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In order to investigate buckling mode, buckling load and failure mode of structure, shear experiments were conducted for stiffened thin-walled composite plate. Finite element method was also used to analyze the buckling behavior of that composite structure. Analysis results reveal buckling mode and buckling loading of finite element analysis are accordable with experimental results.

通过对复合材料薄壁加筋板结构进行剪切载荷下的屈曲试验研究，得到结构的屈曲模态、屈曲失稳载荷以及破坏形式，并通过有限元方法对结构的屈曲进行数值分析，分析得到的复合材料薄壁加筋板结构的屈曲模态和试验结果一致，屈曲载荷与试验结果吻合较好。

The equipments possessed by our company: 20 injection machines; 5 automatic single-mode hellow-forming machines; 6 automatic double-mode hollow-forming machines; 12 two layers double-mode computer-controlling hollow-forming machines imported form Italy; 7 360°bronzine machines of plastic bottles, and 2 four-colours printing machines imported from Italy, one of which can print 100 bottles per minute and the other 60 bottles.

公司拥有注塑机20台，单模自动中空成型机5台，双模自动中空成型机6台，意大利引进的双层双模双功位电脑全自动中空成型机12台，日本引进的360度烫金机7台，半自动塑瓶印刷机19台和意大利引进的每分钟100只和60只的四套色印刷机各一台，年生产塑盖、塑瓶3亿件。

In order to survive, the 4S DLRs must give up the sudden huge profits'attempt of"bushfighting", build up the notion of"lasting fighting"at the same time.They must reconsider the developmental stratagem、the managing mode、the operational mode、the payoff mode and the construction of the team of talented persons, also they need to consider what are their own uppermost abilities and what are their advantages in competition.

要生存和发展的4S专营店就必须放弃&游击战&的暴利企图，树立&持久战&的思想；必须重新考虑发展战略、管理模式、业务模式、盈利模式、人才团队的建设；必须考虑自己的核心能力是什么，竞争优势是什么。

In order to avoid the chattering phenomena in the general slide mode control, this dissertation introduces a nerve cell discrete sliding mode control method based on CMAC (cerebella model articulation control) that combines the merit of sliding mode control and CMAC.

针对常规滑模变结构控制中存在抖振问题，本文将小脑模型关节控制器与滑模控制相结合，提出基于CMAC的神经元离散滑模控制策略，并对该控制算法进行了仿真研究和实验研究。

This can result in a splitting ofwavelength-dependent loss band and make the codirectional mode coupling condition (of the fundamental core mode into cladding modes) be different at two principal input polarizations.In a PM-LPG fabricated with a PMF having relatively small birefringence , the adjacent resonant dips (slow-axis and fast-axis resonant dips) resulting from the two principal input polarizations have identical cladding mode order and the wavelength separation between them is several nanometers

这可能导致分裂的ofwavelength-dependent损失，使codirectional乐队的耦合条件(模式基本核心人才培养模式为层模式)是不同的两种主要的输入波在PM-LPG捏造和具体情况有相对较小的双折射，相邻的谐振(slow-axis和fast-axis引起共振蘸)的两种主要模式有相同的输入波的波长层顺序和他们之间的分离是几奈米的图案

As a consequence, it demonstrated that film's culture determines its mode and the mode present culture. Therefore mode and culture actually behaved as a commensally entity in films.

从而论证了电影的文化决定形式，形式表达文化，电影的形式与文化是彼此共生的一种整体。

For serviceability, the displaced shape, which storey drift ratio of the floor level at point of contraflexure on the initial mode of lateral displacement is equal to limit of the storey drift ratio, may be seen as target displacement mode. Based on the target displacement mode of frame- shear wall structure in the serviceability performance level, the equivalent parameter can be obtained.

对于使用良好性能水平，将侧移曲线上反弯点对应的楼层处的层间位移角刚好达到相应限值时的侧移曲线作为目标侧移曲线，据此计算等效单自由度体系的等效参数以及原结构的基底剪力和各质点的水平地震作用。

In chapter Ⅰ, a historial review of structure control is given; In chapter Ⅱ, A discussion of the controllability and observablity of flexible structures is given, Two kinds of controllability and observablity index are defined, and applied to actuator allocation; chapter Ⅲ considers the reduction of high order flexible structure mode; the content of chapter Ⅳ is about the basic problem of distributed parameter control system design. It is proved that a stable controllor in mode space may be unstable in real use in distributed paramater systems, also, by closed loop mode concept, a pole assignment method of flexible structure controllor design is given; chapter Ⅴ is about the low-authority controllor design, it is pointed out by use of high order eigenvalue/eigenvector perturbation, a better controllor can be designed; chapter Ⅳ considers flexible structure reduced order control; chapter Ⅶ disscusses the basic problem of flexible structure computer control, analyses discreate controllablity and observablity and its computing, the sample period and coefficient wordlength; chapter Ⅷ is on the problem of low flexibility compensation; chapter Ⅸ is a design example.

在第一章简要回顾了挠性结构控制的历史，并且指出控制中的一些问题；第二章讨论了挠性结构的能控性与能观性，定义了两类能控性程度和能观性程度指标，还将能控性程度概念应用于执行器位置的确定；第三章论述了高阶模型的降价问题，比较了适于挠性结构模型降阶的方法，指出其适用范围；第四章内容是分布参数系统设计的基本问题，首先证明在模态空间中设计的稳定的控制器在实际分布系统上可能是不稳定的，进而根据闭环模态的概念，获得挠性结构控制器设计的极点配置方法；第五章的内容是关于低权控制器的设计问题，指出利用特征值高价摄动和特征向量的摄动，可以设计出更加完善的低权控制器；第六章讨论挠性结构降阶控制问题；第七章讨论挠性结构计算机控制的基本问题，分析了时间离散化模型的能控性和能观性及其计算问题，讨论了采样周期选择和系数字长问题；第八章讨论低挠性结构的补偿问题；第九章的设计例子用来说明第二章和第四章的结果。

The new ideas put forward by the compendium of basic curricula reformation and all curricula standards are advocating the independent, cooperative and disquisitive teaching mode. The idea is a kind of animadversion on the conventional education mode in which the teachers teach and the students listen to them . Also, it is the urgent appeal for the new teaching mode.

基础课程改革纲要》和各门课程标准的新精神、新理念大力倡导&自主、合作、探究&教学，同时也是对传统的&教师讲、学生听&的教学模式的一种批判，是对崭新的教学模式的热切呼唤。

Guided-mode propagation analysis ignore the impact of radiation and consider enterable field as linear combination of all Guided-mode,can calculate the location of pixels in wave-guide mode.

导模传输分析法不考虑辐射模的影响，把输入场看成所有导模的线性组合，可计算出波导像点的位置。

Chinese traditional virtue is humility and wariness,the compliment and praise to the others should be declination

中国人的传统美德是谦虚谨慎，对别人的恭维和夸奖应是推辞。如

We bought this house on the never-never.

我们以分期付款的方式买下这座房子。