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The biomass of rice were not affected by partial-root water stress under those three nitrogen forms, but root parameters of sole nitrate supply decreased significantly under water stress compared to non-water stress part. Water stress stimulated the absorption of NO_3~--N. The photosynthesis rate was inhibited by water stress under NO_3~--N supply, but no effects under NH_4~+-N supply.

局部根系水分胁迫对3种供氮形态营养水稻总生物量没有明显影响，但对单供NO_3~--N营养水稻根系的生物量、根系总长、根体积、平均直径以及根表面积的影响最大，均以未受水分胁迫的一侧根系生物量明显高于另一侧。

The energy value of different ages in root and stolon were studied, the results indicated energy values of root correlated with ages.

同时对不同龄级的匍匐茎和根进行了测定，结果表明，根的能值与年龄具有显著回归相关关系。

Result］ The extracted liquid from D. stramonium could decrease the germination rates of 4 vegetables and the seed germination of tomato and pepper. After treatment by 0.2, 0.4 g/ml extracted liquid , the seed germination of tomato and pepper were decreased by 10.2％, 9.4％ and 46.7％, 34.7％ than that of CK resp. The extracted liquid at 0.2 g/ml could inhibit the growth of vegetable root, but had some promotion on growth of vegetable stem. The extracted liquid at 0.4 g/ml had the strong inhibition on the growth of vegetable root, but its inhibition on growth of vegetable stem was greatly variable in different species.

结果］曼陀罗浸提液可降低4种蔬菜种子的发芽速率，降低番茄和辣椒种子的发芽率；0.2、0.4 g/ml曼陀罗浸提液处理后，番茄和辣椒种子的发芽率分别比对照降低了10.2％、9.4％和46.7％、34.7％。0.2 g/ml曼陀罗浸提液抑制蔬菜根的生长，而对茎的生长却表现出促进作用；0.4 g/ml曼陀罗浸提液对蔬菜根的生长有很强的抑制作用，对茎段生长的抑制作用因物种不同而有很大差异。

After pretreatment with Ca(NO3)2,W7 and TFP in improving and blocking Ca2+*CaM messenger system, membrane damage in strawberry leaf was relief by Ca(NO3)2treatment, at the meanwhile, salt damage index was reduced, the content of prolinc and chlorophyll were enhanced, Pn, EVAP and GS were improved, ABA content in root and leaf was reduced, the content of ZTJAA, GA and ZT/ABA were enhanced, the content of unaturated fatty acid increased, whereas, saturated fatty acid content in leaf and root was reduced, the rate between unaturated fatty acid and saturated fatty acid and index of unaturated fatty acid were enhanced.

在Ca(NO_3)_2、W7和TFP喷叶预处理促进或阻碍Ca~(2+)·CaM信使系统传导后，发现Ca(NO_3)_2处理能减轻叶片的膜伤害，降低盐害指数，增加脯氨酸含量和叶绿素含量，提高净光合速率、蒸腾速率、气孔导度，降低根系和叶片中的ABA含量，增加ZT、IAA和GA含量和ZT/ABA比值；提高叶片和根系中的UFA含量、U/S比值和IUFA，降低根系和叶片中的SFA含量。

He who desires happiness must strive after a perfectly conteted disposition and control himself; for happiness has contentment for its root, the root of unhappiness is the contrary disposition.

如追求幸福，为人要完全知足，清心寡欲，因为知足为幸福之源，反之则为不幸之源。

The present thesis showed that root elongation of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) during a 24-h period was inhibited by 80% by the exposure to 5 umol L-1 Al and its roots was obviously stained by eriochrome cyanine R; however, the roots of stylo need to be exposure to 30umol L-1 Al in order to get obviously stained with its root elongation was inhibited by 68%, which shows, for stylo, its ability of tolerance to aluminum is strong.

本研究发现，5 μmol L~(-1)AlCl_3使紫花苜蓿根长抑制80.0％，铝处理后的根尖被铬天青明显染色，而柱花草经30 μmol L~(-1)的AlCl_3处理后方观察到根尖明显染色的现象，根的伸长受抑制68.0％，表明柱花草抵御铝毒能力较强。

Whith the increase of water supply,the biomass,tree height,total branch number and length,total leaf number and area,specific leaf area and fine root length increased,and root/shoot biomass,sclerophyllous characters and leaf succulence degree decreased.

随着施水量的增加，幼苗生物量、株高、总枝数和长度、总叶片数、总叶面积、比叶面积和细根长逐渐增大，而生物量根冠比、硬叶特征和叶肉质化程度逐渐减小。

The supersession of the new and old root was related with the peak of the second stage juvenile (J2). The temporal and spatial dynamics of invasion for the SCN had closely related with the soybean root development.

首次提出大豆胞囊线虫二龄幼虫高峰的出现与大豆根系新老更替密切相关的观点，并研究了线虫的侵入和分布与根系发育的时空动态。

There was big difference among the 22 different materials in the disease resistance. Translocation lines Pm97033 showed the highest resistance in reaction than others. The percentage of diseased root and severed level were 11.3% and 5.4%; substitution lines Wan7107 showed medium resistance to the fungus, the percentage of diseased root and severity level were 21.4% and 10.6%; F5 generation of common wheat with Till showed higher resistance to take-all fungus than the PS progenies of common wheat with Aegilops tauschii or the other common wheat varieties.

菌饼＋菌粒法对宁春4号的致病力明显高于菌饼法和菌粒法，其病根率、严重度和病茎率分别达到100.0%，57.3%和28.6%。22个遗传背景不同的小麦材料间抗病性差异较大，其中小麦－簇毛麦易位系Pm97033的抗病性最强，病根率和严重度分别为11.3%和5.4%；代换系Wan7107次之，病根率和严重度分别为21.4%和10.6%；硬粒小麦－簇毛麦双二倍体(TH1)与普通小麦品种杂交后代的抗病性强于粗山羊草与普通小麦品种杂交后代。

The root of our teeth 牙根 Let's get to the root of the problem.

让我们抓住问题的根结。

Objective:To compare the response control and attention of Schizophrenic patients with that of the healthy controls by Integrated Visual and Auditorycontinuous performance test. To quantitate the impairment of cognitive function in patients, and to explore the relationship between cognitive function and the severity of the disorder.

目的：探讨精神分裂症病人在IVA持续操作测试中的反应控制能力、注意力等，并与健康人进行比较，从而量化精神分裂症病人的认知功能损害，并进一步探讨其认知功能与疾病严重程度的关系。

Main effective factors including subcooling degree, mechanical vibration, gas hydrate reformation, environment temperature, noncondensing gas and surfactant are analyzed.

指出过冷度、机械振动、重复生成水合物、环境温度、不凝性气体、添加剂是影响气体水合物生成的主要因素，还对R152a水合物的放冷进行了实验研究。