查询词典 replicated

"On infect ing a host cell, bacteriophages known as lytic or virulent phages release replicated viral particles by lysing the host cell."

在噬菌体侵染宿主细胞时，这种裂解型噬体或毒性噬体会藉由裂解宿主细胞而释放出复制的滤过性病毒粒子。

Viruses do 'escape' from laboratories, even high security facilities. The H1N1 influenza lineage that circulated in the human population for four decades after the 1918 Spanish influenza epidemic, disappeared during the 1957 Asian influenza pandemic, was absent for two decades, but then reappeared in 1977. Gene sequences of the 1977 isolate and others collected in the 1950s were almost identical, indicating that the virus had not replicated and evolved in the interim, and had probably been held in a laboratory freezer between 1950 and 1977 and 'escaped' during passaging.

病毒确实从实验室中'逃跑'，即使有高度保护设施。H1N1家族流感病毒，在人类传播了40年自1918年西班牙流感疫情之后，在1957年亚洲流感大流行后失踪，消失了20年，但随后在1977年重新出现。1977年分离基因序列和在20世纪50年代收集的基因序列几乎相同，这表明病毒并没有复制和演变在中间期，并可能在1950年至1977年保存在实验室冷冻器，又在中间期内&逃脱&出来。

The H1N1 influenza lineage that circulated in the human population for four decades after the 1918 Spanish influenza epidemic, disappeared during the 1957 Asian influenza pandemic, was absent for two decades, but then reappeared in 1977. Gene sequences of the 1977 isolate and others collected in the 1950s were almost identical, indicating that the virus had not replicated and evolved in the interim, and had probably been held in a laboratory freezer between 1950 and 1977 and 'escaped' during passaging.

病毒确实从实验室中'逃跑'，即使有高度保护设施。H1N1家族流感病毒，在人类传播了40年自 1918年西班牙流感疫情之后，在1957年亚洲流感大流行后失踪，消失了20年，但随后在1977年重新出现。1977年分离基因序列和在20世纪50 年代收集的基因序列几乎相同，这表明病毒并没有复制和演变在中间期，并可能在1950年至1977年保存在实验室冷冻器，又在中间期内&逃脱&出来。

This research was designed to address the following two questions, which were replicated from Han (2002): 1 Do learners who have received recasts on their L2 output have a greater ability to maintain tense consistency in their L2 narration than learners who have not?

本研究采用了与Han (2002)相同的研究问题：1）在L2输出中获得重铸式纠错的学习者是否比没有获得重铸式纠错的学习者在叙述故事时更能保持时态的一致性？

The exquisitely crafted, apple-shaped USB drive is loaded with the critically acclaimed re-mastered audio for The Beatles' 14 stereo titles, as well as all of the re-mastered CDs' visual elements, including 13 mini-documentary films about the studio albums, replicated original UK album art, rare photos and expanded liner notes.

此USB是精心设计为苹果形状，含重新披头士14张立体声专辑的内容，以及本次新版CD的所有视觉内容，包含13段微型纪录片，英国初版的唱片封套，珍贵照片以及唱片说明。

The filters described above are still my 'must-have' landscape filters. The effects of polarizers, and colored polarizers, such as the blue-yellow filter, can not be replicated with software. Even grad filters often achieve better results in the field than post manipulation in the computer.

前文中所叙述的滤镜才是我必须拥有的风光滤镜，偏光镜和彩色偏光镜如蓝黄偏光镜的效果是不能用软件复制出来的，甚至连梯度渐变镜的效果都要比用计算机处理的要好得多。

Methods: Septic shock was replicated in rats by cecal ligation and puncture.

用盲肠结扎穿孔术制成大鼠的脓毒性休克模型。

The replicated TSV particles were observed by electron microscopy in the infected EPC cell nuclei and cytoplasms.

比较了不同培养温度对TSV感染鱼类细胞的影响以及TSV引起鱼类细胞病变的特征。

When chromatin is reproduced, a stretch of DNA already associated with nucleosomes is replicated, giving rise to two daughter duplexes.

体外合成核小体要从考虑自由DNA和组蛋白的组装过程开始，但体内的核小体仅在DNA复制时形成。

Lines/mm holographic gratings in ultra low expansion mold plate were replicated onto the cross section of the measured sections in a ball grid array electronic package and a quad flat package.

应用1200线/毫米的云纹光栅并结合云纹干涉法，电子束云纹法，原子力云纹法，扫描电镜云纹法测量QFP和BGA型电子封装组件的热变形。

"Second Life is remarkably easy to work with, and is very popular,"

"第二次生命是显着容易的工作，并且很受欢迎，"

For example, we usually assume that materials are homogeneous and isotropic and free of internal defects or flaws.

为了得到适合有限元分析的模型，我们必须经过如图2所示的简化步骤。