环境

基本解释 (translations)

circumstance  ·  conditions  ·  context  ·  entourage  ·  environment  ·  milieu  ·  milieux  ·  setting  ·  surrounding  ·  surroundings  ·  circumstancing  ·  milieus  ·  circs  ·  environments  ·  entironment

与环境相关的网络例句 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

The main environment geological question is: The earth"s crust where the faultage and earthquake are active is unstable; collapse , landslide, mud-rock flow and soil erosion ; The underground karst subsides, seepage question; Basic rock expand, expend and compress soil body, the salt deposit corrode out of shape and groundwater"s corrodent harm; The soft soil question of basin; The soft rock body, cracked rock and the weathering rock are relatively poor stability; High and cold regional highways and railways" frozen soils freeze and melt calamity problem; The around rock of tunnel are unstable because of the coal seam gas, spring water, underground developed area; Project cutting slopes, constructed abandon soil and reservoir, lake"s ecology geological environmental protection issue; Thedangerous shoal of the channel % submerged reef question; The problem of rebuilding channel project and dock etc.; And the problem of unstable ground and groundwater corrosivity during building airport; At the same time, with the international big pathways" implementation and completions of constructions, adjusting the cities and counties" constructions , the crowd occupy changing , the cultivated land distribute changing and the adjustments of structure, will cause local environmental geological issues outstanding; According to multiple statistical analysis , value calculate and integrated appraise result, in the northwest and southwest of Yunnan, the traffic relatively low density, traffic engineering is relatively weak impact on environment, It is the area where a environme

主要的环境地质问题是：活动性断裂、地震带的地壳不稳定；崩塌、滑坡、泥石流及水土流失；地下岩溶塌陷、渗漏问题；基础岩体膨胀、胀缩土体、含盐层侵蚀变形和地下水的腐蚀危害；盆地软土问题；软弱岩体、碎裂、风化岩体稳定性较差；高寒地带公路、铁路建设的冻土冻融灾害问题；煤层瓦斯、涌水、地下采空区等隧道围岩不稳定问题；工程切坡、施工弃土及水库、湖泊生态地质环境保护问题；航道险滩、暗礁问题；渠化工程、码头等库岸再造问题；以及机场建设中的不稳定地基及地下水腐蚀性问题；同时，随着大通道建设的实施和完成，城镇建设的调整、人群居落的变化和耕地分布及结构的调整组合，都可能造成局部环境地质问题的突出等等。经多元统计分析数值计算、综合评价结果，滇西北、滇西南地区交通密度较低，交通工程对环境的影响程度较弱，是环境地质状况好的区域；有主要高原湖泊分布区的，包括昆明、个旧、文山的滇东南区域，环境地质状况较好；大姚、楚雄、篙明及会泽、昭通一镇雄的区域，即滇中北部中生界红层和滇东北岩溶区，环境地质状况中等；而包括保山、德宏、大理、临沧的滇西地区及景东一墨江以东、双柏一石屏一河口以西及东川一寻甸一曲靖地段的滇中一滇东地区，环境地质状况较差。云南国际大通道建设涉及全省区域，如何利用地质环境、实现可持续发展，就必须依赖于国际大通道建设与地质环境之间良性关系的建立。应本着对区域地质环境客观存在的科学认识原则、建设过程中环境效益优先的可持续发展原则、法制性原则、对大通道建设中环境地质的因地制宜及其可防治性原则。并且从组织管理、不同类型大通道、不同环境地质问题类型等方面，提出了对策措施。最后，提出了建立国际大通道建设与环境地质良性关系的宏观建议。

The quality of interior environment in nursing home residents will become one of the attention-getting subjects due to the gradual increase of aging populations This paper directs at the research of nursing home's interior environment factors in Tainan We use the standard of international practice to analyze the intrinsical data of environmental monitoring and establish the characteristics which from environmental physical reaction of nursing home The research items are air environments (PM10 CO CO2 formaldehyde TVOC) temperate environments and light environment (illumination average brightness daylight factor) etc There are the inductive conclusions of this research: 1 In basic medicine the clinical diagnosis means the theory and technique about physical examination with patients The definition of clinical diagnosis in architecture should be the diagnosis of building preserve and improve the feasible way to extend building's service life and assure the residents of the healthy quality of interior environment The object of clinical diagnosis in architecture is not only to ensure the use of structure and environment quality but also keep the structure and environment quality in sustainable; therefore creating an efficient system of preserving plan is needed 2 It is an accurate and technical circumstance which about improving remedying and reconstructing the problems of structure space This circumstance includes finding questions ensuring causation ascertaining ultimate strength evaluating environment quality estimating the necessary of restoration and implementing on a suitable way Furthermore when reconstructing and ameliorating the appearance of structure space it should be respected and the memories of it should be preserved 3 In clinical diagnosis of environment quality of space the question of physical environment and the deficiencies of structure must be separated The structure space of construction and the high quality of space should be inspected strictly then observed the crucial reason that can find out any invisible and hidden causes The diagnosis of construction is to observe the reason of destroyed structure The environmental diagnosis of indoor and outdoor is to find out the crucial reason that influences health 4 In order to decrease the iterant problems the construction and environment of space should be diagnosed However the destruction by natural strength and artificial using by human are important causes that can affect the service life of construction Searching the cause of disease just like curing the patient which includes inspection diagnosis cure and prevention We tested the thermal conductivity of siding material in this research and then found out the roof east vertical face and west vertical face have most radiant heat especially the construction of RC The characteristics of opaquely outer casing have relations with the thermal conductivity of wall to wiz the ability of heat insulation Therefore increasing the efficiency of heat insulation and decreasing the endoergic factor of insolation are very important to temperate environments

而随著国内老年人人口逐渐增加，逐渐迈向高龄化之同时，对於高龄者使用空间之室内环境品质相关议题之探讨，亦成为未来我们需加以关注之议题之一。主要为针对台南某安养中心室内环境因子进行检测调查工作，利用现场室内环境测定以取得有效的实测数据；再藉由汇整相关国际评估基准，并进行实测数据比对分析，建立老人安养中心对物理环境反应之特性。并以前期相关研究文献回顾与老人安养中心实测案例现场的实验，来了解不同空间物理环境特性之影响，并将结果回馈实际建筑及室内设计之用。调查工作项目包含：空气环境之PM10、CO、CO2、甲醛、TVOC；温热环境之室内温度、相对湿度、人体PMV、PPD；光环境之照度、均齐度、昼光率等因子调查。本研究结果可归纳以下几点结论： 1 所谓临床诊断医学乃相对於基础医学而言，是指实际与病人接触的医疗及护理行为中牵涉到的理论和技术；而建筑的临床诊断的定义应为建筑本体与室内外诊断、维护及改善所有可行的方式来延长建筑物的寿命，并确保人与室内环境空间品质的健康。建筑临床诊断目的为确保结构体与环境品质能继续使用，而能维持所需要的效能及承受能力。一个有效的维护计画体系是必须建立的 2 在建筑空间之问题改善、治疗与修复执行中，是一个精确与技术性的事项，其中包含找出问题、确定原因、评估结构应力强度、评估环境品质、评估修复与改善必要性、选择及执行一个适当的过程。其改善与修复也必须尊重建筑空间原有色彩与形貌，并保留原有记忆及文化。 3 在临床诊断中空间环境品质中，物理性环境问题与结构构件缺陷必须分别判断，诊断建筑空间之结构与空间舒适品质必须详细观察其症结性问题，才能发现任何隐藏及有潜伏性缺陷的原因。建筑本体诊断是观察出建筑本体之破坏原因，而是内外空间环境诊断目的在於的找出影响健康因素之症结性问题。 4 建筑本体与空间环境之预防评估目的为降低与抑制问题的再发生。然而，自然力的破坏与人为使用因素皆是影响建筑生命期之主要因素，找出病源问题就如同医生对病人的处理，包含了侦查、诊断、治疗以及预防。 5 本研究以外墙材料热传导率测试结果发现，屋面与东西向立面是承受辐射热最多的地方，尤以 RC 的建筑更甚，不透明部分的外壳能特性主要与壁体的热传透率即隔热能力有关，但是承受来自日射的吸热影响，因此增加隔热性能与降低日射吸热因子是对温热环境是非常重要的。

In the contract system, the author discusses the concept, the characteristics, the subject, the object and the content of the contract system of liability insurance of environmental tort, and researches some important problems, such as the compensate scope, the liability limit and theinsurance cost, and so on. In the compensate system, the author study the insurance liability , The compensate liability and its bearing, the counterclaim and settlement of claims and the disposal of dissention of liability insurance of environmental tort. In the reinsurance system, the author mainly focuses on the concept and function, the reinsurance organization and the reinsurance contract of reinsurance system of environmental tort liability.

合同制度中，笔者论述了环境侵权责任保险合同的概念、特征，环境侵权责任保险合同的主体、客体和内容，并对环境侵权责任保险合同中的赔偿范围、责任限额、费率等重要问题进行了探讨；赔付制度中，研究了环境侵权责任保险的保险责任，环境侵权责任保险的赔付责任及其承担，环境侵权责任保险的索赔及理赔，环境侵权责任保险纠纷的处理；再保险法律制度中研究了环境侵权责任保险再保险的概念和功能，环境侵权责任保险再保险组织，环境侵权责任保险再保险合同。

Based on the eco- environment function, confirmed the constitution of eco- environment water demand(including the inside of the watercourse.and the ecological water demand of the outside of the watercourse such as ecological water demand of economical crop, of lake or reservoir and of cities.).③Analyzing the physical geography, hydrography, economy characteristic and water resource status, getting the proper calculation method. The Tennant applied to the eco- environment water demand of inside of the watercourse, woodland minmum eco- environment water demand calculation method applied to the eco- environment water demand of woodland, water ration method applied to farmland the eco- environment water demand, water evaporation method applied to the reservoir eco- environment water demand.

本文以流域生态环境需水为主要研究对象，因此重点阐述了流域生态环境需水量的分类和计算方法；②通过分析流域生态系统构成与流域生态环境功能，并分时段和河段考虑，确定了桃花江流域生态环境需水量的组成，即包括维持现状河道生态环境功能现状的现状生态环境需水量与流域生态环境改善的生态环境需水量，前者包括河道内生态环境需水量(维持河道基本生态功能需水量、维持河道自净稀释功能需水量、补充地下水水量及美化流域景观娱乐需水)与河道外生态环境需水量(流域内植被、森林、农田的需水量和与河道相连的池塘、水库等的需水量)；后者还包括为治理改善流域生态环境而拟规划林业生态建设所需水量；③对桃花江流域的自然地理、水文地质和社会经济特征以及水资源现状及其主要生态环境问题进行了综合分析，提出了适合桃花江流域的生态环境需水量计算方法，即采用Tennant法计算河道内生态环境需水量，采用林地最小生态环境需水量法计算林地生态环境需水量，采用需水定额法计算农田生态环境需水量，采用水面蒸发法计算水库、池塘生态环境需水量。

At last express my prospects of western environmental accounting. Facing the problem of current western environmental accounting, I hold firstly, strengthen the comparing research of environmental accounting reports between China and international countries and dig out our own experience in the environment based on our practice and the absorption of international environmental accounting theory and practice. Secondly, with the aspect of operation, we formulate related standard in the high quality of environmental accounting and auditing, sturdy the companies environmental report system and perfect accounting regulations and standards in order to guarantee the impletion of environmental accounting system regulations.

针对目前西部环境会计的问题，我认为环境应首先在研究内容上，加强环境会计与报告与国际比较研究，在介绍和吸收国外成型的环境会计理论与方法的基础上，结合西部经济实际，发掘我国自身在环境方面的典型经验，在理论上加以总结和提高；其次在实务操作上，研究并制定高质量的环境会计环境审计方面的相关准则，建立健全企业环境信息报告体系，并完善会计法规和环境标准，确保环境会计制度准则的实施；加强如何将环境会计信息应用于西部企业的经营和决策的研究。

The Lynn White debate, which begun when White called for a rethinking of Christianity or its replacement by a nonWestern religion, has proved an obstacle to dealing with the environmental crisis The defense of Christianity that followed inhibited Asian and comparative environmental ethics in the West and did not produce environmentally useful results Whenever the relationship of religion and the environment was raised, the discussion quickly shifted to the issue of Christian responsibility for the environmental crisis The problem with the debate is that in many important ways, the White thesis is correct: Christianity is indeed responsible to a significant degree in that Christianity desacralized nature and it supported policies politically in the Middle Ages that encouraged now harmful human population growth and promoted science and technology, much of which has proved to be environmentally problematic There was nevertheless a second tradition of which Saint Francis of Assisi was a part that was environmentally friendly and that could be useful in rethinking Christianity environmentally It is however unlikely that Christianity will prove useful in the development of an environmental ethic in nonWestern countries or that nonWestern religions will succeed in producing an environmental ethic in the West It is therefore important that religious scholars move beyond assigning blame for the environmental crisis and find ways for the major world religions to help develop environmental ethics as best they can within their own cultural spheres

林恩怀特争论始于怀特关于对基督教进行重新思考或者由非西方宗教取而代之的呼吁。林恩怀特争论已经被证明成为处理环境危机的一个障碍。由此而起的对基督教的辩护制约了亚洲和其他比较环境伦理学在西方的发展，没有产生对环境有益的结果。无论何时，当人们谈及宗教和环境的关系的时候，讨论都会迅速转向有关基督教对环境危机责任的讨论。这一争论的关键在于，怀特的论文在很多方面是对的：基督教的确在相当大的程度上造成了自然的世俗化，并且在中世纪，基督教在政治上对现在看来有害的人口增长的政策提供了支持，促进了科学和技术的发展，很多诸如此类的政策已经被证明对环境是有害的。但是，基督教还存在另一种对环境友好的传统，Assisi城的&圣芳济&运动就是其中一例，这种传统也许对于从环境角度重新认识基督教是有益的。但是，对于非西方国家环境伦理的发展，基督教将很难能够有所作为，非西方宗教也不大可能成功地在西方产生出某种环境伦理。因此，对于研究宗教的学者们而言，重要的是要走出谁应该为环境危机受到指责的争论，找到世界各主要宗教如何在其各自的文化范围内对发展环境伦理提供最佳帮助的方法。

For this reason, some basic studies, such as the definition of the environment, systematic analyses of the ecosystem of man-environment, deep thinking about environmental problems, navigative proposal of environmental construction, assessment of environmental awareness and ethics, comments on importance of morals and laws, philosophical ponderation of environmental values, and discussion on relationships between science, technology and the environment are previously conducted in the dissertation.

为此目的，本文首先通过对环境的基本概念的界定、人类-环境系统的层次分析、环境问题的理性透视、环境意识与生态伦理、环境价值的哲学思考、科学技术与环境、从环境保护到环境恢复再到环境建设等方面的讨论，向读者介绍了自己对环境的若干思想和认识，这也为之后的研究作了必要的铺垫。在上述讨论中，尤以经济与社会的层次分析、环境保护与环境恢复和环境建设战略辨析、环境道德与环境法制及环境价值的哲学反思等方面的论述最能体现作者独到的见解与理性。

Then current status of considering ecoenvironmental water demand in planning and related planning is presented in details. Based on that the importance and urgence of introducing eco-environmental water demand in eco-environmental construction planning are as follows.(1) Collocating enough eco-environmental water demand is the key to eco-environmental construction planning;(2)introducing eco-environmental water demand presents new ideas and measures for water resource management, which promotes planning;(3) sound eco-environmental water demand is the subject of eco-environmental construction planning;(4) the objects of planning, on the contrary, improve the research of eco-environmental water demand.

接着对现在的生态环境需水在生态环境建设规划及相关规划中的应用情况作了详细介绍，在前面的基础上提出在生态环境建设规划中引人生态环境需水的重要性和紧迫性：(1)配置足够的生态环境需水是生态环境建设顺利进行的关键所在；(2)引入生态环境需水为水资源管理提供新思想、新途径，促进生态环境建设规划的实施；(3)合理的生态环境需水是生态环境建设规划的实现目标；(4)生态环境建设设定目标反过来又促进生态环境需水的研究。

Find one's feet 适应环境I want them to learn to find their feet.

我要他们学会适应环境。

ALTIUM独特的ECAD-MCAD一体化集成设计环境* allows designers the opportunity to import whole design concepts and complete their PCB board shape and height/volume restrictions with complete confidence.

在ALTIUM独特的ECAD-MCAD一体化集成设计环境中，用户可以导入完整的设计概念，可靠地完成PCB板框外形和高度限制区域的定义。

与环境相关的网络解释 [注：此内容来源于网络，仅供参考]

environmental alterant：促使环境改变的物质或因素; 环境改性剂

environmental action 环境行动 | environmental alterant 促使环境改变的物质或因素; 环境改性剂 | environmental appraisal 环境评价; 环境鉴定

ambient color：环境色 环境颜色

Altitude 标高 高度 | ambient color 环境色 环境颜色 | ambient light 环境光 环境光源

Environmental criteria：(对环境有害物质的)环境标准

environmental costs 环境成本 | environmental criteria (对环境有害物质的)环境标准 | environmental damage 环境损害; 破坏环境

Environment：环境 环境

在基础医学和临床医学上也广泛应用.三、卫生学的发展简史第一篇 环境与健康 第一章 人类和环境 第一节 环境及与人类的关系一、人类环境 环境(environment)是泛指某项主体的空间及空间中的介质.对于人类来说,

environmentalist：环境学家; 环境工作者; 环境专家

environmental warning services 环境警报服务 | environmentalist 环境学家; 环境工作者; 环境专家 | environmentally acceptable substitute 环境能接受的代用品; 合乎环境要求的代品

locale identifier：本地环境识别符 本地环境标识符

locale 本地环境 本地环境 | locale identifier 本地环境识别符 本地环境标识符 | locale-specific 本地环境特定 本地环境特定

environmental renovation：环境复原; 环境改造

environmental release 排入环境; 倾弃于环境 | environmental renovation 环境复原; 环境改造 | environmental research 环境研究

Environmental Studies：环境学

大家可能有时候会混淆环境科学(environmental science)和环境学(environmental studies)的区别, 环境科学强调环境里的自然科学,化学,物理,生物),而环境学强调和环境问题相关的社会科学(经济,政策,法律等).

Environmental factors：环境因子

环境(environment)和环境因子(environmental factors) :环境是指某一特定生物体或生物群体以外的空间,以及直接、间接影响该生物体或生物群体生存的一切事物的总和,由许多环境要素构成,这些环境要素称环境因子.

environmental damage：环境损害; 破坏环境

environmental criteria (对环境有害物质的)环境标准 | environmental damage 环境损害; 破坏环境 | environmental data base 环境数据库