by transplanting autogenous nucleus pulposus in the back of left L5~6 nerve roots. At tow weeks, the SP in dorsal root ganglion was determined by immunohistochemistry.

取健康Wistar大鼠50只，随机分为假手术组、模型组、对照组、高剂量组（D组、腰腿理痛散高剂量组）、低剂量组（E组、腰腿理痛散低剂量组），每组10只，将大鼠自身的尾椎髓核取出移植于左侧硬膜外腔L5、L6神经根背侧，造成非压迫性大鼠自体髓核移植硬膜外模型，通过免疫组化的方法测定大鼠2周时DRG中CGRP的变化。

These results suggest that:(1) kin recognition is primary mechanism of inbreeding avoidance in estrus female root voles;(2) memory of a siblings scent may be a mechanism of sibling recognition by estrus females, and familiarity after weaning can reinforce permanence of this memory;(3) post coital familiarity may be a mechanism of maintaining inbreeding avoidance in female root voles.

故认为：断奶后嗅觉识别持久力是发情雌性根田鼠亲属识别的机制，亲属识别是最初发情的雌性根田鼠配偶选择中近交回避的首要途径和机制，熟悉性是维持雌性根田鼠配偶选择实现近交回避的机制和特征。

Coralloid roots A type of root regularly produced by cycads, which contains symbiotic nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria in root nodules, giving the roots a knobbly coral-like appearance.

珊瑚状的根：由苏铁类植物产生的一种类型的根，根瘤中含有共生的固氮蓝细菌，使根形成珊瑚状的有节的形状。

This in vivo study was to examine the historical changes of implanted novel chitosan/collagen composite barrier for confirming the clinical feasibility. Four other commercial GTR membranes were chosen for comparison. Among the resorbable GTR membranes, BioMend Extend and Peri-Aid are collagen base, and GORE-TEX OSSEOQUEST is synthesized membrane, while GORE-TEX e-PTFE (Expanded polytetrafluoroethylene) is synthesized but non-resorbable. Beagle dogs were used as animal model. Buccal mucoperiosteal flaps were reflected in the bilateral mandibular premolar and molar areas. Buccal alveolar bone was reduced on 1st、2nd premolar and molar to a level 5 mm apical to the cemento-enemel junction. Root surface was denuded of periodontal ligament and cementum, and notches were placed at the bone level of each root. The tested GTR barriers were implanted in critical bone defect areas. Flaps were coronally positioned and sutured. Two beagle dogs were sacrificed each time as the designed time period after surgery. Histological and histometirc evaluation at 7 days、14 days、28 days、3 months were performed post-operatively to determine the healing response of each treatment modality.

本研究之目的在评估与工研院生医中心合作发展出可吸收性去乙醯几丁聚醣/胶原蛋白复合之组织导引再生膜片，并选择与可吸收性之BioMend Extend 及Peri-Aid 胶原蛋白膜片，和GORE-TEX OSSEOQUEST 合成高分子膜片，及不可吸收之GORE-TEX e-PTFE合成高分子膜片，等其他四种市售商品材料共同对照评估，应用8只年龄为12个月的雄性小猎犬，均分4组(分别为7天、14天、28天、3个月)，为动物活体评估模式，在实验犬之左、右下颚第一、二小臼齿及大臼齿的颊侧区制造骨缺损后，分别植入组织导引再生膜片，依实验设定时间将小猎犬牺牲，取下缺损区骨头，以光学显微镜观察量测其牙垩质再生高度与齿槽骨再生高度之变化，以探讨其组织再生模式及评估新膜片在临床应用之适用性。

"Flower in the Crannied Wall" Flower in the crannied wall, I pluck you out of the crannies, I hold you here, root and all, in my hand, Little flower -- but if I could understand What you are, root and all, and all in all, I should know what God and man is.

花在有裂缝的墙内花在有裂缝的墙内，我采摘你于裂缝之外，我拿着你这儿，根和全部，在我手中，小花—但如果我能够明白你是什么，根和全部，而总的说来，我应该知道什么是上帝和人类。

Objective: To study the influence of root of medicated serum with the root of Crataegus cuneata on human sperm motility in vitro.

中文摘要：目的：研究野山楂根含药血清体外对弱精子症患者精子运动能力的影响。

Objective:To compare the response control and attention of Schizophrenic patients with that of the healthy controls by Integrated Visual and Auditorycontinuous performance test. To quantitate the impairment of cognitive function in patients, and to explore the relationship between cognitive function and the severity of the disorder.

目的：探讨精神分裂症病人在IVA持续操作测试中的反应控制能力、注意力等，并与健康人进行比较，从而量化精神分裂症病人的认知功能损害，并进一步探讨其认知功能与疾病严重程度的关系。

Main effective factors including subcooling degree, mechanical vibration, gas hydrate reformation, environment temperature, noncondensing gas and surfactant are analyzed.

指出过冷度、机械振动、重复生成水合物、环境温度、不凝性气体、添加剂是影响气体水合物生成的主要因素，还对R152a水合物的放冷进行了实验研究。